Elections in Illinois | ||||||||
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A general election was held in the U.S. state of Illinois on November 4, 2014. All of Illinois' executive officers were up for election as well as a United States Senate seat, and all of Illinois' eighteen seats in the United States House of Representatives. Primary elections were held on March 18, 2014.
In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are currently 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory and shares its sovereignty with the federal government. Due to this shared sovereignty, Americans are citizens both of the federal republic and of the state in which they reside. State citizenship and residency are flexible, and no government approval is required to move between states, except for persons restricted by certain types of court orders. Four states use the term commonwealth rather than state in their full official names.
Illinois is a state in the Midwestern and Great Lakes region of the United States. It has the fifth largest gross domestic product (GDP), the sixth largest population, and the 25th largest land area of all U.S. states. Illinois is often noted as a microcosm of the entire United States. With Chicago in northeastern Illinois, small industrial cities and immense agricultural productivity in the north and center of the state, and natural resources such as coal, timber, and petroleum in the south, Illinois has a diverse economic base, and is a major transportation hub. Chicagoland, Chicago's metropolitan area, encompasses over 65% of the state's population. The Port of Chicago connects the state to international ports via two main routes: from the Great Lakes, via the Saint Lawrence Seaway, to the Atlantic Ocean and from the Great Lakes to the Mississippi River, via the Illinois Waterway to the Illinois River. The Mississippi River, the Ohio River, and the Wabash River form parts of the boundaries of Illinois. For decades, Chicago's O'Hare International Airport has been ranked as one of the world's busiest airports. Illinois has long had a reputation as a bellwether both in social and cultural terms and, through the 1980s, in politics.
The United States Senate is the upper chamber of the United States Congress, which along with the United States House of Representatives—the lower chamber—comprises the legislature of the United States. The Senate chamber is located in the north wing of the Capitol, in Washington, D.C.
Incumbent Democratic Governor Pat Quinn ran for re-election to a second full term as governor. Quinn, the then-lieutenant governor, assumed the office of governor on January 29, 2009, when Rod Blagojevich was impeached and removed from office. He was narrowly elected to a first full term in 2010. [1]
The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. Tracing its heritage back to Thomas Jefferson and James Madison's Democratic-Republican Party, the modern-day Democratic Party was founded around 1828 by supporters of Andrew Jackson, making it the world's oldest active political party.
The Governor of Illinois is the chief executive of the State of Illinois, and the various agencies and departments over which the officer has jurisdiction, as prescribed in the state constitution. It is a directly elected position, votes being cast by popular suffrage of residents of the state. The governor is responsible for enacting laws passed by the Illinois General Assembly. Illinois is one of 14 states that does not have a gubernatorial term-limit. The governor is commander-in-chief of the state's land, air and sea forces, when they are in state service.
Patrick Joseph Quinn Jr. is an American lawyer and politician who served as the 41st Governor of Illinois, from 2009 to 2015. A Democrat, Quinn began his career as an activist by founding the Coalition for Political Honesty. He is currently working on Take Charge Chicago, a petition for referendums to limit the Mayor of Chicago to two four-year terms and create an elected Consumer Advocate in the city.
Quinn was renominated by the Democrats, while the Republicans chose businessman and venture capitalist Bruce Rauner and the Libertarians nominated political activist Chad Grimm.
The Republican Party, also referred to as the GOP, is one of the two major political parties in the United States; the other is its historic rival, the Democratic Party.
Bruce Vincent Rauner is an American businessman, philanthropist, and politician who served as the 42nd governor of Illinois, from 2015 to 2019. Prior to his election, he was the chairman of R8 Capital Partners and chairman of the private equity firm GTCR, based in Chicago. He was the Republican nominee in the 2014 Illinois gubernatorial election and defeated Democratic incumbent Pat Quinn by 50.3% to 46.4%. Rauner was defeated in the 2018 gubernatorial election by Democratic challenger J. B. Pritzker.
The Libertarian Party (LP) is a political party in the United States that promotes civil liberties, non-interventionism, laissez-faire capitalism and shrinking the size and scope of government. The party was conceived at meetings in the home of David F. Nolan in Westminster, Colorado in 1971 and was officially formed on December 11, 1971 in Colorado Springs, Colorado. The founding of the party was prompted in part due to concerns about the Nixon administration, the Vietnam War, conscription and the end of the gold standard.
Previously in Illinois, there were separate primary elections for governor and lieutenant governor, with the winners then running together on the same ticket. In 2011, the law was changed and candidates for governor now pick their own running mate. Incumbent Democratic Lieutenant Governor Sheila Simon did not run for re-election, instead running unsuccessfully for Comptroller. [2] She was replaced as Quinn's running mate by former Chicago Public Schools CEO Paul Vallas. Rauner chose Wheaton City Councilwoman Evelyn Sanguinetti and Grimm chose Alex Cummings. [3]
Sheila J. Simon was the 46th Lieutenant Governor of Illinois, from 2011 to 2015. In 2014, she was the Democratic nominee for Illinois State Comptroller, losing to Republican incumbent Judy Baar Topinka. She was previously a professor of law at the Southern Illinois University School of Law. Simon is the daughter of former U.S. Senator Paul Simon, who had previously served as Lieutenant Governor of Illinois (1969-1973), and his first wife, former Illinois State Representative Jeanne Hurley Simon.
Chicago Public Schools (CPS), officially classified as City of Chicago School District #299 for funding and districting reasons, in Chicago, Illinois, is the third largest school district in the United States. For the 2014–2015 school year, CPS reported overseeing 660 schools, including 484 elementary schools and 176 high schools; of which 517 were district-run, 130 were charter schools, 11 were contract schools and 2 were SAFE schools. The district serves over 396,000 students.
Paul Gust Vallas is an American politician and former superintendent of the Bridgeport Public Schools and the Recovery School District of Louisiana, former CEO of both the School District of Philadelphia and the Chicago Public Schools, and a former budget director for the city of Chicago. He ran for Lieutenant Governor of Illinois in 2014 with then-incumbent Governor Pat Quinn, though the Democratic ticket was defeated by the Republican ticket, which included Bruce Rauner and Evelyn Sanguinetti.
Rauner defeated Quinn in the general election by 50.3% of the vote to Quinn's 46.4%. Rauner won every county in Illinois except for Cook County, home to the city of Chicago and 40% of the state's residents. [4]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Bruce Rauner/Evelyn Sanguinetti | 1,823,627 | 50.27 | |
Democratic | Pat Quinn/Paul Vallas (incumbent) | 1,681,343 | 46.35 | |
Libertarian | Chad Grimm/Alex Cummings | 121,534 | 3.35 | |
n/a | Write-ins | 1,186 | 0.03 | |
Total votes | 3,627,690 | 100.0 | ||
Republican gain from Democratic | ||||
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Incumbent Democratic Attorney General Lisa Madigan ran for re-election to a fourth term in office.
The Illinois Attorney General is the highest legal officer of the state of Illinois in the United States. Originally an appointed office, it is now an office filled by election through universal suffrage. Based in Chicago and Springfield, Illinois, the Attorney General is responsible for providing legal counsel for the various state agencies including the Governor of Illinois and Illinois General Assembly, and conducting all legal affairs pertaining to the state.
Lisa Murray Madigan is an American lawyer and politician. A member of the Democratic Party, she served as Attorney General of the U.S. state of Illinois from 2003 to 2019, being the first woman to hold that position. She is also the stepdaughter of Michael Madigan, who has served as Speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives since 1997.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Lisa Madigan (incumbent) | 427,539 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 427,539 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Paul Schimpf | 640,595 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 640,595 | 100.0 |
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Lisa Madigan (D) | Paul Schimpf (R) | Ben Koyl (L) | Other | Undecided |
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APC Research | October 16–21, 2014 | 800 | ± 3.5% | 61% | 24% | 6% | 1% | 8% |
We Ask America | October 6, 2014 | 1,097 | ± 3% | 56% | 31% | 5% | — | 8% |
We Ask America | September 17, 2014 | 1,071 | ± 3.1% | 53% | 32% | 6% | — | 9% |
We Ask America | September 3, 2014 | 1,096 | ± 3% | 54% | 30% | 5% | — | 11% |
McKeon & Associates | July 9–10, 2014 | 800 | ± 3.9% | 46% | 37% | — | — | 17% |
We Ask America | July 30, 2014 | 1,057 | ± 3.02% | 52% | 35% | — | — | 13% |
We Ask America | June 16, 2014 | 1,023 | ± 3.06% | 51% | 35% | — | — | 14% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Lisa Madigan (incumbent) | 2,142,558 | 59.46 | |
Republican | Paul Schimpf | 1,360,763 | 37.77 | |
Libertarian | Ben Koyl | 99,903 | 2.77 | |
Total votes | 3,603,224 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold |
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Incumbent Democratic Secretary of State Jesse White ran for re-election to a fifth term in office.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Jesse White (incumbent) | 448,025 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 448,025 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Mike Webster | 644,248 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 644,248 | 100.0 |
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Jesse White (D) | Mike Webster (R) | Christopher Michel (L) | Other | Undecided |
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APC Research | October 16–21, 2014 | 800 | ± 3.5% | 68% | 19% | 5% | 1% | 7% |
We Ask America | September 17, 2014 | 1,071 | ± 3.1% | 61% | 28% | 5% | — | 6% |
We Ask America | September 3, 2014 | 1,096 | ± 3% | 61% | 26% | 5% | — | 7% |
We Ask America | July 30, 2014 | 1,057 | ± 3.02% | 60% | 31% | — | — | 9% |
We Ask America | June 16, 2014 | 1,023 | ± 3.06% | 63% | 29% | — | — | 9% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Jesse White (incumbent) | 2,374,849 | 65.70 | |
Republican | Mike Webster | 1,134,452 | 31.39 | |
Libertarian | Christopher Michel | 104,498 | 2.89 | |
n/a | Write-ins | 809 | 0.02 | |
Total votes | 3,614,608 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold |
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Incumbent Republican Comptroller Judy Baar Topinka ran for re-election to a second term in office.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Judy Baar Topinka (Incumbent) | 680,768 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 680,768 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Sheila Simon | 411,623 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 411,623 | 100.0 |
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Judy Baar Topinka (R) | Sheila Simon (D) | Julie Fox (L) | Other | Undecided |
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APC Research | October 16–21, 2014 | 800 | ± 3.5% | 49% | 31% | 8% | 1% | 11% |
Communication Express | September 30, 2014 | 1,167 | ± 2.87% | 53% | 31% | 5% | — | 11% |
We Ask America | September 17, 2014 | 1,071 | ± 3.1% | 55% | 32% | 6% | — | 8% |
We Ask America | September 2, 2014 | 1,064 | ± 3% | 51% | 32% | 8% | — | 9% |
We Ask America | July 31, 2014 | 1,005 | ± 3.1% | 51% | 32% | — | — | 17% |
We Ask America | June 17, 2014 | 1,021 | ± 3.07% | 48% | 37% | — | — | 15% |
We Ask America [20] | April 27, 2014 | ? | ± 3.14% | 51% | 38% | — | — | 11% |
We Ask America [21] | April 21, 2014 | ? | ± 3.21% | 56% | 29% | — | — | 15% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Judy Baar Topinka (incumbent) | 1,775,983 | 49.56 | |
Democratic | Sheila Simon | 1,636,593 | 45.67 | |
Libertarian | Julie Fox | 170,534 | 4.77 | |
n/a | Write-ins | 176 | 0.00 | |
Total votes | 3,583,286 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
Topinka died on December 10, 2014. Governor Pat Quinn appointed Jerry Stermer to serve out the remainder of her term. A special election was held for the office in 2016.
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Incumbent Republican Treasurer Dan Rutherford did not run for re-election to a second term in office. He instead ran unsuccessfully for the Republican nomination for governor.
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Tom Cross | Bob Grogan | Bob Schillerstrom | Other | Undecided |
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Battleground Polling | November 3–11, 2013 | 535 | ± 3.97% | 27% | 13% | — | — | 60% |
Battleground Polling | May 20–27, 2013 | 400 | ± 4.8% | — | 21% | 18% | 61% | — |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Republican | Tom Cross | 397,691 | 57.36 | |
Republican | Bob Grogan | 295,682 | 42.64 | |
Total votes | 693,373 | 100.0 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Michael Frerichs | 395,985 | 100.0 | |
Total votes | 395,985 | 100.0 |
Poll source | Date(s) administered | Sample size | Margin of error | Tom Cross (R) | Mike Frerichs (D) | Matthew Skopek (L) | Other | Undecided |
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McKeon & Associates | October 28, 2014 | 823 | ± 3.9% | 35% | 32% | 7% | — | 26% |
APC Research | October 16–21, 2014 | 800 | ± 3.5% | 38% | 34% | 7% | 2% | 20% |
We Ask America | October 7, 2014 | 1,083 | ± 2.98% | 40% | 39% | 6% | — | 15% |
Communication Express | September 30, 2014 | 1,134 | ± 2.87% | 44% | 34% | 3% | — | 19% |
We Ask America | September 17, 2014 | 1,071 | ± 3.1% | 43% | 35% | 7% | — | 15% |
We Ask America | September 4, 2014 | 1,014 | ± 3.08% | 43% | 37% | 6% | — | 14% |
We Ask America | July 31, 2014 | 1,005 | ± 3.1% | 45% | 33% | — | — | 21% |
We Ask America | June 17, 2014 | 1,021 | ± 3.07% | 43% | 34% | — | — | 23% |
We Ask America [20] | April 27, 2014 | ? | ± 3.14% | 41% | 37% | — | — | 22% |
We Ask America [21] | April 21, 2014 | ? | ± 3.21% | 33% | 20% | — | — | 47% |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Mike Frerichs | 1,694,884 | 48.05 | |
Republican | Tom Cross | 1,685,659 | 47.79 | |
Libertarian | Matthew Skopek | 146,654 | 4.16 | |
Total votes | 3,527,197 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic gain from Republican | ||||
Incumbent Democratic Senator and Senate Majority Whip Dick Durbin ran for re-election to a fourth term in office. He defeated Republican State Senator Jim Oberweis and Libertarian Sharon Hansen in the general election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
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Democratic | Dick Durbin (incumbent) | 1,929,637 | 53.55 | |
Republican | Jim Oberweis | 1,538,522 | 42.69 | |
Libertarian | Sharon Hansen | 135,316 | 3.76 | |
n/a | Write-ins | 44 | 0.00 | |
Total votes | 3,603,519 | 100.0 | ||
Democratic hold |
All of Illinois' eighteen seats in the United States House of Representatives were up for election in 2014.
Judy Baar Topinka was an American politician and member of the Republican Party from the U.S. State of Illinois.
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Susana A. Mendoza is an American politician. She is the 10th Comptroller of Illinois, serving in that role since December 2016. She formerly served as Chicago City Clerk and as an Illinois State Representative, representing the 1st District of Illinois.
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The Comptroller of Illinois is an elected official of the U.S. state of Illinois. They are responsible for maintaining the State's fiscal accounts, and for ordering payments into and out of them. The office was created by the Illinois Constitution of 1970, replacing the office of Auditor of Public Accounts.
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