Lathyrus venosus

Last updated

Lathyrus venosus
LathyrusVenosusWhiteshellPP20170617.jpg
Status TNC G5.svg
Secure  (NatureServe) [1]
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Lathyrus
Species:
L. venosus
Binomial name
Lathyrus venosus

Lathyrus venosus is a species of flowering plant native to North America. It is part of the botanical family Fabaceae and is commonly known as veiny pea. [2] [3]

Contents

Description

Lathyrus venosus is a perennial vine with herbaceous stems, growing from a creeping rhizome. [4] The stems are climbing or sprawling and measure about 0.9–1.2 metres (3–4 feet) in length. [4] The leaves are alternate and even-pinnate with usually 8–12 leaflets, ending in a branched tendril. [4] [5] [6] Each leaflet is roughly oval in shape, is untoothed, and lacks hair. [4] The papilionaceous flowers grow from the leaf axils in clusters of 8–15. They are arranged in a raceme and are generally pink, purple, or blue. [4] The fruit is a hairless seedpod. [4]

Distribution and habitat

Lathyrus venosus grows naturally in most of southeastern continental Canada and eastern continental United States. [a] [7] It generally grows in pine and prairie woodlands, along streams, on rocky slopes and roadsides, and in sandy ground. [2] [4]

Conservation status

The plant is globally secure, although in some parts of its range it may be at a lower status locally. [1] [4]

Names

Common names include veiny pea, [2] [3] veiny vetchling, [4] [8] bushy vetchling [9] forest pea, [10] smooth veiny-pea, [10] smooth veiny peavine, [8] and gesse veinée (in French). [8]

Footnotes

References

  1. 1 2 "NatureServe Explorer 2.0". explorer.natureserve.org. Retrieved 2025-05-19.
  2. 1 2 3 "Michigan Flora". michiganflora.net. Retrieved 2025-05-18.
  3. 1 2 "veiny pea (Lathyrus venosus)". iNaturalist. Retrieved 2025-05-18.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Lathyrus venosus - Species Page - APA: Alabama Plant Atlas". floraofalabama.org. Retrieved 2025-05-18.
  5. "Online Virtual Flora of Wisconsin Taxon Profile". wisflora.herbarium.wisc.edu. Retrieved 2025-05-18.
  6. "Lathyrus venosus Muhl. ex Willd". www.worldfloraonline.org. Archived from the original on 2023-01-18. Retrieved 2025-05-19.
  7. "Lathyrus venosus Muhl. ex Willd. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2025-05-18.
  8. 1 2 3 "Lathyrus venosus Muhlenberg ex Willdenow". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2025-05-19.
  9. "Lathyrus venosus Muhl. ex Willd". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2025-05-19.
  10. 1 2 "Lathyrus venosus Muhl. ex Willd". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2025-05-19.