Hooligan towing two empty barges up the Wood River to be loaded with hay. | |
History | |
---|---|
Owner: | Harry E. Hansberry; later Joseph W. Guthrie (1914) and Millard Filmore "Cap" Parker (1916) |
Route: | Upper Klamath Lake |
Launched: | April 17, 1909 |
Notes: | renamed Annie Laurie in 1914 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type: | inland shallow draft passenger/freighter/tow boat |
Installed power: | twin steam engines turning sternwheel |
Hooligan was a sternwheel-driven steamboat that operated on Upper Klamath Lake and the Wood River in the U.S. state of Oregon, mostly in the towing of barges and log rafts. Built in 1909, Hooligan was sold in 1914, rebuilt as an excursion boat, and renamed Annie Laurie. The last attested powered operation of this vessel was in 1916. It appears to have later been used as an unpowered barge by the California Oregon Power Company, a predecessor to Pacific Power and Light.
Hooligan was sometimes referred to as the "Happy Hooligan" in press reports. [1]
Hooligan was launched on Saturday, April 17, 1909. [2] The engines were installed later the same month. [2] Hooligan was reported to have a "barge-type" front, but a photograph said to be of Hooligan shows a canoe-type pointed bow. [2] According to one source, there were two steamers named Hooligan, one with a barge-type bow. [3]
Hooligan was built by Capt. Harry E. Hansberry (1875-1937), who had been partners in the larger steamer Winema, also running on Klamath Lake. [4] After the dissolution of the partnership, Hansberry built and operated Hooligan on upper Klamath Lake and also on the Wood River. [5]
Hooligan had been placed in service by June 3, 1909, and was first used as a pile driver. [2] Shortly after that the steamer was sent to the Odessa vicinity to work towing logs for the Long Lake Lumber Company. [2] On Saturday, June 12, 1909, Hooligan transported a logging donkey engine for the Lake Lumber Company. [2] [6]
In the summer of 1909, Hooligan, under Capt. Hank Hansberry, towed millions of board feet worth of log rafts, all for the Lake Lumber Company. [7] In mid-August 1909, the saw mall was shut down for over a week because of a lack of logs. [1] Hooligan was still engaged in bringing them down the lake and had not yet arrived. [1]
In October 1909, business was reported to be booming on upper Klamath Lake waterfront. [8] There was a saw mill, a box factory, two large dredgers, a steam shovel and construction trains in operation. [8] Five steamers were making regular trips on the lake: Eagle (under Captain Wickstrom), Hooligan, Mazama, Hornet and the large sternwheeler Winema. [8] Earlier that year, in June, a newspaper report hinted that racing was occurring between the crews of the steamers Hooligan and Hornet. [2] [9]
In November 1909, Captain Hansberry was nearly drowned when a small boat he was riding in capsized. [10] The water at the time was very cold. [10] Hansberry was rescued by William Willits, engineer of the Hooligan, [10] The next month, December 1909, all the boats on the lake were frozen in, with Hooligan at Crystal. [2]
Hooligan operated up to Weed Bridge on the Wood River, where the principal cargo to be picked up was hay loaded on barges, to be taken down to Klamath Falls. [5] [11] Other boats using this landing were Mazama and Spray. [11]
On May 23, 1913, Hooligan was reported to be towing log rafts for the Long Lake Lumber Company. [12]
By December 1913, Hansberry had left the Klamath Falls area and relocated to Seaside, Oregon. [5] [13] In February 1914, there were rumors of a sale of Hooligan to Portland parties, but nothing definite was confirmed. [14]
On Monday, April 13, 1914, Captain Hansberry sold Hooligan to J.W. Guthrie, of Portland, Oregon. [15] Guthrie was reported to be planning to rebuild Hooligan to make it more suitable for towing work. [15]
In 1914, Hooligan was rebuilt by its new owner, Joe Guthrie, and renamed Annie Laurie. [16] Guthrie intended to use the steamer to make excursion trips to points on the lake during the summer of 1914. [16] Over $1,000 had been spent on the project by June 10, 1915. [17] Joseph Guthrie’s son, J.W. Guthrie, would be the engineer on the reconstructed vessel. [17]
In early September 1914, Annie Laurie was at the dock undergoing minor repair. [18] Captain Guthrie was also reported to be doing some painting in the ladies cabin. [18]
In late March or early April 1916, Captain Millard Filmore "Cap" Parker (1856-1930) bought the Annie Laurie from Joe Guthrie. [3] [19] Parker was one of the owners of the propeller steamer Mazama. [20] Parker was reported to be considering running the Annie Laurie as an excursion boat during the summer of 1916. [21] On Sunday, August 27, 1916, with Captain Parker in command, Annie Laurie made an excursion trip to Shoal Water Bay. [22]
The disposition of Annie Laurie ex Hooligan is not clear from the sources. It appears to have been used as an unpowered barge by John Linman and then by the California Oregon Pacific Company ("Copco"). [23]
It is known that the steamer’s builder, Harry E. Hansberry, returned to Klamath County from Seaside in 1923, where he took up a homestead near Harriman Lodge and ran a fox farm. [5] Hansberry was killed on May 20, 1937, when his team of horses ran away. [5]
Sarah Dixon was a wooden sternwheel-driven steamboat operated by the Shaver Transportation Company on the Columbia and lower Willamette rivers from 1892 to 1926. Originally Sarah Dixon was built as a mixed use passenger and freight vessel, and was considered a prestige vessel for the time.
Newport was an American steamboat built in 1908 at Yaquina City, Oregon. Now a ghost town, Yaquina City was then the terminus of the Corvallis & Eastern Railroad. For many years Newport transported excursionists in the summer months across a short water route between Yaquina City and the town of Newport, Oregon.
Harvest Queen was the name of two stern-wheel steamboat built and operated in Oregon. Both vessels were well known in their day and had reputations for speed, power, and efficiency.The first Harvest Queen, widely considered one of the finest steamers of its day, was constructed at Celilo, Oregon, which was then separated from the other portions of the navigable Columbia River by two stretches of difficult to pass rapids.
Three Sisters was a sternwheel-driven steamboat that operated on the Willamette River from 1886 to 1896. The steamer was built as an extreme shallow-draft vessel, to permit it to reach points on the upper Willamette river such as Corvallis, Harrisburg and Eugene, Oregon during summer months when water levels in the river were generally low. The vessel was also known for having been washed up on a county road in Oregon during a flood in 1890.
The Klamath Republican was an American newspaper published in Klamath Falls, Oregon from 1896 to 1914.
Klamath was the first and only vessel larger than a launch to operate on Lower Klamath Lake, which straddled the border between the U.S. states of Oregon and California. This vessel is chiefly known for having been hauled overland by rail from Lake Ewauna to Upper Klamath Lake. It was also one of only two licensed merchant vessels ever to operate on lower Klamath Lake. During 1905 to 1909, Klamath was an essential link in a transportation line to Klamath Falls which involved rail, stage coach, and steamer travel. The late arrival of railroads to the Klamath lakes region made riverine and lake transport more important to the area.
Mazama was a small steamboat driven by twin propellers that operated on upper Klamath Lake starting in 1909. Mazama was, reportedly, the only craft ever to navigate the Wood River, a tributary of upper Klamath Lake. For a few years, until the construction of a rail line, Mazama was an important link in transportation system linking Fort Klamath to Klamath Falls.
Winema was the largest steamboat ever to operate on Upper Klamath Lake in the U.S. state of Oregon. The steamer ran from 1905 to 1919, when it was hauled out of the water permanently. Winema was sunk by a sudden squall in August 1907. The vessel was raised, rebuilt and returned to service. The steamer remained out of the water for a number of years in the 1920, until it caught fire in 1925 or 1927 and was destroyed.
The People's Transportation Company operated steamboats on the Willamette River and its tributaries, the Yamhill and Tualatin rivers, in the State of Oregon from 1862 to 1871. For a brief time this company operated steamers on the Columbia River, and for about two months in 1864, the company operated a small steamer on the Clackamas River.
Bonita was a steamboat which operated on the Willamette and Yamhill rivers. This boat was renamed Metlako in 1902, and operated under that name until 1924 on the Columbia River and its tributaries, the Cowlitz, Lewis and Lake rivers. In 1924, Metlako was renamed B. H. Smith Jr., operating under that name until 1931, when the steamer was abandoned. As Bonita, in September 1900, this vessel was the first steamer to pass through the Yamhill locks.
Wenat was a stern-wheel steamboat that, under the name Swan, was built and operated, briefly, on the Tualatin River, in the state of Oregon. In 1858, Swan was sold, moved to the lower Willamette River, renamed Cowlitz, and placed on a route between Portland, Oregon the Cowlitz River.
Steam navigation on Lake Coeur d'Alene lasted from the 1880s to the 1930s. More steamboats operated on Lake Coeur d’Alene than on any other lake west of the Great Lakes. The high point of steam navigation was probably from 1908 to 1913. After that railroads, and increasingly automobile and truck traffic on newly built highways supplanted steam navigation, although some vessels continued to be operated until the mid-1930s.
Telephone was a sternwheel-driven steamboat built in 1884 by Captain Uriah Bonsor “U.B.” Scott for service on the Columbia River. Reputedly the fastest steamboat in the world in its time, Telephone served on the Columbia River and San Francisco Bay. Telephone was rebuilt at least twice. The first time was after a fire in 1887 which nearly destroyed the vessel. The reconstructed and much larger second vessel was sometimes referred to as Telephone No. 2. The third vessel, Telephone No. 3, built in 1903 and using components from the second steamer was larger but little used during its time on the Columbia river.
Manzanillo was a stern-wheel driven steamboat built at Portland, Oregon in 1881. Manzanillo was first run on the Columbia River route from Portland to Clatskanie, Oregon and way points along the river. The initial owner of the boat was the People's Freighting Company, but the Shaver family soon acquired control of the vessel, which became the first vessel of what is now Shaver Transportation Company.
Mascot was a sternwheel-driven steamboat built in 1890 which operated primarily on a route running from Portland, Oregon down the Willamette and Columbia rivers to points on the Lewis and Lake rivers. Points served included the town of Woodland, Washington, on the main branch of the Lewis, and La Center, Washington on the east fork.
Joseph Kellogg was a stern-wheel driven steamboat that operated on the Willamette, Columbia, and Cowlitz rivers for the Kellogg Transportation Company. It was named after the company's founder, Joseph Kellogg (1812-1903). The sternwheeler Joseph Kellogg was built in 1881 at Portland, Oregon.
Relief was a stern-wheel steamboat that operated on the Columbia and Willamette rivers and their tributaries from 1906 to 1931. Relief had been originally built in 1902, on the Columbia at Blalock, Oregon, in Gilliam County, and launched and operated as Columbia, a much smaller vessel. Relief was used primarily as a freight carrier, first for about ten years in the Inland Empire region of Oregon and Washington, hauling wheat and fruit, and after that was operated on the lower Columbia river.
Nasookin was a sternwheel-driven steamboat that operated on Kootenay Lake in British Columbia from 1913 to 1947. Nasookin was one of the largest inland steam vessels ever to operate in British Columbia and the Columbia River and its tributaries. Nasookin became surplus to its original owner, the Canadian Pacific Railway, and was transferred to the British Columbia Provincial government which used it as an auto ferry until 1947. Negligent mooring of the steamer in 1948 led to irreparable damage to its hull, and it was later scrapped. Portions of the upper works were salvaged and used as a house.
Wesley Oliver Smith, commonly known as W. O. Smith, was an American newspaper publisher and businessman from southern Oregon. He owned the Klamath Republican and later the Evening Herald, both Klamath Falls newspapers. Smith was a Republican who served two two-year terms in the Oregon House of Representatives, representing what are today Crook, Deschutes, Grant, Jefferson, Klamath, and Lake counties.