| Leiocephalus barahonensis | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| Order: | Squamata |
| Suborder: | Iguania |
| Family: | Leiocephalidae |
| Genus: | Leiocephalus |
| Species: | L. barahonensis |
| Binomial name | |
| Leiocephalus barahonensis Schmidt, 1921 | |
Leiocephalus barahonensis, commonly known as the orange-bellied curlytail or Barahona curlytail lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Leiocephalidae (curly-tailed lizard). It is endemic to Hispaniola, including some outlying islands. [1] [2] [3]
Five subspecies are recognized: [2]
However, IUCN and "Amphibians and reptiles of Caribbean Islands" treat Leiocephalus barahonensis altavelensis as a separate species, Leiocephalus altavelensis. [3] [4] This species/subspecies is endemic to Alto Velo Island [2] and considered "critically endangered" with a total population size that is no more than 500 individuals. [4]