 |
| Part of a series on |
| Iran's regular military |
|---|
      |
| Administration |
| Service branches |
| Academies |
| Equipment |
| Ranks |
| History |
The following individuals have been identified as senior officers (currently or in the past) of the Islamic Republic of Iran Army (AJA), which is a branch of the Iranian Armed Forces.
| No. | Portrait | Chief of the Joint Staff | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Defence branch | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Imperial Iranian Armed Forces | |||||||
| 1 | Lieutenant general Amanullah Jahanbani (1895–1974) | 1925 | 1926 | 0–1 years |  Ground Forces | – | |
| 2 | Major general Habibollah Sheibani | 1926 | 1927 | 0–1 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 3 | Lieutenant general Mohammad Nakhjavan | 1927 | 1934 | 6–7 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 4 | Major general Azizollah Zarghami (1884–1978) | 1934 | 1941 | 6–7 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 5 | Lieutenant general Morteza Yazdanpanah (1888–1970) | 1941 | 1942 | 0–1 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 6 | Major general Hasan Arfa (1895–1984) | 1942 | 1943 | 0–1 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 7 | Major general Haj Ali Razmara (1901–1951) | 1943 | 1943 | 0 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 8 | Ali Riazi | 1943 | 1944 | 0–1 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| (7) | Major general Haj Ali Razmara (1901–1951) | 1944 | 1944 | 0 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| (6) | Major general Hasan Arfa (1895–1984) | 1944 | 1946 | 1–2 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 9 | Farajollah Aghevli | 1946 | 1946 | 0 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| (7) | Major general Haj Ali Razmara (1901–1951) | 1946 | 1950 | 3–4 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 10 | Abbas Garzan | 1950 | 1952 | 1–2 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| (5) | Lieutenant general Morteza Yazdanpanah (1888–1970) | 1952 | 1952 | 0 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 11 | Major general Mahmoud Baharmast (1899–1977) | 1952 | 1953 | 0–1 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 12 | Brigadier general Taghi Riahi (1911–1989) | 1953 | 1953 | 0 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 13 | Lieutenant general Nader Batmanghelidj (1904–1998) | 1953 | 1955 | 1–2 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 14 | General Abdollah Hedayat (1899–1968) | 1955 | 1961 | 5–6 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 15 | General Abdol Hossein Hejazi (1904–1969) | 1961 | 1965 | 3–4 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 16 | General Bahram Aryana (1906–1985) | 1965 | 1969 | 3–4 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 17 | General Fereydoun Djam (1914–2008) | 1969 | 1971 | 1–2 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 19 | General Gholam Reza Azhari (1912–2001) | 1971 | 1978 | 6–7 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| 20 | General Abbas Gharabaghi (1918–2000) | 1978 | 1979 | 0–1 years | Ground Forces | – | |
| Islamic Republic of Iran Army | |||||||
| 1 | Major general Mohammad-Vali Gharani (1913–1979) | 12 February 1979 | 27 March 1979 | 43 days | Ground Forces | [1] | |
| 2 | Major general Nasser Farbod (1922–2019) | 27 March 1979 | 12 July 1979 | 107 days | Ground Forces | [1] | |
| 3 | Major general Mohammad-Hossein Shaker | 12 July 1979 | September 1979 | 1 month | Ground Forces | [1] | |
| 4 | Major general Mohammad-Hadi Shadmehr (?–2008) | February 1980 | 17 June 1980 | 4 months | Ground Forces | [1] | |
| 5 | Brigadier general Valiollah Fallahi (1931–1981) | 17 June 1980 | 29 September 1981 † | 1 year, 104 days | Ground Forces | [1] | |
| 6 | Brigadier general Qasem-Ali Zahirnejad (1924–1999) | 9 October 1981 | 25 October 1984 | 3 years, 16 days | Ground Forces | [1] | |
| 7 | Brigadier general Esmaeil Sohrabi (born 1937) | 25 October 1984 | 7 May 1988 | 3 years, 195 days | Ground Forces | [1] | |
| 8 | Major general Ali Shahbazi (born 1937) | 7 May 1988 | 8 October 1998 | 10 years, 154 days | Ground Forces | [1] | |
| No. | Portrait | Commander-in-Chief | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Defence branch | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Major general Ali Shahbazi (born 1937) | 8 October 1998 | 1 June 2000 | 1 year, 237 days | Ground Forces | [2] | |
| 2 | Major general Mohammad Salimi (1937–2016) | 1 June 2000 | 15 September 2005 | 5 years, 106 days | Ground Forces | [3] [4] | |
| 3 | Major general Ataollah Salehi (born 1950) | 15 September 2005 | 21 April 2017 | 11 years, 340 days | Ground Forces | [5] [6] | |
| 4 | Major general Abdolrahim Mousavi (born 1960) | 21 April 2017 | Incumbent | 6 years, 67 days | Ground Forces | [7] |
| No. | Portrait | Commander | Took office | Left office | Time in office |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Major general Ahmad Nakhjavan (1856–1945) | 25 February 1925 | 5 February 1930 | 4 years, 345 days |
The president of Iran is the head of government of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The president is the second highest-ranking official of Iran after the Supreme Leader.
The Guardian Council, is an appointed and constitutionally mandated 12-member council that wields considerable power and influence in the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Seyyed Ali Hosseini Khamenei, mostly known as Ali Khamenei, is a Twelver Shia marja' and the second and current supreme leader of Iran, in office since 1989. Previously, he served as the third president of Iran from 1981 to 1989. Khamenei is the longest serving head of state in the Middle East, as well as the second-longest serving Iranian leader of the last century, after Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.
The Assembly of Experts, also translated as the Assembly of Experts of the Leadership or as the Council of Experts, is the deliberative body empowered to appoint the Supreme Leader of Iran. All directly elected members must first be vetted by the Guardian Council.
Death to America is an anti-American political slogan. It is widely used in Iran, Afghanistan, Lebanon, Yemen, Iraq, and Pakistan. It has been used in Iran since the inception of the Iranian Revolution in 1979. Ruhollah Khomeini, the first Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran, popularized the term. He opposed the chant for radio and television, but not for protests and other occasions.
The Iranian Armed Forces, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran Armed Forces, are the combined military forces of Iran, comprising the Islamic Republic of Iran Army (Arteš), the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (Sepâh) and the Law Enforcement Force (Police).
Khamaneh is a city in the Central District of Shabestar County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran.
Mohammad Salimi was an Iranian military who served as the 6th Minister of Defense in November 1981 to August 1984 and the commander of the Islamic Republic of Iran Army in 2000 to 2005.
The Supreme Leader of Iran ), also referred to as Supreme Leader of the Islamic Revolution, but officially called the Supreme Leadership Authority, is the head of state and the highest political and religious authority of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The armed forces, judiciary, state television, and other key government organisations such as the Guardian Council and Expediency Discernment Council are subject to the Supreme Leader. According to the constitution, the Supreme Leader delineates the general policies of the Islamic Republic, supervising the legislature, the judiciary, and the executive branches. The current lifetime officeholder, Ali Khamenei, has issued decrees and made the final decisions on the economy, the environment, foreign policy, education, national planning, and other aspects of governance in Iran. Khamenei also makes the final decisions on the amount of transparency in elections, and has dismissed and reinstated presidential cabinet appointees. The Supreme Leader is legally considered "inviolable", with Iranians being routinely punished for questioning or insulting him.
Mohammad Hossein Jalali is an Iranian military official who served as minister of defense.
Nader Mahdavi or Hossein Basria was an Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps naval commander who fought against United States naval forces and cruisers on 24 July 1987.
Homafaran Allegiance is a historical photo that was captured by Abdol-Hussein Partovi on 7 February 1979 at the Alavi School, Ruhollah Khomeini's residence after he returned from exile in France. The photo shows the Homafaran, officers in the Shah's Iranian Air Force, saluting Khomeini. On 8 February, the photo was published on the front page of the Kayhan daily.
The position of Commander-in-Chief (Farmandehe Koll-e Qova, formerly known as Bozorg Arteshtārān is the ultimate authority of all the Armed Forces of Iran, and the highest possible military position within the Islamic Republic of Iran. The position was established during the Persian Constitutional Revolution. According to the Constitution of Iran, the position is vested in the Supreme Leader of Iran and is held since 1981.
Mohammad Qomi, also known as "Hujjat al-Islam (Mohammad) Qomi", is an Iranian Shia cleric and the head of Islamic development organization who has been recently appointed --at the age of 38-- instead of "Seyyed Mahdi Khammoushi", by the decree of the Supreme Leader of Iran, Sayyid Ali Khamenei.
Second Phase of the Revolution or "Second Step of the Revolution" is a statement that was issued by the supreme leader of Iran, Sayyid Ali Khamenei to the country, particularly to the youth, and was published in February 2019, on the occasion of the fortieth anniversary of the victory of the Iranian Revolution.
An Outline of Islamic Thought in the Quran is the name of a book/work of Iran's supreme leader, Seyyed Ali Khamenei which was published before Islamic revolution ; and is a collection of (Khamenei's) copies, of his daily meetings (lectures) --at Imam Hassan Mosque in 1974-- plus an introduction which was written by him before the publication of the book.
Estehlal Headquarters is an organization and command post based in Iran, that deploys groups to monitor the sky and identify the crescent of the moon on the first night(s) of the Lunar month, as per the Islamic tradition of Estehlal. This is undertaken to mark the first day of each month in the lunar calendar. Estehlal Headquarters was established by the decree of Iran's supreme leader, Seyyed Ali Khamenei, to regulate the practice of Estehlal. The Center consists of 150 groups with 700 members.
Cultural engineering document is the 2013 protocols set for reshaping future of Iranian culture by the Supreme Council of Cultural Revolution of the Iranian government. Three main levels of culture in this document are Iranian-Islamic culture, peoples culture and professional culture. This document is based on Iran 2025 document(national engineering document), and is divided into national and provincial programs. Its subjects include citizens, agencies, Persian language societies, Islamic world, regional countries, nations with strong ties to Islamic republic government, enemies of the Islamic republic government, international organizations and global community.
Naming the motto of the year in Iran is done by Ali Khamenei Supreme leader every new year in Nowrooz. The first instance began in 1999, where he selected the "title of year".
Commanders of Iran's regular military | ||
|---|---|---|
| Chiefs of the Joint Staff |
|  |
| Commanders-in-Chief | ||
