List of ambassadors of the United States to Haiti

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Ambassador of the United States to Haiti
Anbasadè de la Etazini an Ayiti
US Department of State official seal.svg
Seal of the United States Department of State
Dennis B. Hankins, U.S. Ambassador.png
Incumbent
Dennis B. Hankins
since TBD
NominatorThe President of the United States
AppointerThe President
with Senate advice and consent
Inaugural holder Benjamin F. Whidden
as Commissioner/Consul General
FormationJuly 12, 1862
Website ht.usembassy.gov

This is a list of United States ambassadors to Haiti.

Contents

NameBackgroundTitleAppointmentPresentation of credentialsTermination of missionNotes
Benjamin F. Whidden Commissioner/Consul GeneralJuly 12, 1862October 1, 1862Left post, February 23, 1865
Henry E. Peck Commissioner/Consul GeneralMarch 14, 1865September 2, 1865Promoted to Minister Resident/Consul General [1]
Henry E. Peck Minister Resident/Consul GeneralAugust 6, 1866October 11, 1866Died at post, June 9, 1867 [2]
Gideon H. Hollister Minister Resident/Consul GeneralFebruary 5, 1868On or shortly before June 6, 1868Presented recall, September 7–8, 1869
Ebenezer D. Bassett Minister Resident/Consul GeneralApril 16, 1869September 7–8, 1869Presented recall, November 27, 1877
John M. Langston Minister Resident/Consul GeneralSeptember 28, 1877November 27, 1877Presented recall, June 30, 1885 [3] [4]
George W. Williams Minister Resident/Consul GeneralMarch 2, 1885 [5]
John E. W. Thompson Minister Resident/Consul GeneralMay 7, 1885June 30, 1885Relinquished charge about October 17, 1889 [3] [6]
Frederick Douglass Minister Resident/Consul GeneralJune 26, 1889November 14, 1889Left post, July 30, 1891 [7] [3] [8]
John S. Durham Minister Resident/Consul GeneralSeptember 3, 1891October 3, 1891Presented recall, November 7, 1893 [3] [9]
Henry M. Smythe Minister Resident/Consul GeneralSeptember 15, 1893November 7, 1893Left post on or shortly after March 9, 1897 [3]
William F. Powell Envoy Extraordinary and Minister PlenipotentiaryJune 17, 1897August 20, 1897Left post about November 30, 1905 [3]
Henry W. Furniss Envoy Extraordinary and Minister PlenipotentiaryNovember 23, 1905December 30, 1905Presented recall, September 17, 1913 [10]
Madison R. Smith Envoy Extraordinary and Minister PlenipotentiaryAugust 15, 1913September 30, 1913Left post, July 8, 1914
Arthur Bailly-Blanchard Foreign Service officerEnvoy Extraordinary and Minister PlenipotentiaryMay 22, 1914November 15, 1915Left post, September 26, 1921
James Clement Dunn Chargé d'Affaires ad interimApril 1922February 1924
George R. Merrell, Jr. Chargé d'Affaires ad interimMarch 1924October 1926
Christian Gross Chargé d'Affaires ad interimOctober 1926November 1927
Christian Gross Chargé d'Affaires ad interimApril 1928December 1928
Stuart E. Grummon Chargé d'Affaires ad interimDecember 1928November 1930
Dana G. Munro Foreign Service officerEnvoy Extraordinary and Minister PlenipotentiaryJune 28, 1930November 16, 1930Left post, September 14, 1932
Norman Armour Foreign Service officerEnvoy Extraordinary and Minister PlenipotentiaryJuly 25, 1932November 7, 1932Recess appointment expired, March 4, 1933 [11]
Norman Armour Foreign Service officerEnvoy Extraordinary and Minister PlenipotentiaryMarch 17, 1933April 11, 1933Left post, March 21, 1935 [11]
George A. Gordon Foreign Service officerEnvoy Extraordinary and Minister PlenipotentiaryJune 5, 1935September 6, 1935Left post, July 21, 1937
Ferdinand L. Mayer Foreign Service officerEnvoy Extraordinary and Minister PlenipotentiaryJuly 13, 1937November 18, 1937Left post, November 29, 1940
John Campbell White Foreign Service officerEnvoy Extraordinary and Minister PlenipotentiaryNovember 29, 1940March 14, 1941Promoted to Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary following a joint announcement on March 23, 1943, with seven other Latin American Republics elevating respective legations to embassies. [12]
John Campbell White Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryMarch 27, 1943April 14, 1943Left post, February 24, 1944
Orme Wilson Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryMarch 21, 1944June 2, 1944Left post, August 22, 1946
Harold H. Tittmann, Jr. Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryJuly 12, 1946September 20, 1946Left post, July 17, 1948
William E. DeCourcy Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryJune 18, 1948October 13, 1948Relinquished charge, December 9, 1950
Howard K. Travers Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryOctober 3, 1951October 30, 1951Left post, February 25, 1952
Roy Tasco Davis Non-career appointeeAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryJuly 6, 1953September 23, 1953Relinquished charge, March 9, 1957
Gerald A. Drew Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryApril 17, 1957May 15, 1957Left post, July 16, 1960
Robert Newbegin Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryAugust 27, 1960November 4, 1960Left post, December 10, 1961
Raymond L. Thurston Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryDecember 7, 1961January 4, 1962Normal relations interrupted, May 15, 1963; relations not yet resumed when Thurston left post, May 26, 1963 [13]
Benson E.L. Timmons III Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryNovember 30, 1963January 16, 1964Left post, May 28, 1967
Claude G. Ross Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryApril 19, 1967June 20, 1967Left post, October 17, 1969
Clinton E. Knox Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryOctober 9, 1969November 13, 1969Left post, April 26, 1973
Heyward Isham Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryDecember 19, 1973January 31, 1974Left post, July 8, 1977
William B. Jones Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryAugust 3, 1977August 12, 1977Left post, July 12, 1980
Henry L. Kimelman Non-career appointeeAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryAugust 27, 1980October 16, 1980Left post, February 18, 1981
Ernest H. Preeg Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryJune 20, 1981July 28, 1981Left post, August 20, 1983
Clayton E. McManaway, Jr. Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryNovember 18, 1983January 10, 1984Left post, August 18, 1986
Brunson McKinley Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiarySeptember 12, 1986October 9, 1986Left post, November 13, 1989
Alvin P. Adams, Jr. Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryOctober 10, 1989December 8, 1989Recalled, August 1, 1992
Leslie M. Alexander Chargé d'Affaires ad interimAugust 1, 1992July 1993
Vicki J. Huddleston Chargé d'Affaires ad interimJuly 1993October 13, 1993
William Lacy Swing Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryOctober 8, 1993October 13, 1993Left post, January 5, 1998
Timothy Michael Carney Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryNovember 12, 1997January 14, 1998Left post, December 11, 1999
Brian Dean Curran Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryDecember 28, 2000January 12, 2001Left post, May 16, 2003
James B. Foley Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryMay 27, 2003September 18, 2003Left post, August 14, 2005
Janet Ann Sanderson Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryFebruary 21, 2006March 17, 2006March 15, 2008 [14]
Kenneth H. Merten Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryJune 4, 2009August 24, 2009July 20, 2012 [15]
Pamela White Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryApril 2, 2012August 3, 2012October 6, 2015
Peter Mulrean Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiarySeptember 19, 2015October 6, 2015February 27, 2017 [16]
Brian W. Shukan Deputy Chief of Mission at the U.S. Embassy Port-au-Prince Chargé d'Affaires ad interimFebruary 27, 2017August 25, 2017
Robin Diallo Minister Counselor for Public Affairs at the U.S. Embassy in Baghdad, Iraq Chargé d'Affaires ad interimAugust 25, 2017February 21, 2018
Michele J. Sison Foreign Service officerAmbassador Extraordinary and PlenipotentiaryNovember 2, 2017February 21, 2018October 9, 2021
Kenneth H. Merten Foreign Service officer Chargé d'Affaires ad interimOctober 12, 2021October 28, 2021April 16, 2022
Gregory T. Kendrick Foreign Service officer Chargé d'Affaires ad interimApril 20, 2022April 21, 2022July 1, 2022 [17]
Eric Stromayer Foreign Service officer Chargé d'Affaires ad interimJuly 3, 2022March 26, 2024
Dennis B. Hankins Foreign Service officerMarch 14, 2024TBD

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenneth H. Merten</span> American diplomat (born 1961)

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References

  1. Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on January 22, 1866.
  2. Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on January 11, 1867.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Also accredited to Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic); resident at Port-au-Prince.
  4. Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on October 23, 1877.
  5. Took oath of office, but did not proceed to post.
  6. Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on January 13, 1886.
  7. Sandefur, Timothy (2008). "Douglas, Frederick (1818–895)". In Hamowy, Ronald (ed.). The Encyclopedia of Libertarianism. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE; Cato Institute. pp. 126–28. doi:10.4135/9781412965811.n80. ISBN   978-1-4129-6580-4. LCCN   2008009151. OCLC   750831024.
  8. Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on December 16, 1889.
  9. Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on December 23, 1891.
  10. Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on December 13, 1905.
  11. 1 2 Commissioned during a recess of the Senate. Armour left post March 4, 1933; he returned March 8, and presented a copy of his letter of credence under his new appointment, March 23, 1933.
  12. https://history.state.gov/countries/haiti. Archived 2017-05-14 at the Wayback Machine
  13. Commissioned during a recess of the Senate; recommissioned after confirmation on January 30, 1962. On June 14, 1963 the Government of Haiti requested Thurston's recall, and he did not return to post.
  14. "Janet Ann Sanderson - People - Department History - Office of the Historian".
  15. "Embassy of the United States Port Au Prince Haiti - Kenneth H. Merten, U.S. Ambassador to Haiti, arrives in Port-au-Prince (August 24, 2009)". Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved January 13, 2010.
  16. Charles, Jacqueline (February 27, 2017). "Low-key U.S. ambassador to Haiti steps down and is leaving country". Miami Herald . Retrieved March 10, 2017.
  17. Wilner, Michael (October 12, 2021). "Surprise in Haiti over State Dept. appointment of Kenneth Merten as chargé d'affaires". McClatcy DC Bureau. Retrieved December 21, 2021.