Kegalle District කෑගල්ල දිස්ත්රික්කය கேகாலை மாவட்டம் | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 7°18′N80°24′E / 7.300°N 80.400°E | |
Country | Sri Lanka |
Province | Sabaragamuwa Province |
Largest Town | Kegalle |
Divisions | List
|
Government | |
• District Secretary | Mahinda S. Weerasooriya |
• Local | List
|
Area | |
• Total | 1,693 km2 (654 sq mi) |
• Land | 1,685 km2 (651 sq mi) |
• Water | 8 km2 (3 sq mi) |
Population (2012) [2] | |
• Total | 837,179 |
• Density | 490/km2 (1,300/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+05:30 (Sri Lanka) |
ISO 3166 code | LK-92 |
Kegalle is a district in Sabaragamuwa Province, Sri Lanka. It is one of 25 districts of Sri Lanka, the second level administrative division of the country. The district is administered by a District Secretariat headed by a District Secretary (previously known as a Government Agent) appointed by the central government of Sri Lanka. It was a former Dissavani of Sri Lanka.
It covers an area of 1,693 km2 (654 sq mi). The district has a population of 837,179 according to 2012 Census, which is approximately 4.0% of the total population of Sri Lanka.
The District of Kegalle is situated in between the central highlands and western southern plains and has an enchanting environment. The height of the western region is 50 m (160 ft) above sea level while the eastern region exceeds 1,800 m (5,900 ft). Rubber cultivation has stretched over most of the area of the District and minor export crops from the district include coffee, cocoa, pepper, clove and nutmeg. Sri Lanka's best graphite mine is situated at Bogala in Kegalle District. The extent of the District is 1,692.8 km2 (653.6 sq mi).
Administration Type | Number |
---|---|
Female | 521,683 |
Male | 504,541 |
Total Population | 1026,224 |
No. of Families | 296,348 |
Most of the population are Sinhalese. Indian Tamils brought by the British as indentured labourers to work in tea states makes a significant minority.
Ethnic group | Population | % |
---|---|---|
Sinhala | 674,665 | 85.89% |
Sri Lankan Tamil | 14,908 | 1.90% |
Indian Tamil | 44,202 | 5.63% |
Sri Lankan Moors | 50,419 | 6.42% |
Burger | 191 | 0.02% |
other | 1,139 | 0.14% |
Total | 785,524 | 100.00% |
Religious group | Population | % |
---|---|---|
Buddhist | 707,830 | 84.7% |
Islam | 60,575 | 7.24% |
Hindu | 53,997 | 6.45% |
Roman Catholic | 8,221 | 0.98% |
protestant | 5,865 | 0.7% |
other | 115 | 0.02% |
Total | 836,603 | 100.00% |
Crops | Quantity( Hec.) |
---|---|
Rice | 23,516 |
Tea | 18,673 |
Coconut | 27,192 |
Rubber | 89,311 |
Situated between coastal lowlands and central highlands district has a contrasting landscape.
Pinnawela Elephant Orphanage of Pinnawala attracts thousands of tourists daily.
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The Sabaragamuwa Province is one of the nine provinces of Sri Lanka, the first level administrative division of the country. The provinces have existed since the 19th century but did not have any legal status until 1987 when the 13th Amendment to the Constitution of Sri Lanka established provincial councils. The Sabaragamuwa Province contains two districts: Ratnapura and Kegalle. It is named after its former indigenous inhabitants, namely the Sabara, an indic term for hunter-gatherer tribes, a term seldom used in ancient Sri Lanka. Sabaragamuwa University is in Belihuloya.
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