Hippeastrum psittacinum

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Hippeastrum psittacinum
Hippeastrum psittacinum.jpg
Hippeastrum psittacinum by Priscilla Susan Falkner
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily: Amaryllidoideae
Genus: Hippeastrum
Species:
H. psittacinum
Binomial name
Hippeastrum psittacinum
Synonyms

Amaryllis psittacina
Ker Gawl. [2] Basionym
Trisacarpis psittacina
(Ker Gawl.) Raf. [3]
Aschamia psittacina
(Ker Gawl.) Salisb. [4]

Contents

Amaryllis psittacina. Botanical Register 199 Hippeastrum psittacinum.jpg
Amaryllis psittacina. Botanical Register

Hippeastrum psittacinum (Parrot Amaryllis) is a flowering perennial herbaceous bulbous plant, in the family Amaryllidaceae, native to Brazil. [1]

Description

Leaves, up to 8, strap like, length 45 cm. height 60 cm. Flowers, four trumpet shaped. Tubes short, green-white with spreading lobes, crimson stripes, and wavy crimson margins. [6]

Taxonomy

Described by John Bellenden Ker Gawler in 1817 as Amaryllis, but transferred to Hippeastrum by William Herbert in 1821. [1]

‘The present is the fifth unrecorded Amaryllis from the Brazils which has been published in this work out of the collection of Mr. Griffin. To have been the first to bring within the sphere of science and into culture an equal number of plants, belonging to a same remote region, of a same genus, and all interesting, either on the score of curiosity or beauty, within little more than two years, has probably never before been the chance of any single collector in Europe. The bulb was sent about 3 years ago by Mr. E. Woodford, from Rio Janeiro; and flowered in Mr. Griffin's hothouse at South Lambeth in March last.’ Ker Gawler [2]

Heterotypic Synonyms

Etymology

psittacinum: Latin like a parrot

Related Research Articles

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<i>Hippeastrum</i> Genus of flowering plants in the family Amaryllidaceae

Hippeastrum is a genus of about 90 species, and over 600 hybrids and cultivars, of perennial, herbaceous and bulbous plants, native to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, from Mexico south to Argentina and on some islands in the Caribbean. The majority have large, fleshy bulbs—usually about the size of a softball—and tall, broad, strap-like leaves that are (generally) evergreen, and large red or purple flowers. Numerous colors and cultivars have been created over the past hundred years.

<i>Griffinia hyacinthina</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Lilium pensylvanicum</i> Species of lily

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<i>Hippeastrum aulicum</i> Species of plant

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<i>Hippeastrum calyptratum</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Hippeastrum correiense</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Hippeastrum cybister</i> Species of plant

Hippeastrum cybister is a flowering perennial herbaceous bulbous plant, in the family Amaryllidaceae, native from Bolivia to Argentina.

<i>Hippeastrum miniatum</i> Species of flowering plant

Hippeastrum miniatum is a flowering perennial herbaceous bulbous plant, in the family Amaryllidaceae, native to Peru.

<i>Hymenocallis tubiflora</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Hippeastrum papilio</i> Species of flowering plant

Hippeastrum papilio is a flowering perennial herbaceous bulbous plant, in the family Amaryllidaceae, native to southern Brasil.

<i>Hippeastrum pardinum</i> Species of flowering plant

Hippeastrum pardinum is a flowering perennial herbaceous bulbous plant, in the family Amaryllidaceae, from Peru to Bolivia. Originally collected in 1866 by Richard Pearce, it was used in breeding programmes.

Hippeastrum petiolatum is a flowering perennial herbaceous bulbous plant, in the family Amaryllidaceae, distributed from Paraguay to Uruguay and Argentina.

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<i>Hippeastrum striatum</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Hippeastrum mirum</i> Species of bulb

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charlotte M. Taylor</span> U.S. botanist

Dr. Charlotte M. Taylor is a botanist and professor specialising in taxonomy and conservation. She works with the large plant family Rubiaceae, particularly found in the American tropics and in the tribes Palicoureeae and Psychotrieae. This plant family is an economically important group, as it includes plant species used to make coffee and quinine. Taylor also conducts work related to the floristics of Rubiaceae and morphological radiations of the group. Taylor has collected plant samples from many countries across the globe, including Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Panama, and the United States of America, and has named many new species known to science from these regions. As of 2023, Taylor has authored 500 land plant species' names, the third-highest number of such names authored by any female scientist.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: Hippeastrum petiolatum.
  2. 1 2 Bot. Reg. 3: t. 199 (1817)
  3. Fl. Tellur. 4: 11 (1838)
  4. Gen. Pl.: 134 (1866), nom. inval.
  5. Botanical Register; Consisting of Coloured Figures of Exotic Plants Cultivated in British Gardens; with their History and Mode of Treatment. London 3: t. 199. 1817
  6. Colin Mills. Hippeastrum psittacinum, Hortus Camdenensis May 09, 2009

Sources