List of ambassadors of the United States to Brunei

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Ambassador of the United States to Brunei
U.S. Department of State official seal.svg
Seal of the United States Department of State
Flag of a United States ambassador.svg
Flag of the United States Ambassador
Caryn R. McClelland, U.S. Ambassador.jpg
Incumbent
Caryn McClelland
since May 24, 2022
Style His or Her Excellency (formal)
Mr. or Madam Ambassador (informal)
Reports to United States Secretary of State
Residence Bandar Seri Begawan
Appointer President of the United States
with the advice and consent of the Senate
Term length At the pleasure of the President
Inaugural holder Barrington King
as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary
FormationApril 12, 1984
Website U.S. Embassy - Bandar Seri Begawan

The United States ambassador to Brunei is the official representative of the president of the United States and the American government to the monarch and government of Brunei. [1] The position is held by Caryn McClelland, who presented her credentials to Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah on May 24, 2022. [2]

Contents

History

Until 1984, Brunei was a self-governing protectorate of the United Kingdom. In 1979 Brunei and the United Kingdom signed a new treaty of friendship and cooperation, and on January 1, 1984, Brunei became a fully independent state.

The United States recognized Brunei immediately. On January 1, 1984, the same day Brunei became independent, the former U.S. Consulate in Bandar Seri Begawan was upgraded to embassy status with Douglas Ellice as Principal Officer and Chargé d’Affaires ad interim. The first ranking U.S. ambassador to Brunei was commissioned on April 12 of the same year.

The United States Embassy in Brunei is located in Bandar Seri Begawan.

List of ambassadors

NamePortraitAppointment Presentation TerminationAppointerNotes
Barrington King April 12, 1984May 28, 1984April 30, 1987 Ronald Reagan
Thomas Crooks Ferguson July 15, 1987July 2, 1987April 9, 1989
Christopher Hallowell Phillips 1953 Christopher Phillips senator Massachusetts.jpg October 10, 1989November 28, 1989October 31, 1991 George H. W. Bush
Donald Burnham Ensenat Donald Ensenat, U.S. Ambassador.jpg August 11, 1992September 26, 1992June 13, 1993
Theresa Anne Tull Theresa Anne Tull (page 11 crop).jpg October 8, 1993January 5, 1994April 30, 1996 Bill Clinton
Glen Robert RaseJuly 2, 1996September 16, 1996June 6, 1999
Sylvia Gaye Stanfield Stanfield s brunei.jpg August 9, 1999November 3, 1999August 28, 2002
Gene Burl ChristyNovember 15, 2002January 24, 2003July 18, 2005 George W. Bush
Emil Mark Skodon Amb Emil Skodon 200.jpg June 27, 2005November 1, 2005August 1, 2008
William Edward Todd William Todd official portrait (cropped).jpg July 14, 2008September 15, 2008June 6, 2010
John William McIntyreJune 6, 2010March 28, 2011 Barack Obama Chargé d'Affaires
Daniel Luke Shields Daniel L Shields ambassador.jpg March 28, 2011April 5, 2011November 22, 2014 [3]
Craig Boyd Allen Ambassador Craig Allen.jpg December 19, 2014March 9, 2015July 20, 2018
Matthew John Matthews Matthew J. Matthews official photo (cropped).jpg January 7, 2019April 15, 2019May 20, 2020 Donald Trump †
Scott E. Woodard Scott E. Woodard.jpg May 20, 2020 [4] -August 2020 Chargé d'Affaires
Emily M. Fleckner 220725-N-HP061-0082 USS Higgins Visits Brunei.jpg August 2020 [5] -May 24, 2022
Caryn McClelland Caryn R. McClelland, U.S. Ambassador.jpg December 18, 2021May 24, 2022Incumbent Joe Biden

See also

Related Research Articles

Brunei maintains diplomatic relations with 170 out of 193 countries, joined ASEAN on 7 January 1984, one week after resuming full independence, and gives its ASEAN membership the highest priority in its foreign relations. Brunei joined the United Nations in September 1984. It is also a member of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC), the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum and the Commonwealth of Nations. Brunei hosted the APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting in November 2000. In 2005 it attended the inaugural East Asia Summit.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bandar Seri Begawan</span> Capital and largest city of Brunei

Bandar Seri Begawan (BSB) is the capital and largest city of Brunei. It is officially a municipal area with an area of 100.36 square kilometres (38.75 sq mi) and an estimated population of 100,700 as of 2007. It is part of Brunei–Muara District, the smallest yet most populous district which is home to over 70 percent of the country's population. It is the country's largest urban centre and nominally the country's only city. The capital is home to Brunei's seat of government, as well as a commercial and cultural centre. It was formerly known as Brunei Town until it was renamed in 1970 in honour of Omar Ali Saifuddien III, the 28th Sultan of Brunei and the father of Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brunei–United States relations</span> Bilateral relations

Relations between Brunei and the United States date from the 19th century. On 6 April 1845, USS Constitution visited Brunei. The two countries concluded a Treaty of Peace, Friendship, Commerce and Navigation in 1850, which remains in force today. The United States maintained a consulate in Brunei from 1865 to 1867.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brunei–Russia relations</span> Bilateral relations

Brunei and Russia established diplomatic relations in 1991. Brunei maintains an embassy in Moscow, while Russia has an embassy in Bandar Seri Begawan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pusat Bandar, Brunei</span> City centre of Bandar Seri Begawan

Pusat Bandar is the city centre of Bandar Seri Begawan, the capital of Brunei. It is home to a number of national landmarks, important government offices, and commercial and financial establishments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Brunei)</span> Bruneian government ministry

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs, formerly known as the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MOFAT), is the cabinet-level ministry in the government of Brunei which is responsible for handling Brunei's external relations, the management of its international diplomatic missions and the nation's foreign trade policy. It was established immediately upon Brunei's independence on 1 January 1984. It is currently led by a minister and a second minister, in which the incumbents are Hassanal Bolkiah, the Sultan of Brunei, and Erywan Yusof respectively. The ministry is headquartered in Bandar Seri Begawan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Embassy of the Philippines, Bandar Seri Begawan</span> Diplomatic mission of the Philippines in Brunei

The Embassy of the Philippines in Bandar Seri Begawan is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of the Philippines to the Sultanate of Brunei. Opened in 1984 after Brunei gained independence from the United Kingdom, it is currently located in the Diplomatic Enclave of Bandar Seri Begawan, behind the offices of the country's Ministry of Culture, Youth and Sports.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Defence (Brunei)</span> Bruneian government ministry responsible for military and national security

The Ministry of Defence Brunei Darussalam, officially abbreviated as MinDef, is a cabinet-level ministry of the Government of Brunei. It is responsible for the national security and its military forces within the sultanate of Brunei Darussalam; the latter collectively known as the Royal Brunei Armed Forces (RBAF); Angkatan Bersenjata Diraja Brunei, (ABDB). MinDef is Brunei's ministry of defence; and was established on 1 January 1984, when Brunei Darussalam achieved independence from the United Kingdom. The Ministry of Defence leadership presently consists of a minister ; its incumbent is the Sultan of Brunei, Hassanal Bolkiah, who is also the Supreme Commander of the RBAF / ABDB. A deputy minister is second-in-command at the Ministry of Defence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Embassy of Indonesia, Bandar Seri Begawan</span> Diplomatic mission

The Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in Bandar Seri Begawan is the diplomatic mission of the Republic of Indonesia to Brunei Darussalam. Since 1 July 2014, the chancery has been located at Simpang 336-43, Kebangsaan Street in Kampong Kawasan Diplomatik. Prior to this location, the embassy was located at Simpang 528, Lot 4498, Muara Street in Kampong Sungai Hanching Baru.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caryn McClelland</span> American diplomat

Caryn R. McClelland is an American diplomat who is serving as the United States ambassador to Brunei. She assumed office in 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brunei–Palestine relations</span> Bilateral relations

Brunei–Palestine relations refer to foreign relations between Brunei Darussalam and the State of Palestine. Brunei supports the creation of a independent Palestine based on the 1967 borders with East Jerusalem as its capital.

References

  1. ↑ "Recent Ambassadors to the United Kingdom". uk.usembassy.gov. Retrieved 2021-04-10.
  2. ↑ U.S. Embassy Bandar Seri Begawan [@USEmbassyBSB] (May 24, 2022). "Ambassador Caryn McClelland and Commander Samuel Kim were excited to be at Istana Nurul Iman today to present the Ambassador's credentials to His Majesty the Sultan!" (Tweet). Retrieved May 26, 2022– via Twitter.
  3. ↑ "Daniel L. Shields 3rd - People - Department History - Office of the Historian".
  4. ↑ "East Asia/Southeast Asia :: Brunei — The World Factbook". Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  5. ↑ "Chargé d'Affaires Emily M. Fleckner". US Embassy in Brunei Darussalam. Archived from the original on 1 October 2020. Retrieved 1 October 2020.
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