List of reptiles of Brazil

Yellow anaconda, Eunectes notaeus

Total number of species = 648^{[ needs update ]}

Nota bene : In the following list, a binomial authority in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than the genus to which it is currently assigned.

Testudines

Cheloniidae (4 species)

• Caretta caretta (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Chelonia mydas (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Eretmochelys imbricata (Linnaeus, 1766)
• Lepidochelys olivacea (Eschscholtz, 1829)

Dermochelyidae (1 species)

• Dermochelys coriacea (Linnaeus, 1766)

Emydidae (2 species)

• Trachemys adiutrix Vanzolini, 1995
• Trachemys dorbigni (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1835)

Geoemydidae (1 species)

• Rhinoclemmys punctularia (Daudin, 1801)

Kinosternidae (1 species)

• Kinosternon scorpioides (Linnaeus, 1766)

Testudinidae (2 species)

• Chelonoidis carbonarius (Spix, 1824)
• Chelonoidis denticulatus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Podocnemididae (5 species)

Arrau turtle (Podocnemis expansa)

• Peltocephalus dumerilianus (Schweigger, 1812)
• Podocnemis erythrocephala (Spix, 1824)
• Podocnemis expansa (Schweigger, 1812)
• Podocnemis sextuberculata Cornalia, 1849
• Podocnemis unifilis Troschel, 1848

Chelidae (18 species)

Nomenclature based on Rhodin et al., 2010 ^[1]

• Acanthochelys macrocephala Rhodin, Mittermeier & McMorris, 1984
• Acanthochelys radiolata (Mikan, 1820)
• Acanthochelys spixii (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1835)
• Chelus fimbriata (Schneider, 1783)
• Hydromedusa maximiliani (Mikan, 1820)
• Hydromedusa tectifera Cope, 1869
• Mesoclemmys gibba (Schweigger, 1812)
• Mesoclemmys nasuta (Schweigger, 1812)
• Mesoclemmys raniceps (Gray, 1855)
• Mesoclemmys tuberculata (Lüderwaldt, 1926)
• Mesoclemmys vanderhaegei (Bour, 1973)
• Phrynops geoffroanus (Schweigger, 1812)
• Phrynops hilarii (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1835)
• Phrynops tuberosus (W. Peters, 1870)
• Phrynops williamsi Rhodin & Mittermeier, 1983
• Platemys platycephala (Schneider, 1792)
• Ranacephala hogei (Mertens, 1967)
• Rhinemys rufipes (Spix, 1824)

Crocodilia

Black caiman (Melanosuchus niger)

Alligatoridae (6 species)

• Caiman crocodilus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Caiman latirostris (Daudin, 1802)
• Caiman yacare (Daudin, 1802)
• Melanosuchus niger (Spix, 1825)
• Paleosuchus palpebrosus (Cuvier, 1807)
• Paleosuchus trigonatus (Schneider, 1801)

Squamata

Amphisbaenidae (50 species)

• Amphisbaena absaberi (Strüssmann & Carvalho, 2001)
• Amphisbaena alba Linnaeus, 1758
• Amphisbaena anaemariae Vanzolini, 1997
• Amphisbaena anomala (Barbour, 1914)
• Amphisbaena arda Rodrigues, 2003
• Amphisbaena arenaria Vanzolini, 1991
• Amphisbaena bahiana Vanzolini, 1964
• Amphisbaena bedai (Vanzolini, 1991)
• Amphisbaena bilabialata (Stimson, 1972)
• Amphisbaena bolivica Mertens, 1929
• Amphisbaena brasiliana (Gray, 1865)
• Amphisbaena camura Cope, 1862
• Amphisbaena carvalhoi Gans, 1965
• Amphisbaena crisae Vanzolini, 1997
• Amphisbaena cuiabana (Strüssmann & Carvalho, 2001)
• Amphisbaena cunhai Hoogmoed & Ávila-Pires, 1991
• Amphisbaena darwinii A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839
• Amphisbaena dubia L. Müller, 1924
• Amphisbaena frontalis Vanzolini, 1991
• Amphisbaena fuliginosa Linnaeus, 1758
• Amphisbaena hastata Vanzolini, 1991
• Amphisbaena heathi K.P. Schmidt, 1936
• Amphisbaena hogei Vanzolini, 1950
• Amphisbaena ibijara Rodrigues, Andrade & Lima, 2003
• Amphisbaena ignatiana Vanzolini, 1991
• Amphisbaena kingii (Bell, 1833)
• Amphisbaena kraoh (Vanzolini, 1971)
• Amphisbaena leeseri Gans, 1964
• Amphisbaena leucocephala W. Peters, 1878
• Amphisbaena lumbricalis Vanzolini, 1996
• Amphisbaena mensae Castro-Mello, 2000
• Amphisbaena mertensi Strauch, 1881
• Amphisbaena miringoera Vanzolini, 1971
• Amphisbaena mitchelli Procter, 1923
• Amphisbaena munoai Klappenbach, 1966
• Amphisbaena neglecta Dunn & Piatt, 1936
• Amphisbaena nigricauda Gans, 1966
• Amphisbaena pretrei A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839
• Amphisbaena prunicolor (Cope, 1885)
• Amphisbaena ridleyi Boulenger, 1890
• Amphisbaena roberti Gans, 1964
• Amphisbaena sanctaeritae Vanzolini, 1994
• Amphisbaena saxosa (Castro-Mello, 2003)
• Amphisbaena silvestrii Boulenger, 1902
• Amphisbaena slevini K.P. Schmidt, 1938
• Amphisbaena steindachneri Strauch, 1881
• Amphisbaena talisiae Vanzolini, 1995
• Amphisbaena tragorrhectes Vanzolini, 1971
• Amphisbaena vanzolinii Gans, 1963
• Amphisbaena vermicularis Wagler, 1824

Rhineuridae (7 species)

• Leposternon infraorbitale (Bertold, 1859)
• Leposternon kisteumacheri Porto, Soares & Caramaschi, 2000
• Leposternon microcephalum Wagler, 1824
• Leposternon octostegum (A.H.A. Duméril, 1851)
• Leposternon polystegum (A.H.A. Duméril, 1851)
• Leposternon scutigerum (Hemprich, 1829)
• Leposternon wuchereri (W. Peters, 1879)

Iguanidae (1 species)

• Iguana iguana (Linnaeus, 1758)

Hoplocercidae (3 species)

• Enyalioides laticeps (Guichenot, 1855)
• Enyalioides palpebralis (Boulenger, 1883)
• Hoplocercus spinosus Fitzinger, 1843

Polychrotidae (21 species)

• Anisolepis grilli Boulenger, 1891
• Anisolepis longicauda (Boulenger, 1891)
• Anisolepis undulatus (Wiegmann, 1834)
• Anolis auratus Daudin, 1802
• Anolis bombiceps Cope, 1876
• Anolis fuscoauratus d'Orbigny, 1837
• Anolis meridionalis Boettger, 1885
• Anolis nasofrontalis Amaral, 1933
• Anolis nitens (Wagler, 1830)
• Anolis ortonii Cope, 1868
• Anolis philopunctatus Rodrigues, 1988
• Anolis phyllorhinus Myers & Carvalho, 1945
• Anolis pseudotigrinus Amaral, 1933
• Anolis punctatus Daudin, 1802
• Anolis trachyderma Cope, 1876
• Anolis transversalis Duméril, 1851
• Anolis williamsii Bocourt, 1870
• Polychrus acutirostris Spix, 1825
• Polychrus liogaster Boulenger, 1908
• Polychrus marmoratus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Urostrophus vautieri A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1837

Leiosauridae (7 species)

• Enyalius bibronii Boulenger, 1885
• Enyalius bilineatus A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1837
• Enyalius brasiliensis (Lesson, 1828)
• Enyalius catenatus (Wied, 1821)
• Enyalius iheringii Boulenger, 1885
• Enyalius leechii (Boulenger, 1885)
• Enyalius perditus Jackson, 1978

Tropiduridae (35 species)

• Eurolophosaurus amathites (Rodrigues, 1984)
• Eurolophosaurus nanuzae (Rodrigues, 1981)
• Eurolophosaurus divaricatus (Rodrigues, 1984)
• Liolaemus arambarensis Verrastro, Veronese, Bujes & Dias-Filho, 2003
• Liolaemus lutzae Mertens, 1938
• Liolaemus occipitalis Boulenger, 1885
• Plica plica (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Plica umbra (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Stenocercus azureus (F. Müller, 1882)
• Stenocercus caducus (Cope, 1862)
• Stenocercus dumerilii (Steindachner, 1867)
• Stenocercus fimbriatus Ávila-Pires, 1995
• Stenocercus roseiventris D'Orbigny, 1837
• Stenocercus tricristatus (A.H.A. Duméril, 1851)
• Strobilurus torquatus Wiegmann, 1834
• Tropidurus cocorobensis Rodrigues, 1987
• Tropidurus erythrocephalus Rodrigues, 1987
• Tropidurus etheridgei Cei, 1982
• Tropidurus guarani (Cope, 1862)
• Tropidurus helenae (Manzani & Abe, 1990)
• Tropidurus hispidus (Spix, 1825)
• Tropidurus hygomi J.T. Reinhardt & Luetken, 1861
• Tropidurus insulanus Rodrigues, 1987
• Tropidurus itambere Rodrigues, 1987
• Tropidurus montanus Rodrigues, 1987
• Tropidurus mucujensis Rodrigues, 1987
• Tropidurus oreadicus Rodrigues, 1987
• Tropidurus pinima (Rodrigues, 1984)
• Tropidurus psammonastes Rodrigues, Kasahara & Yonenaga-Yasuda, 1988
• Tropidurus semitaeniatus (Spix, 1825)
• Tropidurus spinulosus (Cope, 1862)
• Tropidurus torquatus (Wied, 1820)
• Uracentron azureum (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Uracentron flaviceps (Guichenot, 1855)
• Uranoscodon superciliosus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Gekkonidae (29 species)

• Briba brasiliana Amaral, 1935
• Coleodactylus amazonicus (Andersson, 1918)
• Coleodactylus brachystoma (Amaral, 1935)
• Coleodactylus meridionalis (Boulenger, 1888)
• Coleodactylus natalensis Freire, 1999
• Coleodactylus septentrionalis (Vanzolini, 1980)
• Gonatodes annularis Boulenger, 1887
• Gonatodes eladioi Nascimento, Ávila-Pires & Cunha, 1987
• Gonatodes hasemani Griffin, 1917
• Gonatodes humeralis (Guichenot, 1855)
• Gonatodes tapajonicus Rodrigues, 1980
• Gymnodactylus darwinii (Gray, 1845)
• Gymnodactylus geckoides Spix, 1825
• Gymnodactylus guttulatus Vanzolini, 1982
• Hemidactylus agrius Vanzolini, 1978
• Hemidactylus mabouia (Moreau de Jonnès, 1818)
• Hemidactylus palaichthus Kluge, 1969
• Homonota fasciata (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1836)
• Homonota uruguayensis (Vaz-Ferreira & Sierra de Soriano, 1961)
• Lepidoblepharis heyerorum Vanzolini, 1978
• Lepidoblepharis hoogmoedi Ávila-Pires, 1995
• Lygodactylus klugei (H.M. Smith, Martin & Swain, 1977)
• Lygodactylus wetzeli (H.M. Smith, Martin & Swain, 1977)
• Phyllopezus lutzae Loveridge, 1941
• Phyllopezus periosus Rodrigues, 1986
• Phyllopezus pollicaris (Spix, 1825)
• Pseudogonatodes gasconi Ávila-Pires & Hoogmoed, 2000
• Pseudogonatodes guianensis Parker, 1935
• Thecadactylus rapicauda (Houttuyn, 1782)

Anguidae (5 species)

• Diploglossus fasciatus (Gray, 1831)
• Diploglossus lessonae Peracca, 1890
• Ophiodes striatus (Spix, 1824)
• Ophiodes vertebralis Bocourt, 1881
• Ophiodes yacupoi Gallardo, 1966

Teiidae (31 species)

• Ameiva ameiva (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Cnemidophorus abaetensis Dias, Rocha & Vrcibradic, 2002
• Cnemidophorus cryptus Cole & Dessauer, 1993
• Cnemidophorus lacertoides A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839
• Cnemidophorus lemniscatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Cnemidophorus littoralis Rocha, Araújo, Vrcibradic & Costa, 2000
• Cnemidophorus mumbuca Colli et al., 2003
• Cnemidophorus nativo Rocha, Bergallo & Peccinini-Seale, 1997
• Cnemidophorus ocellifer (Spix, 1825)
• Cnemidophorus parecis Colli et al., 2003
• Cnemidophorus vacariensis Feltrim & Lema, 2000
• Crocodilurus amazonicus Spix, 1825
• Dracaena guianensis Daudin, 1802
• Dracaena paraguayensis Amaral, 1950
• Kentropyx altamazonica (Cope, 1876)
• Kentropyx calcarata Spix, 1825
• Kentropyx intermedia (Gray, 1831)
• Kentropyx paulensis Boettger, 1893
• Kentropyx pelviceps Cope, 1868
• Kentropyx striata (Daudin, 1802)
• Kentropyx vanzoi Gallagher & Dixon, 1980
• Kentropyx viridistriga Boulenger, 1894
• Teius oculatus (D'Orbigny & Bibron, 1837)
• Teius teyou (Daudin, 1802)
• Tupinambis duseni Lönnberg, 1896
• Tupinambis longilineus Ávila-Pires, 1995
• Tupinambis merianae (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839)
• Tupinambis palustris Manzani & Abe, 2002
• Tupinambis quadrilineatus Manzani & Abe, 1997
• Tupinambis rufescens (Günther, 1871)
• Tupinambis teguixin (Linnaeus, 1758)

Gymnophthalmidae (71 species)

• Alopoglossus angulatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Alopoglossus atriventris Duellman, 1973
• Alopoglossus buckleyi (O'Shaughnessy, 1881)
• Amapasaurus tetradactylus Cunha,
• Anotosaura collaris Amaral, 1933
• Anotosaura vanzolinia Dixon, 1974
• Arthrosaura kockii (Lidth de Jeune, 1904)
• Arthrosaura reticulata (O'Shaughnessy, 1881)
• Bachia bresslaui (Amaral, 1935)
• Bachia cacerensis Castrillon & Strüssmann, 1998
• Bachia dorbignyi (A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839)
• Bachia flavescens (Bonnaterre, 1789)
• Bachia panoplia Thomas, 1965
• Bachia peruana (F. Werner, 1901)
• Bachia scolecoides Vanzolini, 1961
• Bachia trisanale (Cope, 1868)
• Calyptommatus confusionibus Rodrigues, Zaher & Curcio, 2001
• Calyptommatus leiolepis Rodrigues, 1991
• Calyptommatus nicterus Rodrigues, 1991
• Calyptommatus sinebrachiatus Rodrigues, 1991
• Cercosaura argulus W. Peters, 1863
• Cercosaura eigenmanni (Griffin, 1917)
• Cercosaura ocellata Wagler, 1830
• Cercosaura oshaughnessyi (Boulenger, 1885)
• Cercosaura quadrilineata (Boettger, 1876)
• Cercosaura schreibersii Wiegmann, 1834
• Colobodactylus dalcyanus Vanzolini & Ramos, 1977
• Colobodactylus taunayi (Amaral, 1933)
• Colobosaura mentalis Amaral, 1933
• Colobosaura modesta (J.T. Reinhardt & Luetken, 1862)
• Colobosauroides carvalhoi Soares & Caramaschi, 1998
• Colobosauroides cearensis Cunha, Lima-Verde & Lima, 1991
• Ecpleopus gaudichaudii A.M.C. Duméril & Bibron, 1839
• Gymnophthalmus leucomystax Vanzolini & Carvalho, 1991
• Gymnophthalmus underwoodi Grant, 1958
• Gymnophthalmus vanzoi Carvalho, 1999
• Heterodactylus imbricatus Spix, 1825
• Heterodactylus lundii (J.T. Reinhardt & Luetken, 1862)
• Iphisa elegans Gray, 1851
• Leposoma annectans Ruibal, 1952
• Leposoma baturitensis Rodrigues & Borges, 1997
• Leposoma guianense Ruibal, 1952
• Leposoma nanodactylus Rodrigues, 1997
• Leposoma osvaldoi Ávila-Pires, 1995
• Leposoma parietale (Cope, 1885)
• Leposoma percarinatum (L. Müller, 1923)
• Leposoma puk Rodrigues, 2002
• Leposoma scincoides Spix, 1825
• Leposoma snethlageae Ávila-Pires, 1995
• Micrablepharus atticolus Rodrigues, 1996
• Micrablepharus maximiliani (J.T. Reinhardt & Luetken, 1862)
• Neusticurus bicarinatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Neusticurus ecpleopus Cope, 1875
• Neusticurus juruazensis Ávila-Pires & Vitt, 1998
• Neusticurus ocellatus Sinitsin, 1930
• Neusticurus racenisi Roze, 1958
• Neusticurus rudis Boulenger, 1900
• Neusticurus tatei C.E. Burt & M.D. Burt, 1931
• Nothobachia ablephara Rodrigues, 1984
• Placosoma cipoense Cunha, 1966
• Placosoma cordylinum Tschudi, 1847
• Placosoma glabellum (W. Peters, 1870)
• Procellosaurinus erythrocercus Rodrigues, 1991
• Procellosaurinus tetradactylus Rodrigues, 1991
• Psilophthalmus paeminosus Rodrigues, 1991
• Ptychoglossus brevifrontalis Boulenger, 1912
• Rachysaurus brachylepis (Dixon, 1974)
• Stenolepis ridleyi Boulenger, 1887
• Tretioscincus agilis (Ruthven, 1916)
• Tretioscincus oriximinensis Ávila-Pires, 1995
• Vanzosaura rubricauda (Boulenger, 1902)

Scincidae (14 species)

• Aspronema dorsivittatum Cope, 1862
• Brasiliscincus agilis (Raddi, 1823)
• Brasiliscincus caissara Rebouças-Spieker, 1974
• Brasiliscincus heathi K.P. Schmidt & Inger, 1951
• Copeoglossum arajara Rebouças-Spieker, 1981
• Copeoglossum nigropunctatum (Spix, 1825)
• Exila nigropalmata Andersson, 1918
• Manicola guaporicola Dunn, 1936
• Notomabuya frenata (Cope, 1862)
• Panopa carvalhoi Rebouças-Spieker & Vanzolini, 1990
• Psychosaura agmosticha Rodrigues, 2000
• Psychosaura macrorhyncha Hoge, 1947
• Trachylepis atlantica (K.P. Schmidt, 1945)
• Varzea bistriata (Spix, 1825)

Squamata - Serpentes

Anomalepididae (4 species)

• Liotyphlops beui (Amaral, 1924)
• Liotyphlops ternetzii (Boulenger, 1896)
• Liotyphlops wilderi (Garman, 1883)
• Typhlophis squamosus (Schlegel, 1839)

Leptotyphlopidae (12 species)

• Leptotyphlops albifrons (Wagler, 1824)
• Leptotyphlops australis Freiberg & Orejas-Miranda, 1968
• Leptotyphlops borapeliotes Vanzolini, 1996
• Leptotyphlops brasiliensis Laurent, 1949
• Leptotyphlops cupinensis Bailey & Carvalho, 1946
• Leptotyphlops diaplocius Orejas-Miranda, 1969
• Leptotyphlops dimidiatus (Jan, 1861)
• Leptotyphlops koppesi Amaral, 1955
• Leptotyphlops macrolepis (W. Peters, 1857)
• Leptotyphlops munoai Orejas-Miranda, 1961
• Leptotyphlops salgueiroi Amaral, 1955
• Leptotyphlops septemstriatus (Schneider, 1801)

Typhlopidae (6 species)

• Typhlops amoipira Rodrigues & Juncá, 2002
• Typhlops brongersmianus Vanzolini, 1976
• Typhlops minuisquamus Dixon & Hendricks, 1979
• Typhlops paucisquamus Dixon & Hendricks, 1979
• Typhlops reticulatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Typhlops yonenagae Rodrigues, 1991

Aniliidae (1 species)

• Anilius scytale (Linnaeus, 1758)

Tropidophiidae (1 species)

• Tropidophis paucisquamis (F. Müller, 1901)

Boidae (8 species)

• Boa constrictor Linnaeus, 1758
• Corallus caninus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Corallus cropanii (Hoge, 1953)
• Corallus hortulanus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Epicrates cenchria (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Eunectes deschauenseei Dunn & Conant, 1936
• Eunectes murinus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Eunectes notaeus Cope, 1862

Colubridae (237 species)

• Apostolepis albicollaris Lema, 2002
• Apostolepis ambiniger (W. Peters, 1869)
• Apostolepis arenaria Rodrigues, 1992
• Apostolepis assimilis (J.T. Reinhardt, 1861)
• Apostolepis cearensis Gomes, 1915
• Apostolepis cerradoensis Lema, 2003
• Apostolepis christineae Lema, 2002
• Apostolepis dimidiata (Jan, 1862)
• Apostolepis dorbignyi (Schlegel, 1837)
• Apostolepis flavotorquata (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
• Apostolepis gaboi Rodrigues, 1992
• Apostolepis goiasensis Prado, 1942
• Apostolepis intermedia Koslowsky, 1898
• Apostolepis lineata Cope, 1887
• Apostolepis longicaudata Amaral, 1921
• Apostolepis niceforoi Amaral, 1935
• Apostolepis nigroterminata Boulenger, 1896
• Apostolepis polylepis Amaral, 1921
• Apostolepis pymi Boulenger, 1903
• Apostolepis quirogai Giraudo & Scrocchi, 1998
• Apostolepis rondoni Amaral, 1925
• Apostolepis sanctaeritae F. Werner, 1924
• Apostolepis vittata (Cope, 1887)
• Atractus albuquerquei Cunha & Nascimento, 1983
• Atractus alphonsehogei Cunha & Nascimento, 1983
• Atractus badius (F. Boie, 1827)
• Atractus elaps (Günther, 1858)
• Atractus flammigerus (F. Boie, 1827)
• Atractus guentheri (Wucherer, 1861)
• Atractus insipidus Roze, 1961
• Atractus latifrons (Günther, 1868)
• Atractus maculatus Günther, 1858
• Atractus major Boulenger, 1894
• Atractus natans Hoogmoed & Prudente, 2003
• Atractus pantostictus Fernandes & Puorto, 1993
• Atractus poeppigi (Jan, 1862)
• Atractus potschi Fernandes, 1995
• Atractus reticulatus (Boulenger, 1885)
• Atractus schach (Boie, 1827)
• Atractus serranus Amaral, 1930
• Atractus snethlageae Cunha & Nascimento, 1983
• Atractus taeniatus Griffin, 1916
• Atractus torquatus (A.M. C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
• Atractus trihedrurus Amaral, 1926
• Atractus trilineatus Wagler, 1828
• Atractus zebrinus (Jan, 1862)
• Atractus zidoki Gasc & Rodrigues, 1979
• Boiruna maculata (Boulenger, 1896)
• Boiruna sertaneja Zaher, 1996
• Calamodontophis paucidens (Amaral, 1935)
• Cercophis auratus (Schlegel, 1837)
• Chironius bicarinatus (Wied, 1820)
• Chironius carinatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Chironius exoletus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Chironius flavolineatus (Boettger, 1885)
• Chironius fuscus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Chironius laevicollis (Wied, 1824)
• Chironius laurenti Dixon, Wiest & Cei, 1993
• Chironius multiventris K.P. Schmidt & Walker, 1943
• Chironius quadricarinatus (F. Boie, 1827)
• Chironius scurrulus (Wagler, 1824)
• Chlorosoma viridissimum (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Clelia bicolor (Peracca, 1904)
• Clelia clelia (Daudin, 1803)
• Clelia hussami Morato, Franco & Sanches, 2003
• Clelia montana Franco, Marques & Puorto, 1997
• Clelia plumbea (Wied, 1820)
• Clelia quimi Franco, Marques & Puorto, 1997
• Clelia rustica (Cope, 1878)
• Dendrophidion dendrophis (Schlegel, 1837)
• Dipsas albifrons (Sauvage, 1884)
• Dipsas alternans (Fischer, 1885)
• Dipsas catesbyi (Sentzen, 1796)
• Dipsas incerta (Jan, 1863)
• Dipsas indica Laurenti, 1768
• Dipsas neivai (Amaral, 1926)
• Dipsas pavonina Schlegel, 1837
• Dipsas variegata (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
• Ditaxodon taeniatus (Hensel, 1868)
• Drepanoides anomalus (Jan, 1863)
• Drymarchon corais (F. Boie, 1827)
• Drymobius rhombifer (Günther, 1860)
• Drymoluber brazili (Gomes, 1918)
• Drymoluber dichrous (W. Peters, 1863)
• Echinanthera affinis (Günther, 1858)
• Echinanthera amoena (Jan, 1863)
• Echinanthera bilineata (Fischer, 1885)
• Echinanthera brevirostris (W. Peters, 1863)
• Echinanthera cephalomaculata Di-Bernardo, 1994
• Echinanthera cephalostriata Di-Bernardo, 1996
• Echinanthera cyanopleura (Cope, 1885)
• Echinanthera melanostigma (Wagler, 1824)
• Echinanthera occipitalis (Jan, 1863)
• Echinanthera persimilis (Cope, 1869)
• Echinanthera poecilopogon (Cope, 1863)
• Echinanthera undulata (Wied, 1824)
• Elapomorphus lepidus J.T. Reinhardt, 1861
• Elapomorphus quinquelineatus (Raddi, 1820)
• Elapomorphus wuchereri Günther, 1861
• Erythrolamprus aesculapii (Linnaeus, 1766)
• Erythrolamprus mimus (Cope, 1868)
• Gomesophis brasiliensis (Gomes, 1918)
• Helicops angulatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Helicops carinicauda (Wied, 1825)
• Helicops gomesi Amaral, 1921
• Helicops hagmanni Roux, 1910
• Helicops infrataeniatus (Jan, 1865)
• Helicops leopardinus (Schlegel, 1837)
• Helicops modestus Günther, 1861
• Helicops polylepis Günther, 1861
• Helicops trivittatus (Gray, 1849)
• Hydrodynastes bicinctus (Herrmann, 1804)
• Hydrodynastes gigas (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
• Hydrops martii (Wagler, 1824)
• Hydrops triangularis (Wagler, 1824)
• Imantodes cenchoa (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Leptodeira annulata (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Leptophis ahaetulla (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Lioheterophis iheringi Amaral, 1935
• Liophis almadensis (Wagler, 1824)
• Liophis amarali Wettstein, 1930
• Liophis anomalus (Günther, 1858)
• Liophis atraventer Dixon & Thomas, 1985
• Liophis breviceps Cope, 1861
• Liophis carajasensis Cunha, Nascimento & Ávila-Pires, 1985
• Liophis cobella (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Liophis dilepis (Cope, 1862)
• Liophis festae (Peracca, 1897)
• Liophis flavifrenatus (Cope, 1862)
• Liophis frenatus (F. Werner, 1909)
• Liophis jaegeri (Günther, 1858)
• Liophis lineatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Liophis maryellenae Dixon, 1985
• Liophis meridionalis (Schenkel, 1901)
• Liophis miliaris (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Liophis mossoroensis Hoge & Lima-Verde, 1972
• Liophis paucidens (Hoge, 1953)
• Liophis poecilogyrus (Wied, 1824)
• Liophis reginae (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Liophis taeniogaster Jan, 1863
• Liophis typhlus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Liophis viridis Günther, 1862
• Lystrophis dorbignyi (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
• Lystrophis histricus (Jan, 1863)
• Lystrophis matogrossensis Scrocchi & Cruz, 1993
• Lystrophis nattereri (Steindachner, 1867)
• Masticophis mentovarius (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
• Mastigodryas bifossatus (Raddi, 1820)
• Mastigodryas boddaerti (Sentzen, 1796)
• Ninia hudsoni Parker, 1940
• Oxybelis aeneus (Wagler, 1824)
• Oxybelis fulgidus (Daudin, 1803)
• Oxyrhopus clathratus A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854
• Oxyrhopus formosus (Wied, 1820)
• Oxyrhopus guibei Hoge & Romano, 1977
• Oxyrhopus melanogenys (Tschudi, 1845)
• Oxyrhopus petola (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Oxyrhopus rhombifer A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854
• Oxyrhopus trigeminus A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854
• Phalotris concolor Ferrarezzi, 1993
• Phalotris lativittatus Ferrarezzi, 1993
• Phalotris lemniscatus (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
• Phalotris mertensi (Hoge, 1955)
• Phalotris multipunctatus Puorto & Ferrarezzi, 1993
• Phalotris nasutus (Gomes, 1915)
• Phalotris tricolor Cope, 1861
• Philodryas aestiva (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
• Philodryas arnaldoi (Amaral, 1932)
• Philodryas livida (Amaral, 1923)
• Philodryas mattogrossensis Koslowsky, 1898
• Philodryas nattereri Steindachner, 1870
• Philodryas olfersii (Lichtenstein, 1823)
• Philodryas oligolepis Gomes, 1921
• Philodryas patagoniensis (Girard, 1857)
• Philodryas psammophidea Günther, 1872
• Phimophis chui Rodrigues, 1993
• Phimophis guerini (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
• Phimophis guianensis (Troschel, 1848)
• Phimophis iglesiasi (Gomes, 1915)
• Phimophis scriptorcibatus Rodrigues, 1993
• Pseudablabes agassizii (Jan, 1863)
• Pseudoboa coronata Schneider, 1801
• Pseudoboa haasi (Boettger, 1905)
• Pseudoboa neuwiedii (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
• Pseudoboa nigra (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
• Pseudoboa serrana Morato, Moura-Leite, Prudente & Bérnils, 1995
• Pseudoeryx plicatilis (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Pseustes cinnamomeus (Wagler, 1824)
• Pseustes poecilonotus (Günther, 1858)
• Pseustes sexcarinatus (Wagler, 1824)
• Pseustes sulphureus (Wagler, 1824)
• Psomophis genimaculatus (Boettger, 1885)
• Psomophis joberti (Sauvage, 1884)
• Psomophis obtusus (Cope, 1864)
• Ptychophis flavovirgatus Gomes, 1915
• Rhachidelus brazili Boulenger, 1908
• Rhinobothryum lentiginosum (Scopoli, 1785)
• Sibon nebulata (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Sibynomorphus mikanii (Schlegel, 1837)
• Sibynomorphus neuwiedi (Ihering, 1911)
• Sibynomorphus turgidus (Cope, 1868)
• Sibynomorphus ventrimaculatus (Boulenger, 1885)
• Simophis rhinostoma (Schlegel, 1837)
• Siphlophis cervinus (Laurenti, 1768)
• Siphlophis compressus (Daudin, 1803)
• Siphlophis leucocephalus (Günther, 1863)
• Siphlophis longicaudatus (Andersson, 1907)
• Siphlophis pulcher (Raddi, 1820)
• Siphlophis worontzowi (Prado, 1940)
• Sordellina punctata (W. Peters, 1880)
• Spilotes pullatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Taeniophallus nicagus (Cope, 1895)
• Tantilla boipiranga Sawaya & Sazima, 2003
• Tantilla melanocephala (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Thamnodynastes almae Franco & Ferreira, 2003
• Thamnodynastes chaquensis Bergna & Alvarez, 1993
• Thamnodynastes hypoconia (Cope, 1860)
• Thamnodynastes longicaudus Franco, Ferreira. Marques & Sazima, 2003
• Thamnodynastes pallidus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Thamnodynastes rutilus (Prado, 1942)
• Thamnodynastes strigatus (Günther, 1858)
• Tomodon dorsatus A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854
• Tomodon ocellatus A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854
• Tropidodryas serra (Schlegel, 1837)
• Tropidodryas striaticeps (Cope, 1869)
• Umbrivaga pygmaea (Cope, 1868)
• Uromacerina ricardinii (Peracca, 1897)
• Urotheca euryzona Cope, 1862
• Waglerophis merremii (Wagler, 1824)
• Xenodon guentheri Boulenger, 1894
• Xenodon neuwiedii Günther, 1863
• Xenodon rhabdocephalus (Wied, 1824)
• Xenodon severus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Xenopholis scalaris (Wucherer, 1861)
• Xenopholis undulatus (Jensen, 1900)
• Xenoxybelis argenteus (Daudin, 1803)
• Xenoxybelis boulengeri (Procter, 1923)

Elapidae (34 species)

• Leptomicrurus collaris (Schlegel, 1837)
• Leptomicrurus narduccii (Jan, 1863)
• Leptomicrurus scutiventris (Cope, 1870)
• Micrurus altirostris (Cope, 1860)
• Micrurus annellatus (W. Peters, 1871)
• Micrurus averyi K.P. Schmidt, 1939
• Micrurus albicinctus (Amaral, 1926)
• Micrurus brasiliensis Roze, 1967
• Micrurus boicora ^[2] (Bernarde, Turci, Abegg & Franco, 2018)
• Micrurus corallinus (Merrem, 1820)
• Micrurus decoratus (Jan, 1858)
• Micrurus diana (Rose, 1983)
• Micrurus filiformis (Günther, 1859)
• Micrurus frontalis (A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854)
• Micrurus hemprichii (Jan, 1858)
• Micrurus ibiboboca (Merrem, 1820)
• Micrurus isoznus (Cope, 1860)
• Micrurus langsdorffi Wagler, 1824
• Micrurus lemniscatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Micrurus pacaraimae Carvalho, 2002
• Micrurus paraensis Cunha & Nascimento, 1973
• Micrurus psyches (Daudin, 1803)
• Micrurus pyrrhocryptus (Cope, 1862)
• Micrurus potyguara (Pires, Silva, Fitosa, Prudentes, Pereira filho e Zaher, 2014)
• Micrurus putumayensis (Lancini, 1962)
• Micrurus spixii Wagler, 1824
• Micrurus surinamensis (Cuvier, 1817)
• Micrurus silviae (Di-Bernardo, Borges Martins & Silva, 2007)
• Micrurus tricolor Hoge, 1956
• Micrurus tikuna ^[3] (Feitosa Da ilva, Pires, Zaher & Prudente, 2015)
• Micrurus remotus (Roze, 1987)
• Micrurus ornatissimus (Jan, 1858)
• Micrurus nattereri (Schmidt, 1952)
• Micrurus mipartitus ^[4] (Duméril, Bibron & Duméril)

Viperidae (31 species)

• Bothrocophias hyoprora (Amaral, 1935)
• Bothrocophias microphthalmus ^[5] (Cope, 1875)
• Bothrops alcatraz Marques, Martins & Sazima, 2002
• Bothrops alternatus A.M.C. Duméril, Bibron & A.H.A. Duméril, 1854
• Bothrops atrox (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Bothrops bilineatus (Wied, 1825)
• Bothrops brazili Hoge, 1954
• Bothrops cotiara (Gomes, 1913)
• Bothrops diporus Cope, 1862
• Bothrops erythromelas Amaral, 1923
• Bothrops fonsecai Hoge & Belluomini, 1959
• Bothrops insularis (Amaral, 1921)
• Bothrops itapetiningae (Boulenger, 1907)
• Bothrops jararaca (Wied, 1824)
• Bothrops jararacussu Lacerda, 1884
• Bothrops leucurus Wagler, 1824
• Bothrops lutzi (Miranda-Ribeiro, 1915)
• Bothrops marajoensis Hoge, 1966
• Bothrops mattogrossensis Amaral, 1925
• Bothrops moojeni Hoge, 1966
• Bothrops muriciensis Ferrarezzi & Freire, 2001
• Bothrops marmoratus ^[6] (Silva & Rodrigues, 2008)
• Bothrops neuwiedi Wagler, 1824
• Bothrops pauloensis Amaral, 1925
• Bothrops pirajai Amaral, 1923
• Bothrops pubescens (Cope, 1870)
• Bothrops taeniatus (Wagler, 1824)
• Bothrops otavioi ^[7] (Barbo, Grazziotin, Sazima, Martins & Sawaya, 2012)
• Bothrops sazimai ^[8] (Barbo, Gasparini, Almeida, Zaher, Grazziotin, Gusmão, Ferrarini & Sawaya, 2016)
• Crotalus durissus Linnaeus, 1758
• Lachesis muta (Linnaeus, 1766)

See also

• Wildlife of Brazil
• List of amphibians in Brazil
• List of Brazilian birds
• List of Brazilian mammals
• List of regional reptiles lists

References

1. Anders G.J. Rhodin, Peter Paul van Dijk, John B. Iverson, and H. Bradley Shaffer. 2010. Turtles of the World, 2010 Update: Annotated Checklist of Taxonomy, Synonymy, Distribution, and Conservation Status Archived 2011-07-17 at the Wayback Machine
2. "Micrurus boicora". The Reptile Database.
3. "Micrurus tikuna". The Reptile Database.
4. "Micrurus mipartitus". The Reptile Database.
5. "Bothrocophias microphthalmus". The Reptile Database.
6. "Bothrops marmoratus". The Reptile Database.
7. "Bothrops otavioi". The Reptile Database.
8. "Bothrops sazimai". The Reptile Database.

• Sociedade Brasileira de Herpetologia (SBH), 2011 - Lista de espécies de répteis do Brasil.
• T.C.S. Avila-Pires, Lizards of Brazilian Amazonia (Reptilia: Until now (November 2011) there are 732 recognized reptile species that naturally occur and reproduce in Brazil: 36 turtles, 6 alligators, 248 lizards, 67 amphisbaenas, and 375 snakes.

External links

• Sazima Network - Papers, Pictures and Blog by Sazima.
• Lista de cobras corais do Brasil