| Vice President of the Examination Yuan | |
|---|---|
 Flag of Taiwan | |
| Appointer | Presidential nomination with Legislative Yuan confirmation |
| Term length | 6 years |
| Formation | 1948 |
| Website | http://intro.exam.gov.tw/enggtm/gtm-index.htm |
This is a list of vice presidents of the Examination Yuan , deputy of a constitutional branch in Taiwan: [1]
Non-partisan Kuomintang (Nationalist) People First Party Democratic Progressive Party
| № | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) | Took office | Left office | Term | Political party | President | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  | Chia Ching-teh 賈景德 Jiǎ Jǐngdé (1880–1960) | 24 Jun 1948 | 21 Mar 1949 | 1 | Kuomintang |  Chiang Kai-shek (KMT) | |
| 2 |  | Niou Yung-chien 鈕永建 Niǔ Yǒngjiàn (1870–1965) | 26 Mar 1949 | 21 Apr 1952 | Kuomintang | |||
| 3 |  | Luo Jialun 羅家倫 Luó Jiālún (1897–1969) | 21 Apr 1952 | 17 Aug 1954 | Kuomintang | |||
| 4 |  | Wang Yun-wu 王雲五 Wáng Yúnwǔ (1888–1979) | 1 Sep 1954 | 14 Jul 1958 | 2 | Independent | ||
| 5 |  | Cheng Tien-fong [2] 程天放 Chéng Tiānfàng (1899–1967) | 12 Sep 1958 | 1 Sep 1959 | Kuomintang | |||
| 1 Sep 1959 | 1 Sep 1966 | 3 | ||||||
| 1 Sep 1966 | 29 Nov 1967 | 4 | ||||||
| 6 | | Yang Liang-kung 楊亮功 Yáng Liànggōng (1895–1992) | 12 Jan 1968 | 1 Sep 1972 | Kuomintang | |||
| 1 Sep 1972 | 11 Oct 1973 | 5 | ||||||
| 7 | | Liu Chi-hung 劉季洪 Liú Jìhóng (1904–1989) | 20 Oct 1973 | 1 Sep 1978 | Kuomintang | Chiang Kai-shek (KMT) | ||
 Yen Chia-kan (KMT) | ||||||||
Chiang Ching-kuo (KMT) | ||||||||
| 8 | | Chang Tsung-liang 張宗良 Zhāng Zōngliáng (1905–1986) | 1 Sep 1978 | 1 September 1984 | 6 | Kuomintang | ||
| 9 | | Lin Chin-sheng 林金生 Lín Jīnshēng (1916–2001) | 1 Sep 1984 | 1 Sep 1990 | 7 | Kuomintang | ||
 Lee Teng-hui (KMT) | ||||||||
| 1 Sep 1990 | 24 Apr 1993 | 8 | ||||||
| 10 | | Mao Kao-wen 毛高文 Máo Gāowén (1936-2019) | 24 Apr 1993 | 1 Sep 1996 | Kuomintang | |||
| 11 | | John Kuan [3] 關中 Guān Zhōng (1940- ) | 1 Sep 1996 | 20 May 2000 | 9 | Kuomintang | ||
| Post vacant |  Chen Shui-bian (DPP) | |||||||
| — |  | Chang Po-ya 張博雅 Zhāng Bóyǎ (1942– ) | Confirmation rejected by LY | 10 | Independent | |||
| Post vacant | ||||||||
| 12 | | Wu Rong-ming 吳容明 Wú Róngmíng (1943- ) | 8 Jun 2004 | 1 Sep 2008 | 10 | People First Party | ||
 Ma Ying-jeou (KMT) | ||||||||
| 13 |  | Wu Jin-lin [4] 伍錦霖 Wǔ Jǐnlín (1947- ) | 1 Sep 2008 | 30 Jan 2011 | 11 | Kuomintang | ||
| Post vacant | ||||||||
| 13 | | Wu Jin-lin [5] 伍錦霖 Wǔ Jǐnlín (1947- ) | 13 Apr 2012 | 1 Sep 2014 | 11 | Kuomintang | ||
| 14 | | Kao Yaung-kuang 高永光 Gāo Yǒngguāng ( - ) | 1 Sep 2014 | 31 Dec 2016 | 12 | Kuomintang | ||
 Tsai Ing-wen (DPP) | ||||||||
| 15 |  | Lee I-yang 李逸洋 Lǐ Yìyáng (1955- ) | 1 Mar 2017 | 1 Sep 2020 | Democratic Progressive Party | |||
| 16 | | Chou Hung-hsien 周弘憲 Zhōu Hóngxiàn (1953- ) | 1 Sep 2020 | Incumbent | 13 | Democratic Progressive Party | ||
The Republic of China, commonly known as Taiwan is governed in a framework of a representative democratic republic under a Five-Power system envisioned by Sun Yat-sen, whereby under the constitutional amendments, the President is head of state and the Premier is head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in primarily with the parliament and limited by government. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature. In addition, the Civil service power is in charge of validating the qualification of civil servants and the supervision auditory power inspects, reviews, and audits the policies and operations of the government. The party system is dominated by the Kuomintang, which favors closer links to mainland China, and the Democratic Progressive Party, which favors Taiwanese nationalism.
The president of the Republic of China, now often referred to as the president of Taiwan, is the head of state of the Republic of China (ROC), as well as the commander-in-chief of the Republic of China Armed Forces. The position once had authority of ruling over Mainland China, but its remaining jurisdictions has been limited to Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu and other smaller islands since the conclusion of Second Chinese Civil War.
The Legislative Yuan is the unicameral legislature of the Republic of China (Taiwan) located in Taipei. The Legislative Yuan is composed of 113 members, who are directly elected for 4-year terms by people of the Taiwan Area through a parallel voting system.
The National Assembly was the authoritative legislative body of the Republic of China, commonly referred to as Taiwan after 1949, from 1947 to 2005. Along with the Control Yuan and the Legislative Yuan, the National Assembly formed the tricameral parliament of China. If still functional, at 3,045 members, the National Assembly would have been the largest parliamentary chamber in the world.
The Constitution of the Republic of China is the fifth and current constitution of the Republic of China (ROC), ratified by the Kuomintang during the Constituent National Assembly session on 25 December 1946, in Nanjing, and adopted on 25 December 1947. The constitution, along with its Additional Articles, remains effective in ROC-controlled territories.
The Premier of the Republic of China, officially the President of the Executive Yuan, is the head of the government of the Republic of China of Taiwan and leader of the Executive Yuan. The premier is nominally the principal advisor to the president of the Republic and positioned as the head of central government.
The Control Yuan is the supervisory and auditory branch of the government of the Republic of China (Taiwan).
The Examination Yuan is the civil service commission branch, in charge of validating the qualification of civil servants, of the government of the Republic of China (Taiwan). It has a president, a vice president, and seven to nine members, all of whom are nominated by the president of the republic and confirmed by the Legislative Yuan for four-year terms according to Republic of China laws.
The president of the Legislative Yuan is the presiding officer of the Legislative Yuan of the Republic of China. The incumbent president is Yu Shyi-kun, a Democratic Progressive Party legislator and the second DPP President of the Legislative Yuan.
The Government of the Republic of China is the national government of the Republic of China (ROC) whose de facto territory currently consists of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen, Matsu, and other island groups in the "free area". Governed by the Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) since 2016, the president is the head of state. The government consists of the presidency and five branches (Yuan): the Executive Yuan, Legislative Yuan, Judicial Yuan, Examination Yuan, and Control Yuan.
The law of the Republic of China as applied in Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu is based on civil law with its origins in the modern Japanese and German legal systems. The main body of laws are codified into the Six Codes:
The Additional Articles of the Constitution of the Republic of China are the revisions and constitutional amendments to the original constitution to meet the requisites of the nation and the political status of Taiwan "prior to national unification". The Additional Articles are usually attached after the original constitution as a separate document. It also has its own preamble and article ordering different from the original constitution.
Chia Ching-teh was a politician in the Republic of China. He was the Vice Premier in 1949.
Events from the year 1966 in Taiwan, Republic of China. This year is numbered Minguo 55 according to the official Republic of China calendar.
Chen Guoqiang is a former Chinese politician who spent his entire career in northwest China's Shaanxi province. He was removed from office on 29 March 2019. Previously he served as the vice-governor of Shaanxi, where he headed the province's land and resources, environmental protection, housing, urban and rural construction, and transportation.
Lee Hung-chun is a Taiwanese politician.
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