| Homalomena | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Homalomena rubescens | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Alismatales |
| Family: | Araceae |
| Subfamily: | Aroideae |
| Tribe: | Homalomeneae |
| Genus: | Homalomena Schott [1] |
| Diversity | |
| c. 160 species | |
| Synonyms [1] | |
| |
Homalomena is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araceae. Homalomena are native to tropical Asia and China. [1] [2] [3] Many Homalomena have a strong smell of anise. The name derives apparently from a mistranslated Malayan vernacular name, translated as homalos, meaning flat, and mene = moon.
The plants of this genus are clump-forming evergreen perennials with mainly heart-shaped or arrowheaded shaped leaves. The flowers are tiny and without petals, enclosed in a usually greenish spathe hidden by the leaves. [4]
Some authors have proposed splitting the genus and moving all the neotropical species of Homalomena to Adelonema. [5] [6] [7] [8]