| Ituglanis | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Ituglanis australis | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Siluriformes |
| Family: | Trichomycteridae |
| Subfamily: | Trichomycterinae |
| Genus: | Ituglanis Costa & Bockmann, 1993 |
| Type species | |
| Pygidium proops parahybae Eigenmann, 1918 | |
Ituglanis is a genus of small freshwater fish in the family Trichomycteridae native to South America. Their greatest diversity seems to occur in the Amazon River basin. [1] Most species inhabit leaf litter, with several species living in caves. [1]
This genus was first erected for nine species previously classified in Trichomycterus . [2] Ituglanis is believed to be a monophyletic group. [2] There may be two monophyletic groups within this genus. [1] Ituglanis is currently considered a member of the subfamily Trichomycterinae though its position as a member of any of the current subfamilies has been questioned. [3] [4] Instead, it has been suggested to be the sister group of a large clade composed of the Glanapteryginae, Sarcoglanidinae, Stegophilinae, Tridentinae and Vandelliinae. [1]
There are currently 31 recognized species in this genus: [5]