List of ambassadors of Colombia to Peru

Last updated

Ambassador of Colombia
Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de Colombia.svg
Seal of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Incumbent
Eufracio Morales
Chargé d'Affaires
since December 2022
Style His Excellency
NominatorThe President of Colombia
AppointerThe President
Formation1821
Website Embassy of Colombia - Lima

The ambassador of Colombia to Peru is the ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary of the Republic of Colombia to Peru, in the following is a list of ambassadors of Colombia or other chiefs of mission. The title given by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to this position is currently Ambassador Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary.

Contents

The ambassador services the Embassy of Colombia, located in the district of San Isidro, Lima. The building that houses the embassy also houses the delegation of the European Union to Peru. [1]

Background

Both countries established relations on June 6, 1822. [2] Relations were initially amicable, although a territorial dispute soon led to conflict between both states. The first such conflict was the Gran Colombia–Peru War, being followed by skirmishes that would last almost a century after, culminating in the 20th century Battle of La Pedrera and the Colombia–Peru War, ultimately being resolved by the Salomón–Lozano Treaty and the 1934 Rio Protocol.

Relations remained amicable, with both countries cooperating in several international organizations, [3] until 2023, when Colombian president Gustavo Petro's comments in support of the ongoing protests in favour of deposed president Pedro Castillo and against president Dina Boluarte caused controversy in Peru, with relations being downgraded at a ministerial level. [4] [5]

List of representatives

RepresentativeTitleTerm startTerm endNotes
Joaquín Mosquera MPOctober 1, 18211823First representative; accredited to Peru, Chile and Argentina.
Cristóbal de ArmeroC1822June 25, 1827Presented by Minister Mosquera and confirmed by V.P. Santander. He was named by Simón Bolívar as consul. In 1925, he was recognised as chargé d'affaires of the Colombian legation until he ceased to be recognised by the Peruvian government. [6]
CdAJanuary 1825June 25, 1827
Luis Urdaneta CPMarch 1823April 1823He left Guayaquil on March 13 and had returned by April 13. [6]
Juan Paz del Castillo P*March 1823March 1823Designated to commemorate the aid agreement signed on March 18. [6]
Antonio José de Sucre MPApril 12, 1823?June 4, 1823He reached Lima aboard the schooner Guayaliqueña on May 4 and presented his credentials on May 11, receiving his instructions on April 13 (and additional ones on May 25). His term de facto ended when he joined the United Army. [6]
José Gabriel PérezCGNovember 16, 1824April 1, 1825 Col. Pérez (1780–1828) [7] was recognised in November, quitting the same day he was named as Bolívar's secretary. [6]
Antonio José de Sucre MPN/AN/AAppointed on March 25, 1825, he did not take office due to him being in charge of the government in Bolivia. [6]
Carlos Eloy Demarquet SCJune 25, 1829August 10, 1829In charge of delivering Bolívar's letter to Antonio Gutiérrez de la Fuente, he presented his credentials on July 25 and returned in August. [6]
Pedro Gual Escandón PAugust 31, 1829September 1829Named in August, he signed the Larrea–Gual Treaty on September 22. [6]
Tomás Cipriano de Mosquera MPOctober 21, 1829July 24, 1830After being formally named, he presented his credentials on November 30 and received his instructions on January 20, resigning in July via a note. [6]
Francisco Eugenio Tamariz and Domingo Agustín GómezCo.*October 10, 1829?October 1829Sent to Tumbes to resolve the border dispute, they received their instructions on the same day they were named. [6]
José María Romero and Federico J. FreundtCo.*1830 [6]
Rufino Cuervo y Barreto MP*January 27, 1842 [6]
Juan de Francisco MartínDP*December 11, 1847March 1, 1848Replaced José Vicente Martínez, who had been originally named, as delegate to the American Congress of Lima. [6]
José María Obando MPJuly 10, 1850October 19, 1850In October, Peruvian Foreign Minister Manuel Ferreyros stated that "the Government would prefer not to receive him in his public capacity." [6]
Mariano Arosemena CdAJuly 1851September 10, 1852Recognised on December 10. He was named minister resident on September 10, 1852. [6]
MRSeptember 10, 1852June 1853
Manuel Ancízar CdA1855 [6]
Florentino GonzalesMPMarch 18591860After being named, he presented his credentials May 3. [6]
Próspero Pereira GambaCdA1862 [6]
Pablo Arosemena MP18791880Accredited to Peru and Chile. [8]
José María González Valencia MP1917July 1919He presented his credentials on May 5, 1918. [6]
Manuel Antonio CarvajalCdA*July 1919May 8, 1920Originally a secretary, he was recognised on July 1919. [6]
Fabio Lozano Torrijos MP19201930He presented his credentials on May 8, 1920, and was a signatory of the 1922 Salomón–Lozano Treaty. His sons Fabio  [ es ] and Carlos  [ es ] served as secretary and civil attaché, respectively. [6]
Antonio Gómez Restrepo  [ es ]AE*July 28, 1921July 28, 1921Sent to the Centennial celebrations in Lima. [6]
Antonio José Uribe  [ es ]AE*December 9, 1924December 9, 1924Sent to the Centennial celebrations in Ayacucho. [6]
Miguel Jiménez López  [ es ] ?December 9, 1924December 9, 1924Sent to the Centennial celebrations in Ayacucho.
Fabio Lozano Torrijos AE*October 12, 1929October 12, 1929Sent to the inauguration of Augusto B. Leguía. [6]
CdA*1930October 20, 1931Recognised in 1930. [6]
MPOctober 20, 1931February 15, 1933Left aboard the steamer Santa Clara on February 23 due to the Colombia–Peru War. [6]
Laureano García  [ es ]EEPSeptember 1932January 16, 1933Named in September, he presented his credentials on October 11, receiving the same orders as Lozano to leave the country immediately due to the war. [6]
Fred Morris Dearing AEPFebruary 18, 19331933 U.S. Ambassador to Peru; in charge of Colombian interests in Peru due to the war. [6]
Alfonso López Pumarejo -May 18, 1933May 22, 1933Invited by Óscar R. Benavides to visit Lima in order to improve relations after corresponding with him during his electoral campaign. [6]
Gabriel Turbay MPJune 15, 1934December 7, 1934Named in June, he presented his credentials on August 6. [6]
Roberto Urdaneta Arbeláez AEPNovember 28, 1939December 23, 1939First ambassador to Peru. He presented his credentials on December 23. [6]
Luis López de Mesa PDDecember 1938December 1938López and his delegation travelled to Lima to attend the Eighth International Conference of American States. [6]
Roberto Urdaneta Arbeláez A*December 8, 1939December 8, 1939Sent to attend the inauguration of Manuel Prado. [6]
Eduardo Caballero Calderón CdA*December 23, 1939April 4, 1940Recognised on December 23, 1939. [6]
Eduardo Restrepo Sáenz AEPApril 4, 1940January 17, 1941Second ambassador to Peru. He was named on February 22. [6]
Luis López de Mesa -September 1941September 1941Official guest of the Peruvian government. [6]
Francisco José Chaux  [ es ]AEPJanuary 17, 19421943Third ambassador to Peru. He presented his credentials on January 17. [6]
Ignacio Ortiz LozanoCdA*1943December 23, 1943Started as secretary. [6]
Ramón Santodomingo Vila  [ es ]-19431943Invited by the Peruvian government. [6]
Eduardo Zuleta Ángel  [ es ]AEPDecember 23, 19431947Named on December 23. [6]
Carlos Echeverri Cortés AEPJuly 16, 1947November 16, 1949Sixth ambassador to Peru.
Evaristo Sourdis A*July 28, 1956July 28, 1956Sent to attend the inauguration of Manuel Prado [6]
Diego Uribe Vargas AEP19731973 [9]
Luis Guillermo GrilloAEPMarch 19961999 [10] Grillo was one of three Colombians (the other being his wife and UNESCO representative Patricia Uribe) who avoided the Japanese embassy hostage crisis, with the couple leaving the residence fifteen minutes before the assault due to their participation in a meeting at the Apostolic Nunciature to Peru. [11]
Álvaro Pava Camelo  [ es ]AEPJanuary 30, 2006July 31, 2009
María Claudia Mosquera JaramilloAEP20092011 [12]
Jorge Visbal Martelo AEPFebruary 2, 2011March 14, 2012
Luis Eladio Pérez AEPSeptember 14, 20122013 [13]
María Elvira Pombo Holguín AEPNovember 1, 2013November 27, 2017 [14]
Mónica Lanzetta Mutis [15] AEPJanuary 31, 20182018 [16]
María Claudia Mosquera JaramilloAEPDecember 14, 2018December 2022 [12] [17] [18]
Gloria Arias NietoAEPN/AN/ADesignated in 2022, [19] but did not take office.
Eufracio MoralesCdAN/AIncumbentHead of mission of the Colombian embassy since Mosquera's departure in 2022. [4]

See also

References

  1. "Quiénes somos". Delegación de la Unión Europea en Perú. 2021-07-30.
  2. "Cancillería de Colombia: Perú". Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores . Archived from the original on 2012-12-27.
  3. "Relaciones Bilaterales de Perú y Colombia". Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores . Archived from the original on 2016-10-10.
  4. 1 2 "Perú retira de manera definitiva a su embajador en Colombia". El Comercio . 2023-03-30.
  5. "Cancillería entrega nota con enérgica protesta a embajada de Colombia". El Peruano . 2023-01-23.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 Bákula, Juan Miguel (1997). Las relaciones internacionales entre Perú y Colombia (in Spanish). Editorial Temis. pp. 372–390. ISBN   9789583501302.
  7. "Pérez, José Gabriel". Diccionario de Historia de Venezuela. Fundación Empresas Polar.
  8. "Pablo Arosemena continúa con la transición liberal". La Estrella de Panamá . 2011-12-02.
  9. "Su historia". Fundación Diego Uribe Vargas.
  10. "EMBAJADOR COLOMBIANO CONDECORADO AL TERMINO DE SUS FUNCIONES". Caracol Radio . 1999-02-24.
  11. "A salvo embajador colombiano". El Tiempo . 1996-12-19.
  12. 1 2 "Egresada del Programa de Derecho es Embajadora del Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores en Perú". Universidad de San Buenaventura Cali.
  13. "Embajador de Colombia en Perú, Luis Eladio Pérez, presentó Copias de Cartas Credenciales". Cancillería. 2012-09-14.
  14. "Lista del Cuerpo Diplomático, Organismos Internacionales y Cuerpo Consular" (PDF). Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores . 2015-03-01.
  15. Directorio de Cooperación Técnica Internacional 2018-2019 (PDF) (in Spanish). Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. 2018.
  16. "Embajadora Mónica Lanzetta Mutis presentó cartas credenciales al Presidente del Perú, Pedro Pablo Kuczynski". Cancillería. 2018-01-31.
  17. "La nueva Embajadora de Colombia en el Perú, Maria Claudia Mosquera Jaramillo, presentó cartas credenciales al Presidente Martín Vizcarra Cornejo". Cancillería. 2018-12-14.
  18. "Sin Embajador en Perú, Colombia enfrenta una presión diplomática difícil". Las 2 Orillas. 2022-12-15.
  19. Pombo, Lucas (December 16, 2022). "Gloria Arias Nieto sería la embajadora de Colombia en Perú". wradio.com. Retrieved June 3, 2023.