This is a list of mosques in Morocco. According to the Ministry of Awqaf and Islamic Affairs in 2016, there are around 41,755 mosques in Morocco, of which 16,489 are Jama Masjids, and 10,061 are specifically designated as culturally significant. [1]
Name | Images | Location | Year | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|
Abu al-Hasan Mosque | ![]() | Fez | 1341 [2] | |
Al-Aadam Mosque ‘Masjid Al aadam' | ![]() | Safi | 12-13th century | |
Ahl Fas Mosque | ![]() | Rabat | 18th century [3] | |
Al-Akhawayn University Mosque | Ifrane | 1995 | ||
Cheikh Al Kamel Mausoleum | ![]() | Meknes | 1776 | Preserves the tomb of Mohammed al-Hadi ben Issa, a Sufi mystic and Ash'ari scholar. |
Al-Beida Mosque | ![]() | Fez | N/A | |
Al-Fath Mosque | ![]() | Kenitra | N/A | |
Al-Kawtar Mosque | ![]() | Kenitra | N/A | |
Al-Khayr Mosque | ![]() | Agadir | N/A | |
Al-Rahmah Mosque | ![]() | Fez | N/A | |
Al-Souriyin Mosque | Tangier | 1975 | ||
Al-Wusta Mosque | ![]() | Marrakesh | 1538 | Built by a Saadian vizier named 'Allish (or 'Alilsh) in 1538, later rebuilt or modified under Sultan Moulay Abd ar-Rahman in the 19th century. [4] : 429 [5] |
Ad-Doha Mosque | | Casablanca | N/A | |
Andalusian Mosque | ![]() | Fez | 860 | |
Grande Mosque (Larache) | ![]() | Larache | 1689 [6] | |
Assunna Mosque | ![]() | Casablanca | 1966 | Mosque designed by Jean-François Zevaco in a modernist brutalist style. |
As-Sunna Mosque | ![]() | Kenitra | N/A | |
As-Sunna Mosque | ![]() | Rabat | 1785 | |
Bab Berdieyinne Mosque | ![]() | Meknes | 18th century | |
Bab Doukkala Mosque | ![]() | Marrakesh | 1570-71 | |
Bab Guissa Mosque | ![]() | Fez | 1760 [7] | |
Barrima Mosque | Marrakesh | late 18th century | Mosque attached to the Royal Palace (Dar al-Makhzen) in Marrakesh. | |
Ben Salah Mosque | ![]() | Marrakesh | 14th century | |
Ben Youssef Mosque | ![]() | Marrakesh | 1070s | Established by Almoravids but current building was completely rebuilt by Alaouite dynasty. [8] |
Ben Youssef Mosque | | Essaouira | 18th century | |
Bou Inania Madrasa | ![]() | Fez | 1351-1356 | Built as a madrasa but gained the status of Friday mosque. [9] |
Bou Jeloud Mosque | ![]() | Fez | Between 1184 and 1199 [10] | Originally the mosque of the Kasbah Bou Jeloud (which no longer exists today). [9] |
Chellah Minaret | ![]() | Rabat | 13th century | |
Chrabliyine Mosque | ![]() | Fez | 1342 [11] | |
Dar El Makhzen Mosque | ![]() | Casablanca | ||
Diwan Mosque | ![]() | Fez | Between 1792 and 1822 [12] | |
El-Oued Mosque | ![]() | Fez | Between 1792 and 1822 | Initially founded as a madrasa in 1323, later replaced by the current mosque. |
Grand Mosque of Asilah | ![]() | Asilah | Late 17th century [13] | |
Grand Mosque of Chefchaouen | ![]() | Chefchaouen | 1471 or 16th century | |
Grand Mosque of Fes el-Jdid | ![]() | Fez | 1276 [2] | First mosque of Fes el-Jdid. Marinid sultan Abu Inan is believed to be buried here. [14] |
Grand Mosque of Meknes | ![]() | Meknes | Mid-9th century [15] | |
Grand Mosque of Tangier | ![]() | Tangier | Current building dates from 1817–18; a mosque existed on the same site earlier. [13] | |
Grand Mosque of Oujda | ![]() | Oujda | 1296 [2] | |
Great Mosque (Rabat) | ![]() | Rabat | Late 13th or early 14th century | Founded by the Marinids but almost completely reconstructed in more recent periods. The current minaret dates from 1939. |
Great Mosque of Salé | | Salé | 1028-1029 | |
Great Mosque of Taza | ![]() | Taza | 1142 [16] | |
Hamra Mosque | ![]() | Fez | 14th century [17] [14] | |
Hassan Tower | ![]() | Rabat | 1199 | |
Hassan II Mosque | | Casablanca | 1993 | |
Kasbah Mosque of Marrakech | | Marrakesh | 1185-1190 | |
Kasbah Mosque in Tangier | ![]() | Tangier | Late 17th century (after 1684) [13] | |
Kasbah An-Nouar Mosque | ![]() | Fez | 18th century | Original date of construction is unknown. |
Kutubiyya Mosque | ![]() | Marrakesh | 1184-1199 | |
Lalla Abla Mosque | ![]() | Tangier | 2018 | |
Lalla Aouda Mosque | ![]() | Meknes | 1276 (original foundation); 1672-178 (current mosque) | Originally the mosque of the 13th-century Marinid kasbah in Meknes, it was completely rebuilt by Moulay Isma'il as part of his new imperial capital in the late 17th century. |
Lalla ez-Zhar Mosque | ![]() | Fez | 1357 | |
Lalla Ghriba Mosque | Fez | 1408 | ||
Lalla Khadija Mosque | ![]() | Kenitra | N/A | |
Loubnan Mosque | Agadir | 1969 | ||
Mohammed V Mosque | | Tangier | 1983 | |
Mohammed V Mosque | Agadir | 1988 | ||
Mohammed V Mosque | Fnideq | 2011 [18] | ||
Mosque of al-Qarawiyyin | ![]() | Fez | 859 | |
Mouassine Mosque | ![]() | Marrakesh | 1572-73 | |
Moulay Abdallah Mosque | ![]() | Fez | Between 1729 and 1757 [2] | A royal necropolis of the Alaouite dynasty is attached to the mosque. [14] |
Moulay Slimane Mosque | ![]() | Rabat | 1812 | |
Old Mosque (Jama' al-'Atiq) | ![]() | Rabat (Kasbah of the Udayas) | 1150 | Founded by the Almoravids but heavily restored in later periods. Current minaret dates from the 18th century. [13] |
R'cif Mosque | ![]() | Fez | 1793-1822 [19] | |
Said Mosque | ![]() | Ksar el-Kebir | 1713 | |
Sidi Ahmed al-Tijani Mosque | ![]() | Fez | 18th century | |
Sidi Bou Abib Mosque | ![]() | Tangier | 1917 | |
Souq al-Ahad Mosque | ![]() | Agadir | N/A | |
Tinmal Mosque | ![]() | Tinmel | 1148 [20] | No longer operating as mosque but accessible to visitors as a historical site |
Zawiya of Moulay Idris I | ![]() | Moulay Idriss Zerhoun | Probably first established in 9th century, but rebuilt and modified many times. [13] | Burial site of Idris I. Current structure dates from Alaouite period. [13] |
Zawiya of Moulay Idriss II | ![]() | Fez | First established in 9th century, but rebuilt and modified many times. [12] | Burial site of Idris II. Current structure dates from Alaouite period. [12] |
Zawiya of Sidi Abd el-Aziz | ![]() | Marrakesh | 16th century | Contains the tomb of Sidi Abd al-Aziz Abd at-Tabba', one of the Seven Saints of Marrakesh |
Zawiya of Sidi Bel Abbes | | Marrakesh | Established after 1204 | Contains the tomb of Abu al-Abbas as-Sabti (Sidi Bel Abbes), one of the Seven Saints of Marrakesh, who died in 1204. The current building around his tomb dates from the Saadian period (16th century) and later. [21] |
Zawiya of Sidi Muhammad Ben Sliman al-Jazuli | Marrakesh | Established after 1523-24 [4] | Contains the tomb of Muhammad al-Jazuli, one of the Seven Saints of Marrakesh |
A riad or riyad is a type of garden courtyard historically associated with house and palace architecture in the Maghreb and al-Andalus. Its classic form is a rectangular garden divided into four quadrants by two paved paths intersecting in the center, where a fountain is typically situated. The planted areas are usually sunken below the level of the paths. Its origin is generally attributed to traditional Persian gardens whose influence spread during the Islamic period. The term "riad" is nowadays often used in Morocco to refer to a hotel or guesthouse-style accommodation with shared common areas and private rooms, often within a restored traditional mansion.
The Kutubiyya Mosque or Koutoubia Mosque is the largest mosque in Marrakesh, Morocco. It is located in the southwest medina quarter of Marrakesh, near the Jemaa el-Fnaa market place, and is flanked by large gardens.
Bab Agnaou, also transliterated as Bab Agnaw, is one of the best-known gates of Marrakesh, Morocco. Its construction is attributed to the Almohad caliph Abu Yusuf Ya'qub al-Mansur and was completed around 1188 or 1190.
The Almoravid Qubba, also known as the Qubba al-Ba'diyyin or Qubbaal-Barudiyyin, is a small monument in Marrakesh, Morocco. It was erected by the Almoravid dynasty in the early 12th century. It is notable for its extraordinary decoration and for being one of the only remnants of Almoravid architecture in Marrakesh.
Djamaa el Kebir, also known as the Great Mosque of Algiers, is a historic mosque in Algiers, Algeria. It is located within the Casbah, near the city's harbor. Dating to 1097, it is one of the few remaining examples of Almoravid architecture, although it has undergone other additions and reconstructions since its foundation. It is the oldest mosque in Algiers and is said to be one of the oldest mosques in Algeria after Sidi Okba Mosque and Sidi Ghanem Mosque.
Almohad architecture corresponds to a period from the 12th to early 13th centuries when the Almohads ruled over the western Maghreb and al-Andalus. It was an important phase in the consolidation of a regional Moorish architecture shared across these territories, continuing some of the trends of the preceding Almoravid period and of Almoravid architecture.
The Ben Youssef Mosque, is a mosque in the Medina quarter of Marrakesh, Morocco, named after the Almoravid emir Ali ibn Yusuf. It is arguably the oldest and most important mosque in Marrakesh.
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Marrakesh, Morocco.
Sidi Belahcen Mosque, also known as Sidi Bel Hasan Mosque or Sidi Abu al-Hasan Mosque is a historic mosque in the city of Tlemcen, Algeria. The mosque is located in the southwest of the square, next to the Great Mosque of Tlemcen. Today it serves as the Islamic Calligraphy Museum of Tlemcen.
Sahrij Madrasa or Madrasa al-Sahrij is a madrasa in Fez, Morocco. The madrasa is located inside Fes el Bali, the old medina quarter of the city. The madrasa dates back to the 14th century during the golden age of Fez under Marinid rule. The madrasa is located near Al Andalus Mosque and is also connected to another, smaller, madrasa built at the same time, the Sba'iyyin Madrasa.
Bab Oudaya, also known as Bab Lakbir or Bab al-Kabir, is the monumental gate of the Kasbah of the Udayas in Rabat, Morocco. The gate, built in the late 12th century, is located at the northwest corner of the Kasbah, uphill from the medina of Rabat. It is often cited as one of the most beautiful gates of Almohad and Moroccan architecture.
The Moulay Abdallah Mosque or Mosque of Moulay Abdallah is a major mosque and royal necropolis complex situated in the center of the Moulay Abdallah district in Fes el-Jdid, the historic palace-city and citadel in Fes, Morocco. It was founded by the Alaouite sultan Moulay Abdallah who is buried in the adjoining necropolis along with later members of the dynasty.
The Lalla ez-Zhar Mosque, or al-Zahr Mosque, is a mosque located in Fes el-Jdid in the historic old city of Fez, Morocco. It is also known by the name Jama’ el-Hajjar, probably in reference to its stone portal entrance. The mosque was founded or completed in 1357 CE by the Marinid sultan Abu Inan.
The Funduq al-Tetwaniyyin, also known as the Funduq al-Staouniyine, is a historic funduq (caravanserai) in Fes el-Bali, the old city of Fes, Morocco.
The As-Sunna Mosque or Assounna Mosque is a large mosque in central Rabat, Morocco. It is one of the largest mosques in Morocco.
Bab er-Rouah is a monumental gate in the Almohad-era ramparts of Rabat, Morocco.
The lambrequin arch, also known as the muqarnas arch, is a type of arch with an ornate profile of lobes and points. It is especially characteristic of Moorish and Moroccan architecture.
The Oued Tensift Bridge is a historic bridge over the Tensift River located just north of Marrakesh in Morocco. It was originally built during the Almohad period in the 12th century.
Almoravid architecture corresponds to a period from the 11th to 12th centuries when the Almoravids ruled over the western Maghreb and al-Andalus. It was an important phase in the development of a regional Moorish architecture, as the styles and craftsmanship of al-Andalus were further imported and developed in North Africa. The Almoravids founded the city of Marrakesh as their capital and built many mosques in the region, although much of what they built has not preserved. The Almoravids were overthrown by the Almohads in the 12th century, after which Almohad architecture continued to develop some of the same trends in the Maghreb and al-Andalus.
This article reviews the history of military architecture in the Maghreb under Islamic rule from the 7th century onward.