The chemical companies of the large-scale chemical synthesis in Poland (Polish : Wielka synteza chemiczna) at the beginning of the 21st century, underwent the a process of intensive reorganization. [1]
Since the majority of entities in the sector of great chemical synthesis was owned by State Treasury at that time, the reorganisation and privatisation strategy was developed for the sector of great chemical synthesis. [2]
It identified, e.g. weak connections between the particular production plants and the necessity to reorganise them. The effect of this strategy was, e.g. the consolidation of the chemical and fertiliser industry, by establishing Grupa Azoty. [3] [4]
The results of the 'great chemical synthesis' — the largest chemical plants in Poland — include:
In addition:
Puławy is a city in eastern Poland, in Lesser Poland's Lublin Voivodeship, at the confluence of the Vistula and Kurówka Rivers. Puławy is the capital of Puławy County. The city's 2019 population was estimated at 47,417. Its coat of arms is based on Pogonia.
Jan Jerzy Kulczyk was a Polish billionaire businessman. He was the founder and owner of Kulczyk Holding and an international investment house Kulczyk Investments with headquarters in Luxembourg and offices in London and Kyiv, Ukraine. According to Forbes, Kulczyk was the richest Pole at the time of his death.
Comarch is a Polish multinational software house and systems integrator based in Kraków, Poland. The company provides services in areas such as telecommunications, finance and banking, services sector and to public administration. Its services include billing, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems, IT security, IT architecture, management and outsourcing solutions, Customer Relationship Management (CRM) and sales support, electronic communication, business intelligence and cloud solutions for various businesses.
Plus is the brand name of Poland's mobile phone network operator, Polkomtel Sp. z o.o. The company is entirely owned by Cyfrowy Polsat S.A. and is part of Grupa Polsat Plus. It operates GSM (900/1800 MHz), UMTS, LTE, 5G NR and WLAN networks in Poland. It was founded in 1995.
Mościce is industrial district of Tarnów, Poland. In the 1920s, there was located the National Factory of Nitric Compounds. Currently, the enterprise operates as Grupa Azoty S.A. and its Capital Group focuses the largest plants of great chemical synthesis in the country that are located in Tarnów, Police, Kędzierzyn-Koźle and Puławy, at the same time, it is the leading producer of mineral fertilisers, construction plasticisers as well as OXO alcohols and plasticisers in Poland and Europe.
ZAK Spółka Akcyjna, now renamed Grupa Azoty Kędzierzyn, is a chemical company based in the city of Kędzierzyn, Opole Voivodeship, southwest Poland.
Grupa Azoty Zakłady Azotowe "Puławy" PLC is a Polish chemical company based in Puławy, Lublin Voivodeship, specializing in the production of mono-volumes of nitrogen fertilizer, one of the world's largest producers of melamine. It also produces caprolactam, hydrogen peroxide, AdBlue and technical gases.
Paweł Jarczewski was the president of the management board of Grupa Azoty until March 2016, and from 2008-2013 he was the president of the management board of Grupa Azoty "PUŁAWY", master of economics. He completed Warsaw School of Economics, at the Department of Foreign Trade, with majors in economics and organisation of foreign trade.
KPS Chemik Police is the professional women's volleyball department of Polish sports club Chemik Police based in Police and plays in the Tauron Liga.
CIECH S.A., is a Polish chemical company headquartered in Warsaw and one of the leading companies in the European chemical industry. It is a major producer of sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate in the European Union, Europe's largest provider of sodium silicate and Poland's top producer of crop protection products.
Grupa Azoty S.A. is a major Polish chemical industry company headquartered in the Mościce district of Tarnów, in the Lesser Poland Voivodeship of southeastern Poland.
Grupa Azoty ATT Polymers GmbH – one of the enterprises producing polyamide 6 (PA6) in Western Europe. Acquired by Zakłady Azotowe w Tarnowie-Mościcach in 2009, currently a member of Grupa Azoty, in production of fertilizers, construction materials and caprolactam. Grupa Azoty ATT POLYMERS is seated in Guben, (Germany).
Witold Szczypiński – vice-president of the Management Board of Grupa Azoty S.A., Director General. Completed the Silesian University of Technology at the Faculty of Production Management in the scope of industry organisation and management, specialty chemical industry.
Chemical industry in Poland - one of the key branches of the processing industry which includes:
Grupa Azoty Jednostka Ratownictwa Chemicznego Sp. z o.o. - production-service company, a member of the Polskie Konsorcjum Chemiczne sp. z o.o., owned by Grupa Azoty S.A. seated in Tarnów. Its activity includes, e.g. particularly dangerous works, specialist-rescue services, industrial sewage treatment and utilisation and waste storage. The company uses ca. 200 ha of storage yards. It also provides support for fire fighting units in the case of chemical threats.
Grupa Azoty Automatyka Sp. z o.o. is a Polish design-construction company, a member of Polskie Konsorcjum Chemiczne Capital Group sp. z o.o., owned by Grupa Azoty S.A., seated in Tarnów. It offers services in the scope of design and construction works, start-up, support and maintenance of measurement and control systems as well as electrical power engineering.
Grupa Azoty Zakłady Chemiczne "Police" S.A. is a Polish company in the chemical synthesis industry, based in Police, West Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland.
Eurocash S.A. is a Polish corporate group holding numerous enterprises, inter alia: Eurocash Cash&Carry, Eurocash Serwis as well as the retail chains of ABC, 1 minute, Delikatesy Centrum, Groszek, Lewiatan and Mila. The largest share holder (44%) of the company is the Portuguese Luis Amaral, who in 2003 acquired a share in his former employer Jerónimo Martins. Since February 2005, Eurocash holds a place on the Warsaw Stock Exchange.
Zachem Chemical Plant in Bydgoszcz or Zachem was a firm established in 1948 in Bydgoszcz, Poland, and liquidated in 2014. Zachem was operating in the domain of chemical synthesis. Several of its activities survived in local enterprises in and around Bydgoszcz.