This is a list of the electric utilities in Canada.
Rank | Company | Founded | Established | Type | Head office | Customers | Transmission (km) | Capacity (MW) | Generation (GWh) | Revenue ($M) | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | Hydro-Québec | 1944 | Public, integrated | Quebec | 4,316,914 | 34,361 | 37,310 | 230,795 | 14,370 | [1] [note 1] | |
2. | Hydro One | 1906 | 1998 | Public, Private, T & D | Ontario | 1,333,920 | 28,924 | — | — | 4,744 | [2] |
3. | Ontario Power Generation | 1999 | Public, generation | Ontario | — | — | 21,729 | 92,500 | 5,640 | [3] | |
4. | BC Hydro | 1897 | 1961 | Public, integrated | British Columbia | 4,000,000 | 18,000 | 12,097 | 43,755 | 3,822 | [4] |
5. | Alectra Utilities | 2017 | Municipal, integrated | Ontario | 1,076,538 | — | - | - | 3,954 | [5] [6] [7] [8] | |
6. | ENMAX | 1905 | Municipal, integrated | Alberta | 836,000 | 299 [9] | 1721 [10] | — | 3,160.1 | [11] [note 2] | |
7. | TransAlta | 1911 | Investor-owned, generation | Alberta | — | — | 8,775 | 45,736 | 2,770 | [12] | |
8. | Toronto Hydro | 1911 | 1998 | Municipal, T & D | Ontario | 761,000 | — | — | — | 2,461.7 | [13] |
9. | ATCO | 1947 | Private, integrated | Alberta | 233,100 | 2,732 | 2,443.1 | [14] [note 3] | |||
10. | Bruce Power | 2001 | Private, generation | Ontario | — | — | 6,300 | 34,600 | 2,380 | [15] | |
11. | EPCOR | 1996 | Municipal, T & D | Alberta | 334,000 | 203 | — | — | 2,008 | [16] [note 4] | |
12. | Capital Power Corporation | 1891 | Private, generation | Alberta | — | — | 3,654 | 7,015 | 1,008 | [17] [note 5] | |
13. | Manitoba Hydro | 1873 | 1961 | Public, integrated | Manitoba | 532,359 | 11,700 | 5,511 | 33,974 | 1,599 | [18] [note 2] |
14. | NB Power | 1880 | 1920 | Public, integrated | New Brunswick | 335,513 | 6,801 | 3,297 | 14,418 | 1,712 | [19] [note 6] |
15. | SaskPower | 1929 | Public, integrated | Saskatchewan | 467,329 | 12,404 | 3,840 | 19,864 | 1,459 | [20] | |
16. | Nova Scotia Power | 1919 | 1972 | Private, integrated | Nova Scotia | 486,000 | 5,000 | 2,293 | 12,092 | 1,188.1 | [21] |
17. | Hydro Ottawa | 1880 | 2000 | Municipal, distribution | Ontario | 296,000 | — | 14 | 150 | 754.5 | [22] |
18. | Enova Power | 2022 | Municipal, T & D | Ontario | 157,466 | 3,665 | - | - | - | [23] | |
19. | Newfoundland and Labrador Hydro | 1954 | Public, integrated | Newfoundland and Labrador | 36,000 | 5,048 | 8,034 | 42,194 | 1,359 | [24] | |
20. | Saskatoon Light & Power | 1906 | Municipal, distribution | Saskatchewan | 58,600 | — | — | — | 120.8 | [25] | |
21. | Cornwall Electric | 1887 | 1905 | Private, distribution | Ontario | 23,800 | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
This is a list of Canadian public and private electric utilities, by province.
AlbertaElectric Transmission: Investor Owned: Municipals:
Rural Electrification Associations:
Sold to FortisAlberta: British ColumbiaMunicipals: ManitobaNew BrunswickMunicipals: Newfoundland and LabradorNorthwest TerritoriesNova ScotiaNunavut | OntarioOntario’s electricity distribution consists of multiple local distribution companies (LDCs). Hydro One, a publicly-traded company owned in part by the provincial government, is the largest LDC in the province and services approximately 26 percent of all electricity customers in Ontario. [26] The other local distribution companies in Ontario may be municipally owned corporations or privately-operated entities, and include: [27]
Prince Edward IslandQuebecSaskatchewanYukon |
Emera Incorporated is a publicly traded Canadian multinational energy holding company based in Halifax, Nova Scotia. Created in 1998 during the privatization of Nova Scotia Power, a provincial Crown corporation, Emera now invests in regulated electricity generation as well as transmission and distribution across North America and the Caribbean.
Fortis Inc. is a St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador-based international diversified electric utility holding company. It operates in Canada, the United States, Central America, and the Caribbean. In 2015, it earned CA$6.7 billion.
The Manitoba Hydro-Electric Board, operating as Manitoba Hydro, is the electric power and natural gas utility in the province of Manitoba, Canada. Founded in 1961, it is a provincial Crown Corporation, governed by the Manitoba Hydro-Electric Board and the Manitoba Hydro Act. Today the company operates 16 interconnected generating stations. It has more than 527,000 electric power customers and more than 263,000 natural gas customers. Since most of the electrical energy is provided by hydroelectric power, the utility has low electricity rates. Stations in Northern Manitoba are connected by a HVDC system, the Nelson River Bipole, to customers in the south. The internal staff are members of the Canadian Union of Public Employees Local 998 while the outside workers are members of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 2034.
Hydro One Limited is an electricity transmission and distribution utility serving the Canadian province of Ontario. Hydro One traces its history to the early 20th century and the establishment of the Hydro-Electric Power Commission of Ontario. In October 1998, the provincial legislature passed the Energy Competition Act which restructured Ontario Hydro into separate entities responsible for electrical generation, transmission/delivery, and price management with a final goal of total privatization.
The electricity sector in Canada has played a significant role in the economic and political life of the country since the late 19th century. The sector is organized along provincial and territorial lines. In a majority of provinces, large government-owned integrated public utilities play a leading role in the generation, transmission, and distribution of electricity. Ontario and Alberta have created electricity markets in the last decade to increase investment and competition in this sector of the economy.
Saskatchewan Power Corporation, operating as SaskPower, is the principal electric utility in Saskatchewan, Canada. Established in 1929 by the provincial government, it serves more than 550,000 customers and manages nearly $13 billion in assets. SaskPower is a major employer in the province with over 3,100 permanent full-time staff located in approximately 70 communities.
Enmax Corporation is a vertically-integrated utility with operations across Alberta, Canada, and in Maine, US.
EPCOR Utilities Inc., formerly known as Edmonton Power Corporation, is a utility company based in Edmonton, Alberta. EPCOR manages water, wastewater, natural gas, and electricity distribution systems in the Canadian provinces of Alberta, British Columbia, and Ontario, and the American states of Arizona, New Mexico, and Texas. In addition, the company maintains and provides engineering support for traffic signals and street lights within the City of Edmonton, as well as other cities in Alberta. EPCOR is a municipally owned corporation with the City of Edmonton as sole shareholder.
Nova Scotia Power Inc. is a vertically integrated electric utility in Nova Scotia, Canada. It is privately owned by Emera and regulated by the provincial government via the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board (NSUARB). Nova Scotia Power Inc provides electricity to 520,000 residential, commercial and industrial customers in Nova Scotia.
SaskEnergy Incorporated is a Crown corporation of the Saskatchewan government, responsible for delivering and selling natural gas to residential, commercial, and industrial customers in the province of Saskatchewan, Canada. The company owns 70,000 kilometres of distribution pipelines, 15,000 kilometres of transmission pipelines, and serves over 405,000 customers. It is governed by The SaskEnergy Act and is the designated subsidiary of Crown Investments Corporation of Saskatchewan.
ATCO Electric is an electric utility company. Based in Edmonton, Alberta, ATCO Electric transmits and distributes electricity to two thirds of Alberta, namely in north and east-central Alberta, as well as communities in Yukon and the Northwest Territories.
The electricity policy of Alberta, enacted through several agencies, is to create an electricity sector with a competitive market that attracts investors, while providing consumers with reliable and affordable electricity, as well as reducing harmful pollution to protect the environment and the health of Albertans, according to their 2022 website.
According to the International Hydropower Association, Canada is the fourth largest producer of hydroelectricity in the world in 2021 after the United States, Brazil, and China. In 2019, Canada produced 632.2 TWh of electricity with 60% of energy coming from Hydroelectric and Tidal Energy Sources).
Capital Power is a Canadian independent power generation company based in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. It develops, acquires, owns and operates power generation facilities using a variety of energy sources.
AltaLink, L.P. is one of Canada's largest electricity transmission companies. Based in Alberta, AltaLink is responsible for the maintenance and operation of approximately 12,000 kilometres of transmission lines and 280 substations in Alberta. AltaLink is owned by Berkshire Hathaway Energy.
Algonquin Power & Utilities Corp. is a Canadian renewable energy and regulated utility conglomerate with assets across North America. Algonquin actively invests in hydroelectric, wind and solar power facilities, and utility businesses, through its three operating subsidiaries: Bermuda Electric Light Company, Liberty Power and Liberty Utilities.
Alectra Incorporated, through its subsidiary Alectra Utilities Corporation, is an electricity utility and distributor that serves several municipalities in the Golden Horseshoe region of Ontario. It is a municipally-owned corporation with shares in varying amounts held by the municipalities which owned its predecessor companies.
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link){{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link){{citation}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link){{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)