Linaria ricardoi

Last updated

Linaria ricardoi
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Plantaginaceae
Genus: Linaria
Species:
L. ricardoi
Binomial name
Linaria ricardoi
Cout.

Linaria ricardoi is a rare Portuguese endemic plant species in the family Plantaginaceae. It blossoms from March to April. [2]

Contents

Distribution and habitat

Linaria ricardoi is endemic to southern Portugal in the Alentejo Region but the species' main distribution area is in the Beja District (specifically in Ferreira do Alentejo, Beja, Cuba and Serpa. It lives in wheat and oat fields, fallows and meadows in traditional or mounted olive groves, rarely on embankments and side roads. It prefers acid soils of loam or clay and calcareous soils. [2] [1]

Threats

It is threatened by agricultural intensification and the related increase in herbicide use. Overgrazing and droughts are other factors that can affect this plant. [2] [1]

Related Research Articles

Beja, Portugal Municipality in Alentejo, Portugal

Beja is a city and a municipality in the Alentejo region, Portugal. The population in 2011 was 35,854, in an area of 1,146.44 km2 (442.64 sq mi). The city proper had a population of 21,658 in 2001.

<i>Linaria</i> Genus of flowering plants in the family Plantaginaceae

Linaria is a genus of 150 species of flowering plants, one of several related groups commonly called toadflax. They are annuals and herbaceous perennials, and the largest genus in the Antirrhineae tribe of the plantain family Plantaginaceae.

Endemism Ecological state of being unique to a defined geographic location or habitat

Endemism is the state of a species being native to a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, the Cape sugarbird is exclusively found in southwestern South Africa and is therefore said to be endemic to that particular part of the world. The extreme opposite of an endemic species is one with a cosmopolitan distribution, having a global or widespread range.

Ferreira do Alentejo Municipality in Alentejo, Portugal

Ferreira do Alentejo, or simply Ferreira, is a town and a municipality in Beja District in Portugal. The population in 2011 was 8,255, in an area of 648.25 km².

Caatinga Type of desert vegetation and an ecoregion in northeastern Brazil

Caatinga is a type of desert vegetation, and an ecoregion characterized by this vegetation in interior northeastern Brazil. The name "Caatinga" is a Tupi word meaning "white forest" or "white vegetation".

Alentejo Litoral Intermunicipal community in Alentejo, Portugal

The Comunidade Intermunicipal do Alentejo Litoral is an administrative division in Portugal. It was created in May 2009. It is also a NUTS3 subregion of the Alentejo Region. The seat of the intermunicipal community is Grândola. Alentejo Litoral comprises municipalities of both the Beja District and the Setúbal District. The population in 2011 was 97,925, in an area of 5,309.41 km².

Baixo Alentejo (intermunicipal community) Intermunicipal community in Alentejo, Portugal

The Comunidade Intermunicipal do Baixo Alentejo is an administrative division in Portugal. It was created in 2009. It is also a NUTS3 subregion of the Alentejo Region. The seat of the intermunicipal community is Beja. Baixo Alentejo comprises 13 of the 14 municipalities of the Beja District. The population in 2011 was 126,692, in an area of 8,542.72 km².

Alentejo Region NUTS of Portugal

Alentejo Region is one of the seven NUTS 2 regions of Portugal. It covers all of the historical Alentejo Province and part of the historical Ribatejo and Estremadura provinces.

Clube Desportivo de Beja is a Portuguese football club based in Beja, Alentejo. It was founded in 1947. The club's current home stadium is Complexo Desportivo Fernando Mamede which has a capacity of 3,500. The club finished eleventh in the 2011–12 AF Beja First Division.

Beja Airport

Beja Airport is a Portuguese airport that opened doors to civilian flights on April 15, 2011.

Arabis sadina is a species of flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae. It is endemic to Portugal.

Alentejo Place in Portugal

The Alentejo is a geographical, historical and cultural region of south central and southern Portugal. In Portuguese, its name means "beyond the Tagus river" (Tejo).

Linha do Alentejo Railway line in Portugal

Linha do Alentejo is a railway line which connects Barreiro and Funcheira, in Portugal. The first section, from Barreiro to Bombel, was opened in 1857 as Caminho de Ferro do Sul; the section between Barreiro, Beja, and Tunes was classified as Linha do Sul at the start of the 20th century, and, in 1992, the section between Barreiro, Beja Funcheira was classified as Linha do Alentejo.

Ramal de Moura Portuguese railway line

Ramal de Moura is a closed railway branch in Portugal, which connected the stations of Beja, on the Linha do Alentejo, and Moura. The sections from Beja to Quintos, Serpa, Pias, and Moura were opened on 2 November 1869, 14 April 1878, 14 February 1887, and 27 December 1902, respectively.The line was closed in 1990.

Somali montane xeric woodlands

The Somali montane xeric shrublands is a desert and xeric scrubland ecoregion in Somalia. The ecoregion lies in the rugged Karkaar Mountains, which run parallel and close to Somalia's northern coast on the Gulf of Aden, and follows northern Somalia's Arabian Sea coast from Cape Guardafui south to Eyl.

Silene longicilia is a species of flowering plant of the family Caryophyllaceae. It is endemic to Portugal.

<i>Herniaria lusitanica <span style="font-style:normal;">subsp.</span> berlengiana</i> Subspecies of plant

Herniaria lusitanica berlengiana is an endangered subspecies of flowering plant in the family Caryophyllaceae. It is endemic to the Berlengas Archipelago, Portugal.

<i>Scrophularia sambucifolia</i>

Scrophularia sambucifolia is a species of flowering plant in the figwort family (Scrophulariaceae) native to the Iberian Peninsula and Northwest Africa.

<i>Thymus camphoratus</i>

Thymus camphoratus is a species of flowering plant in the mint family Lamiaceae, endemic to southwest Portugal.

<i>Linaria algarviana</i> Species of plant

Linaria algarviana is a species of toadflax in the plantain family Plantaginaceae, endemic to southern Portugal, specifically the western portion of the Algarve. It inhabits clearings of xerophilic scrub, pastures and meadows close to the coast, very rarely in vineyards and pine forests. Usually in dry places, with sandy substrate.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Linaria ricardoi Cout". Flora-on. Retrieved 9 December 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Caldas, F.B. (2011). "Linaria ricardoi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2011: e.T162017A5531306. Retrieved 9 December 2020.