List of islands of Kiribati

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This is a list of all of the islands of Kiribati. The Republic of Kiribati consists of 32 atolls and one raised coral island. These islands are dispersed throughout the three island groups that form Kiribati:

Contents

All the Phoenix Islands are unihabited except for one island, the sparsely populated Canton Island. The remaining Phoenix Islands make up the Phoenix Islands Marine Protected Area, which is the third largest marine protected area in the world. [1]

The table includes area [2] and population [3] data.

Gilbert Islands

ImageIsland (Previous name) [4] Land
area
(km2) [5]
Lagoon
area
(km2)
CoordinatesTypePopulation
(2020)
Abaiang Abaiang Kiribati.jpg
Abaiang
Abaiang 16.0232.5 [2] 01°51′0″N172°58′0″E / 1.85000°N 172.96667°E / 1.85000; 172.96667 (Abaiang) Atoll 5,815 [3]
Abemama Abemama Kiribati.jpg
Abemama
Abemama 27.8132.4 [2] 0°24′0″N173°52′0″E / 0.40000°N 173.86667°E / 0.40000; 173.86667 (Abemama) Atoll3,255 [3]
Aranuka Aranuka Kiribati.jpg
Aranuka
Aranuka 15.519.4 [2] 0°11′0″N173°36′0″E / 0.18333°N 173.60000°E / 0.18333; 173.60000 (Aranuka) Atoll1,221 [3]
Arorae Arorae Kiribati.jpg
Arorae
Arorae 9.50 2°38′0″S176°49′0″E / 2.63333°S 176.81667°E / -2.63333; 176.81667 (Arorae) Atoll994 [3]
Beru (Island) Beru Kiribati.jpg
Beru (Island)
Beru (Island) 14.738.9 [2] 1°20′0″S176°0′0″E / 1.33333°S 176.00000°E / -1.33333; 176.00000 (Beru (Island)) Atoll2,214 [3]
Butaritari Butaritari Kiribati.jpg
Butaritari
Butaritari (Makin)13.6191.7 [2] 3°10′04″N172°49′33″E / 3.16778°N 172.82583°E / 3.16778; 172.82583 (Butaritari (Makin)) Atoll3,250 [3]
Kuria (atoll) Kuria Kiribati.jpg
Kuria (atoll)
Kuria (atoll) 12.7 ? 0°55′0″N173°0′0″E / 0.91667°N 173.00000°E / 0.91667; 173.00000 (Kuria (atoll)) Atoll1,190 [3]
Maiana Maiana Kiribati2.jpg
Maiana
Maiana 15.998.4 [2] 1°50′0″N173°01′0″E / 1.83333°N 173.01667°E / 1.83333; 173.01667 (Maiana) Atoll2,345 [3]
Makin (atoll) Little Makin.jpg
Makin (atoll)
Makin (atoll) 6.70.3 3°23′00″N173°00′00″E / 3.38333°N 173.00000°E / 3.38333; 173.00000 (Makin (atoll)) Atoll1,914 [3]
Marakei Marakei Atoll.jpg
Marakei
Marakei 13.519.6 [2] 02°01′0″N173°17′0″E / 2.01667°N 173.28333°E / 2.01667; 173.28333 (Marakei) Atoll2,738 [3]
Nikunau Nikunau Kiribati.jpg
Nikunau
Nikunau 18.20 01°22′0″S176°28′0″E / 1.36667°S 176.46667°E / -1.36667; 176.46667 (Nikunau) Atoll2,055 [3]
Nonouti Nonouti Kiribati.jpg
Nonouti
Nonouti 29.2370.4 [2] 00°40′0″S174°21′0″E / 0.66667°S 174.35000°E / -0.66667; 174.35000 (Nonouti) Atoll2,749 [3]
Onotoa Onotoa.jpg
Onotoa
Onotoa 13.554.4 [2] 01°52′0″S175°34′0″E / 1.86667°S 175.56667°E / -1.86667; 175.56667 (Onotoa) Atoll1,417 [3]
Tabiteuea Tabiteuea Kiribati2.jpg
Tabiteuea
Tabiteuea 38.0365.2 [2] 01°20′0″S174°50′0″E / 1.33333°S 174.83333°E / -1.33333; 174.83333 (Tabiteuea) Atoll5,537 [3]
Tamana, Gilbert Islands Tamana Island.svg
Tamana, Gilbert Islands
Tamana, Gilbert Islands 4.80 2°30′0″S175°59′0″E / 2.50000°S 175.98333°E / -2.50000; 175.98333 (Tamana, Gilbert Islands) Coral island 1,028 [3]
Tarawa Tarawa Kiribati2.jpg
Tarawa
Tarawa 31.9343.6 [2] 1°25′0″N173°02′0″E / 1.41667°N 173.03333°E / 1.41667; 173.03333 (Tarawa) Atoll70,090 [3]
281.51866.5107,812

Line Islands

ImageIsland (Previous name) [4] Land
area
(km2) [5]
Lagoon
area
(km2)
CoordinatesTypePopulation
(2020)
Millennium Island NASA-CarolineAtoll.jpg
Millennium Island
Millennium Island (Caroline Island)3.762.5 9°56′13.13″S150°12′0″W / 9.9369806°S 150.20000°W / -9.9369806; -150.20000 (Millennium Island (Caroline Island)) Atoll0
Flint Island NASA-FlintIsland.jpg
Flint Island
Flint Island 3.20 11°25′48″S151°49′0″W / 11.43000°S 151.81667°W / -11.43000; -151.81667 (Flint Island) Coral island0
Kiritimati Kiritimati-EO.jpg
Kiritimati
Kiritimati (Christmas Island)384.4324 1°53′0″N157°24′0″W / 1.88333°N 157.40000°W / 1.88333; -157.40000 (Kiritimati (Christmas Island)) Atoll7,369 [3]
Malden Island NASA-MaldenIsland.jpg
Malden Island
Malden Island 39.3 ? 4°03′0″S154°59′0″W / 4.05000°S 154.98333°W / -4.05000; -154.98333 (Malden Island) Atoll0
Starbuck Island NASA-StarbuckIsland.jpg
Starbuck Island
Starbuck Island 16.225 5°37′0″S155°56′0″W / 5.61667°S 155.93333°W / -5.61667; -155.93333 (Starbuck Island) Atoll0
Tabuaeran Tabuaeran Kiribati.jpg
Tabuaeran
Tabuaeran (Fanning Island)33.7110 3°52′0″N159°22′0″W / 3.86667°N 159.36667°W / 3.86667; -159.36667 (Tabuaeran (Fanning Island)) Atoll1,990 [3]
Teraina Teraina Kiribati.jpg
Teraina
Teraina (Washington Island)14.20
(enclosed lake)
4°43′0″N160°24′0″W / 4.71667°N 160.40000°W / 4.71667; -160.40000 (Teraina (Washington Island)) Atoll1,893 [3]
Vostok Island 0.240 10°06′0″S152°25′0″W / 10.10000°S 152.41667°W / -10.10000; -152.41667 (Vostok Island) Atoll0
495461.511,252

Phoenix Islands

ImageIsland (Previous name) [4] Land
area
(km2) [5]
Lagoon
area
(km2)
CoordinatesTypePopulation
(2020)
Canton Island Canton Island.png
Canton Island
Canton Island 9.150 2°50′0″S171°40′0″W / 2.83333°S 171.66667°W / -2.83333; -171.66667 (Canton Island) Atoll41 [3]
Birnie Island 0.2 ? 03°35′0″S171°33′0″W / 3.58333°S 171.55000°W / -3.58333; -171.55000 (Birnie Island) Atoll0
Enderbury Island Enderbury Island.jpg
Enderbury Island
Enderbury Island 5.1 ? 3°08′0″S171°05′0″W / 3.13333°S 171.08333°W / -3.13333; -171.08333 (Enderbury Island) Atoll0
Manra Island Manra.jpg
Manra Island
Manra Island (Sydney Island)4.4 ? 4°27′0″S171°16′0″W / 4.45000°S 171.26667°W / -4.45000; -171.26667 (Manra Island (Sydney Island)) Atoll0
McKean Island 0.57 ? 03°36′0″S174°08′0″W / 3.60000°S 174.13333°W / -3.60000; -174.13333 (McKean Island) Atoll0
Nikumaroro Nikumaroro Island.jpg
Nikumaroro
Nikumaroro (Gardner Island)4.14 04°40′0″S174°31′0″W / 4.66667°S 174.51667°W / -4.66667; -174.51667 (Nikumaroro (Gardner Island)) Atoll0
Orona Orona Atoll.png
Orona
Orona (Hull Island)3.930 04°30′0″S172°10′0″W / 4.50000°S 172.16667°W / -4.50000; -172.16667 (Orona (Hull Island)) Atoll0
Rawaki Island Rawaki.jpg
Rawaki Island
Rawaki Island (Phoenix Island)0.50.5 03°43′0″S170°43′0″W / 3.71667°S 170.71667°W / -3.71667; -170.71667 (Rawaki Island (Phoenix Island)) Atoll0
27.8784.541

West of the Gilberts

ImageIsland (Previous name) [4] Land
area
(km2) [5]
Lagoon
area
(km2)
CoordinatesTypePopulation
(2020)
Banaba Banaba.png
Banaba
Banaba (Ocean Island)60 0°51′34″S169°32′13″E / 0.85944°S 169.53694°E / -0.85944; 169.53694 (Banaba (Ocean Island)) Raised coral 333 [3]
60333

See also

References

  1. "Global Island Partnership (GLISPA)" (shtml). Retrieved 2007-11-26.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 "Atoll Research Bulletin #27" (PDF). Archived from the original (pdf) on 2006-09-09. Retrieved 2007-11-26.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 "Kiribati 2020 Population and Housing Census: General Report and Results" . Retrieved 2022-02-11.
  4. 1 2 3 4 The current names are from the Gilbertese language with one exception, Tabuaeran.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Except for Tarawa and Tabiteuea atolls http://islands.unep.ch/IKQ.htm