Ambassador of the United States to Nauru | |
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Nominator | The President of the United States |
Appointer | The President with Senate advice and consent |
Inaugural holder | Marshall Green as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary |
Formation | February 28, 1974 |
Website | U.S. Embassy - Suva |
The United States ambassador to Nauru is the official representative of the government of the United States to the government of Nauru. The ambassador is concurrently the ambassador to Fiji, Kiribati, Tonga, and Tuvalu, while residing in Suva, Fiji.
U.S. diplomatic terms |
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Career FSO After 1915, The United States Department of State began classifying ambassadors as career Foreign Service Officers (FSOs) for those who have served in the Foreign Service for a specified amount of time. Political appointee A person who is not a career foreign service officer, but is appointed by the president (often as a reward to political friends). Appointed The date that the ambassador took the oath of office; also known as “commissioning”. It follows confirmation of a presidential appointment by the Senate, or a Congressional recess appointment by the president. In the case of a recess appointment, the ambassador requires subsequent confirmation by the Senate to remain in office. Presented credentials The date that the ambassador presented his letter of credence to the head of state or appropriate authority of the receiving nation. At this time the ambassador officially becomes the representative of his country. This would normally occur a short time after the ambassador’s arrival on station. The host nation may reject the ambassador by not receiving the ambassador’s letter, but this occurs only rarely. Terminated mission Usually the date that the ambassador left the country. In some cases a letter of recall is presented, ending the ambassador’s commission, either as a means of diplomatic protest or because the diplomat is being reassigned elsewhere and replaced by another envoy. Chargé d'affaires The person in charge of the business of the embassy when there is no ambassador commissioned to the host country. Ad interim Latin phrase meaning "for the time being", "in the meantime". |
Name | Title | Appointed | Presented credentials | Terminated mission | Notes |
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Marshall Green – Career FSO | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary | February 28, 1974 | October 26, 1974 | July 31, 1975 | |
James Ward Hargrove – Political appointee | February 4, 1976 | April 20, 1976 | March 9, 1977 | ||
Philip Henry Alston – Political appointee | May 17, 1979 | August 13, 1979 | January 23, 1981 | ||
Robert Dean Nesen – Political appointee | June 17, 1981 | November 20, 1981 | May 2, 1985 | ||
Laurence W. Lane Jr. – Political appointee | December 6, 1985 | October 17, 1987 | April 29, 1989 | ||
Melvin Floyd Sembler – Political appointee | October 10, 1989 | June 14, 1990 | February 28, 1993 | ||
Don Lee Gevirtz – Political appointee | December 19, 1995 | April 24, 1996 | September 28, 1997 | ||
M. Osman Siddique – Political appointee | August 9, 1999 | October 19, 1999 | June 30, 2001 | ||
David L. Lyon – Career FSO | November 15, 2002 | August 11, 2004 | July 23, 2005 | ||
Larry Miles Dinger – Career FSO | June 27, 2005 | August 31, 2005 | July 5, 2008 | ||
C. Steven McGann – Career FSO | October 6, 2008 | November 24, 2008 | October 13, 2011 | ||
Frankie A. Reed – Career FSO | August 4, 2011 | July 16, 2012 | January 18, 2015 | ||
Judith Beth Cefkin – Career FSO | December 11, 2014 | August 12, 2015 | February 25, 2018 | ||
Michael B. Goldman – Career FSO | Chargé d'Affaires ad interim | February 25, 2018 | N/A | December 23, 2019 | |
Joseph Cella | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary | Confirmed: September 17, 2019 | December 23, 2019 [1] | January 20, 2021 | |
Tony Greubel [2] | Chargé d'Affaires ad interim | January 20, 2021 | N/A | November 23, 2022 | |
Marie C. Damour | Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary | August 4, 2022 | February 7, 2023 | Incumbent |
This article is about the foreign relations of Tuvalu. From 1916 to 1975, Tuvalu was part of the Gilbert and Ellice Islands colony of the United Kingdom. A referendum was held in 1974 to determine whether the Gilbert Islands and Ellice Islands should each have their own administration. As a consequence of the referendum, the separate British colonies of Kiribati and Tuvalu were formed. Tuvalu became fully independent as a sovereign state within the Commonwealth on 1 October 1978. On 5 September 2000, Tuvalu became the 189th member of the United Nations.
Oceania is, to the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China, a stage for continuous diplomatic competition. The PRC dictates that no state can have diplomatic relations with both the PRC and the ROC. As of 2019, ten states in Oceania have diplomatic relations with the PRC, and four have diplomatic relations with the ROC. These numbers fluctuate as Pacific Island nations re-evaluate their foreign policies, and occasionally shift diplomatic recognition between Beijing and Taipei. The issue of which "Chinese" government to recognize has become a central theme in the elections of numerous Pacific Island nations, and has led to several votes of no-confidence.
Fiji–United States relations are the bilateral relations between the Fiji and the United States. The relationship has improved significantly since Fiji's elections in September 2014, which restored a democratically elected government to Fiji for the first time since 2006. The United States had opposed Fiji's unelected government, which came to power through a military coup in December 2006.
Kiribati and the United States have diplomatic relations.
Cuban-Pacific relations are diplomatic, economic, cultural and other relations between the Republic of Cuba and countries situated in Oceania. In the 2000s, Cuba has been strengthening its relations with Pacific nations, which have, for the most part, responded favourably to Cuban medical aid in particular. The first Cuba-Pacific Islands ministerial meeting was held in September 2008 in Havana, with government members from ten Pacific countries—Kiribati, Tuvalu, Nauru, Solomon Islands, Fiji, Tonga, Vanuatu, Samoa, the Federated States of Micronesia and Papua New Guinea—attending. The meeting was a consolidation rather than a starting point of Cuban-Pacific relations.
Larry Miles Dinger was the U.S. chargé d'affaires to Burma from 2008 to August 2011. Since the United States did not accredit a formal United States Ambassador to Burma from 1990 to 2012, the chargé d'affaires was the chief of mission and the most senior official in the embassy.
The following outline is provided as an overview and topical guide to Oceania.
Clarence Steven McGann is an American diplomat who served as the United States Ambassador to Fiji, Kiribati, Nauru, Tonga, and Tuvalu from 2008 to 2011. He was nominated by President George W. Bush, and assumed his duties at post in October 2008.
Frankie Annette Reed is an American diplomat. She is currently the United States Consul-General in Melbourne. From 2011-2015 she was the United States Ambassador to Fiji, Kiribati, Nauru, Tonga, and Tuvalu. She has a BA in journalism from Howard University and a doctorate in law from the University of California, Berkeley.
Judith Beth Cefkin is an American diplomat and former ambassador to five nations in Oceania. She served concurrently as the ambassador to Fiji, Kiribati, Nauru, Tonga, and Tuvalu, while resident in Suva, Fiji.
Joseph James Cella is an American diplomat and political advisor, who served concurrently as the United States Ambassador to Fiji, Kiribati, Nauru, Tonga, and Tuvalu from 2019 to 2021. A prominent Roman Catholic, Cella co-founded the National Catholic Prayer Breakfast and Catholic Vote.
Nauru-United States relations are the bilateral relations of Nauru and the United States
Michael B. Goldman is an American diplomat who served as the chargé d’affaires ad interim to Australia between January 20, 2021, and July 25, 2022.
Marie C. Damour is an American diplomat who is the current Ambassador to Fiji, serving concurrently as the ambassador to Kiribati, Nauru, Tonga, and Tuvalu. She previously served as Consul General of the U.S. Consulate General in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.