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Helpmates | |
---|---|
Directed by | James Parrott |
Written by | H. M. Walker |
Produced by | Hal Roach |
Starring | Stan Laurel Oliver Hardy |
Cinematography | Art Lloyd |
Edited by | Richard Currier |
Music by | Marvin Hatley Leroy Shield |
Distributed by | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
Release date |
|
Running time | 21:01 |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Helpmates is a Laurel and Hardy Pre-Code short film comedy. It was directed by James Parrott, produced by Hal Roach and released by Metro-Goldwyn Mayer on January 23, 1932.
Ollie's domicile stands in disarray after an exuberant gathering held the preceding evening. The precarious situation is compounded when Ollie receives a telegram from his vacationing wife, informing him of her imminent return later that day. Fearing the repercussions of his wife returning to a cluttered domicile, Ollie enlists the assistance of his friend Stan to rectify the disorder.
However, their efforts to restore order prove futile, leading to further chaos and exacerbating the predicament. Ollie's frustration mounts as their attempts at cleanup yield unintended consequences, culminating in a calamitous mishap involving the mismanagement of the oven, resulting in a destructive explosion that wreaks havoc upon the living room and kitchen, as well as Ollie's attire and personal effects.
As the situation escalates, Ollie's wardrobe is besmirched by soot, immersed in dirty water, and coated in flour, leaving him with no alternative but to greet his returning wife in a comically inappropriate lodge uniform. Meanwhile, Stan endeavors to salvage the interior aesthetics of the dwelling.
Upon Ollie's return from the train station, bearing physical evidence of his misadventures and notably absent of his spouse, he discovers the lamentable state of his now-smoldering abode, courtesy of Stan's ill-fated attempt to ignite a fire within the hearth. Left to contemplate the wreckage under a deluge of rain, Ollie finds himself seated amidst the ruins.
Helpmates holds the distinction of being the first black-and-white film subjected to the process of film colorization. The pioneering endeavor commenced in 1983 under the auspices of Colorization, Inc., a subsidiary of Hal Roach Studios. Its inaugural public exhibition occurred at the 1984 International Helpmates Convention, organized by The Sons of the Desert, a Laurel and Hardy appreciation society.
The foray into colorization proved to be a lucrative venture for Hal Roach Studios, prompting the subsequent release of the colorized rendition of Way Out West on VHS and Betamax formats under the Hal Roach Studios Film Classics label. Helpmates received similar treatment, alongside The Music Box , in 1986. The technology notably employed in this early colorization process exhibited notable limitations compared to modern iterations, resulting in discernible continuity errors and extravagant color schemes.
Despite its commercial success, the colorization of Laurel and Hardy films was met with criticism. Foremost among the grievances was the alteration or outright removal of entire scenes, thereby compromising the integrity and essence of the original films. In Helpmates, significant modifications included condensing the panning shots of the party debris within Ollie's residence into freeze-frame stills and substantial editing of the pivotal phone conversation between Stan and Ollie regarding Stan's absence from the party due to concerns over hydrophosphates. The most contentious alteration involved the deletion of the scene wherein Ollie inadvertently crashes his head through a dresser drawer after Stan's discovery of a handkerchief.
Despite its completion in 1984, the colorized version of Helpmates was formally copyrighted in 1986. This discrepancy underscores the nuanced timeline of its production and subsequent public release, amidst both commercial success and critical scrutiny.
The bulk of the film was made on the sound stages of the Hal Roach Studios at 8820 West Washington Blvd in Culver City, California. [1]
The final scene where Mr. Hardy's house has burned down was filmed across the street from 8876 Carson Street (which appears as an empty lot in the film). [2]
The Music Box is a Laurel and Hardy short film comedy released in 1932. It was directed by James Parrott, produced by Hal Roach and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. The film, which depicts the pair attempting to move a piano up a long flight of steps, won the first Academy Award for Best Live Action Short (Comedy) in 1932. In 1997, it was selected for preservation in the National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant". The film is widely seen as the most iconic Laurel and Hardy short, with the featured stairs becoming a popular tourist attraction.
Big Business is a 1929 silent Laurel and Hardy comedy short subject directed by James W. Horne and supervised by Leo McCarey from a McCarey (uncredited) and H. M. Walker script. The film, largely about tit-for-tat vandalism between Laurel and Hardy as Christmas tree salesmen and the man who rejects them, was deemed culturally significant and entered into the National Film Registry in 1992.
We Faw Down is a synchronized sound short subject film directed by Leo McCarey starring comedy duo Laurel and Hardy. It was released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer on December 29, 1928. While the film has no audible dialog, it was released with a synchronized orchestral musical score with sound effects. It was remade in part with their film Sons of the Desert in 1933.
Pack Up Your Troubles is a 1932 pre-Code Laurel and Hardy film directed by George Marshall and Raymond McCarey, named after the World War I song "Pack Up Your Troubles in Your Old Kit-Bag, and Smile, Smile, Smile". It is the team's second feature-length film.
45 Minutes From Hollywood is a 1926 American two-reel silent comedy film directed by Fred Guiol and released by Pathé Exchange. The film's runtime is 15 minutes.
The Second Hundred Years is a 1927 American silent comedy short film starring Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy prior to their official billing as the duo Laurel and Hardy. The team appeared in a total of 107 films between 1921 and 1951.
Their Purple Moment is a silent short subject directed by James Parrott and Fred Guiol starring comedy duo Laurel and Hardy. It was released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer on May 18, 1928.
Liberty is a synchronized sound short subject film, directed by Leo McCarey starring comedy duo Laurel and Hardy. While the film has no audible dialog, it was released with a synchronized orchestral musical score with sound effects. It was released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer on January 26, 1929.
Leave 'Em Laughing is a 1928 two-reel silent film starring Stan Laurel and Oliver Hardy. Produced by the Hal Roach Studios, it was shot in October 1927 and released January 28, 1928 by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Another Fine Mess is a 1930 short comedy film directed by James Parrott and starring Laurel and Hardy. It is based on the 1908 play Home from the Honeymoon by Arthur J. Jefferson, Stan Laurel's father, and is a remake of their earlier silent film Duck Soup.
Perfect Day is a 1929 short comedy film starring Laurel and Hardy.
Berth Marks is the second sound film starring Laurel and Hardy and was released on June 1, 1929.
Towed in a Hole is a 1932 pre-Code comedy film starring Laurel and Hardy. The "two-reeler" short was produced by Hal Roach, directed by George Marshall, and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
Swiss Miss is a 1938 comedy film starring Laurel and Hardy. It was directed by John G. Blystone, and produced by Hal Roach. The film features Walter Woolf King, Della Lind and Eric Blore.
The Hoose-Gow is a 1929 American short comedy film starring Laurel and Hardy, directed by James Parrott, and produced by Hal Roach.
The Fixer Uppers is a 1935 American short comedy film directed by Charles Rogers, starring Laurel and Hardy, and produced by Hal Roach.
Hog Wild is a 1930 American pre-Code Laurel and Hardy film, directed by James Parrott.
Dirty Work is a Pre-Code Laurel and Hardy short film classic comedy made in 1933. It was directed by Lloyd French, produced by Hal Roach and distributed by MGM.
Going Bye Bye is a 1934 American pre-Code comedy short film starring Laurel and Hardy.
County Hospital is a Laurel and Hardy short film made in 1932. It was directed by James Parrott, produced by Hal Roach and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Ollie is in hospital with a broken leg, Stan comes to visit and ends up getting Ollie kicked out; on the way home Stan crashes the car.