| Vice President of the Examination Yuan | |
|---|---|
 Flag of Taiwan | |
Incumbent since 1 September 2024Post Vacant | |
| Appointer | Presidential nomination with Legislative Yuan confirmation |
| Term length | 4 years |
| Formation | 1948 |
| Website | http://intro.exam.gov.tw/enggtm/gtm-index.htm |
This is a list of vice presidents of the Examination Yuan , deputy of a constitutional branch in Taiwan: [1]
Non-partisan Kuomintang (Nationalist) People First Party Democratic Progressive Party
| № | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Took office | Left office | Term | Political party | President | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  | Chia Ching-teh 賈景德 Jiǎ Jǐngdé (1880–1960) | 24 Jun 1948 | 21 Mar 1949 | 1 | Kuomintang |  Chiang Kai-shek (KMT) | |
| 2 |  | Niou Yung-chien 鈕永建 Niǔ Yǒngjiàn (1870–1965) | 26 Mar 1949 | 21 Apr 1952 | Kuomintang | |||
| 3 |  | Luo Jialun 羅家倫 Luó Jiālún (1897–1969) | 21 Apr 1952 | 17 Aug 1954 | Kuomintang | |||
| 4 |  | Wang Yun-wu 王雲五 Wáng Yúnwǔ (1888–1979) | 1 Sep 1954 | 14 Jul 1958 | 2 | Independent | ||
| 5 |  | Cheng Tien-fong [2] 程天放 Chéng Tiānfàng (1899–1967) | 12 Sep 1958 | 1 Sep 1959 | Kuomintang | |||
| 1 Sep 1959 | 1 Sep 1966 | 3 | ||||||
| 1 Sep 1966 | 29 Nov 1967 | 4 | ||||||
| 6 | | Yang Liang-kung 楊亮功 Yáng Liànggōng (1895–1992) | 12 Jan 1968 | 1 Sep 1972 | Kuomintang | |||
| 1 Sep 1972 | 11 Oct 1973 | 5 | ||||||
| 7 | | Liu Chi-hung 劉季洪 Liú Jìhóng (1904–1989) | 20 Oct 1973 | 1 Sep 1978 | Kuomintang | Chiang Kai-shek (KMT) | ||
 Yen Chia-kan (KMT) | ||||||||
Chiang Ching-kuo (KMT) | ||||||||
| 8 | | Chang Tsung-liang 張宗良 Zhāng Zōngliáng (1905–1986) | 1 Sep 1978 | 1 September 1984 | 6 | Kuomintang | ||
| 9 | | Lin Chin-sheng 林金生 Lín Jīnshēng (1916–2001) | 1 Sep 1984 | 1 Sep 1990 | 7 | Kuomintang | ||
Lee Teng-hui (KMT) | ||||||||
| 1 Sep 1990 | 24 Apr 1993 | 8 | ||||||
| 10 | | Mao Kao-wen 毛高文 Máo Gāowén (1936-2019) | 24 Apr 1993 | 1 Sep 1996 | Kuomintang | |||
| 11 | | John Kuan [3] 關中 Guān Zhōng (1940- ) | 1 Sep 1996 | 20 May 2000 | 9 | Kuomintang | ||
| Post vacant |  Chen Shui-bian (DPP) | |||||||
| — |  | Chang Po-ya 張博雅 Zhāng Bóyǎ (1942– ) | Confirmation rejected by LY | 10 | Independent | |||
| Post vacant | ||||||||
| 12 | | Wu Rong-ming 吳容明 Wú Róngmíng (1943- ) | 8 Jun 2004 | 1 Sep 2008 | 10 | People First Party | ||
 Ma Ying-jeou (KMT) | ||||||||
| 13 |  | Wu Jin-lin [4] 伍錦霖 Wǔ Jǐnlín (1947- ) | 1 Sep 2008 | 30 Jan 2011 | 11 | Kuomintang | ||
| Post vacant | ||||||||
| 13 | | Wu Jin-lin [5] 伍錦霖 Wǔ Jǐnlín (1947- ) | 13 Apr 2012 | 1 Sep 2014 | 11 | Kuomintang | ||
| 14 | | Kao Yaung-kuang 高永光 Gāo Yǒngguāng ( - ) | 1 Sep 2014 | 31 Dec 2016 | 12 | Kuomintang | ||
 Tsai Ing-wen (DPP) | ||||||||
| 15 |  | Lee I-yang 李逸洋 Lǐ Yìyáng (1955- ) | 1 Mar 2017 | 1 Sep 2020 | Democratic Progressive Party | |||
| 16 |  | Chou Hung-hsien 周弘憲 Zhōu Hóngxiàn (1953- ) | 1 Sep 2020 | 1 Sep 2024 | 13 | Democratic Progressive Party | ||
 Lai Ching-te (DPP) | ||||||||
| Post vacant | ||||||||
Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is governed in a framework of a representative democratic republic under a five-power system first envisioned by Sun Yat-sen in 1906, whereby under the constitutional amendments, the President is head of state and the Premier is head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the Executive Yuan. Legislative power is vested primarily in the Legislative Yuan. Taiwan's judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. In addition, the Examination Yuan is in charge of validating the qualification of civil servants, and the Control Yuan inspects, reviews, and audits the policies and operations of the government.
The president of the Republic of China (ROC), also known as the president of Taiwan, is the head of state of the Republic of China (Taiwan) as well as the commander-in-chief of the Republic of China Armed Forces. Before 1949 the position had the authority of ruling over Mainland China, but after communist victory in the Chinese Civil War, the remaining jurisdictions of the ROC have been limited to Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, and smaller islands.
The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for four-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a parallel voting system.
The National Assembly was the authoritative legislative body of the Republic of China, from 1947 to 2005. Along with the Control Yuan and the Legislative Yuan, the National Assembly formed the tricameral parliament of the Republic of China.
The Constitution of the Republic of China is the fifth and current constitution of the Republic of China (ROC), ratified by the Kuomintang during the Constituent National Assembly session on 25 December 1946, in Nanking, and adopted on 25 December 1947. The constitution, along with its Additional Articles, remains effective in ROC-controlled territories.
The premier of the Republic of China (Taiwan), officially the president of the Executive Yuan, is the head of the government of the Republic of China of Taiwan and leader of the Executive Yuan. The premier is nominally the principal advisor to the president of the republic and positioned as the head of central government.
The Control Yuan is the supervisory and auditory branch of the government of the Republic of China, both during its time in mainland China and Taiwan.
The Examination Yuan is the civil service commission branch, in charge of validating the qualification of civil servants, of the government of the Republic of China (Taiwan). It has a president, a vice president, and seven to nine members, all of whom are nominated by the president of the republic and confirmed by the Legislative Yuan for four-year terms according to Republic of China laws.
The president of the Legislative Yuan is the presiding officer of the Legislative Yuan of the Republic of China. The incumbent president is Han Kuo-yu, a legislator from the Kuomintang.
The Government of the Republic of China, is the national authority whose actual-controlled territory consists of main island of Taiwan (Formosa), Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, and other island groups, collectively known as Taiwan Area or Free Area. A unitary state, the ROC government, under the current constitutional amendments, is run by a de facto semi-presidential system, consists of the presidency and five branches (Yuan): the Executive Yuan, Legislative Yuan, Judicial Yuan, Examination Yuan, and Control Yuan. The president is the head of state, with the premier as the head of government, currently ruled by the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) since 2016. Since the 2005 amendments of the Additional Articles of the Constitution, the Legislative Yuan has been the de facto unicameral parliamentary body of the country.
The law of the Republic of China as applied in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, and Matsu is based on civil law with its origins in the modern Japanese and German legal systems. The main body of laws are codified into the Six Codes:
Wu Jin-lin is a Taiwanese politician. He served as the President of the Examination Yuan from 2014 to 2020. He also briefly served as President of the Examination Yuan in 2008.
Chen Jinn-lih is a Taiwanese Amis politician. He was the first person of indigenous descent to be appointed as Vice President of the Control Yuan.
Chia Ching-teh was a politician in the Republic of China. He was the Vice Premier in 1949.
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