Lytorhynchus paradoxus

Last updated

Lytorhynchus paradoxus
LytorhynchusParadoxus.png
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Colubridae
Genus: Lytorhynchus
Species:
L. paradoxus
Binomial name
Lytorhynchus paradoxus
(Günther, 1875)
Synonyms [2]
  • Acontiophis paradoxa
    Günther, 1875
  • Lytorhynchus paradoxus
    Boulenger, 1890

Lytorhynchus paradoxus, commonly known as the Sindh awl-headed snake and the Sind longnose sand snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is native to the desert areas of Pakistan and India (Rajasthan).

Contents

Description

The snout of L. paradoxus is long and acutely pointed. The rostral has a lateral cleft. The suture between the internasals is shorter than that between the prefrontals and shorter than the upper part of the rostral. The frontal is nearly as long as its distance from the end of the snout, as long as the parietals. The supraocular is narrow. There are three preoculars and two postoculars. The temporals are arranged 2+2 or 2+3. There are 8 upper labials, the fifth entering the eye. There are 4 lower labials in contact with the anterior chin shields. The anterior chin shields are shorter but much broader than the posterior chin shields.

The dorsal scales are in 19 rows at midbody. The ventrals are slightly angulate laterally, and number 169-175. The anal is divided. The subcaudals number 40-53.

The body is cream-coloured above, with a dorsal series of transverse brown spots and a less distinct lateral series of smaller spots on each side. There is a large rhomboidal brown spot on the back of the head, and a brown band behind the eye. The lower parts are white .

The total length is 14 inches (360 mm), including the tail which is 2.3 inches (58 mm) long. [3]

Reproduction

L. paradoxus is oviparous. [2]

Related Research Articles

<i>Ahaetulla perroteti</i> Species of snake

Ahaetulla perroteti, known commonly as the bronze-headed vine snake, Perrotet's vine snake, or the Western Ghats bronzeback, is a species of mildly venomous, rear-fanged snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to the Western Ghats in South India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nilgiri keelback</span> Species of snake

The Nilgiri keelback, also known commonly as Beddome's keelback, is a species of snake found in the Western Ghats in India. The species is named after Richard Henry Beddome, 1830–1911, British army officer and naturalist. It was first discovered near the Nilgiris but is now known more widely from the Western Ghats. This snake is terrestrial and feeds on toads.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Himalayan keelback</span> Species of snake

The Himalayan keelback is a species of grass snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to South Asia.

Blythia reticulata, commonly known as Blyth's reticulate snake, Blyth's reticulated snake, or the iridescent snake, is a species of snake in the subfamily Natricinae of the family Colubridae of the superfamily Colubroidea. The species is endemic to Asia.

<i>Boiga forsteni</i> Species of snake

Boiga forsteni, also known commonly as Forsten's cat snake, is a species of mildly venomous rear-fanged snake in the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to South Asia.

<i>Boiga trigonata</i> Species of snake

Boiga trigonata, commonly known as the Indian gamma snake or common cat snake, is a species of rear-fanged colubrid endemic to South Asia.

<i>Platyceps gracilis</i> Species of snake

Platyceps gracilis, commonly known as the graceful racer or slender racer, is a species of snake endemic to India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White-banded wolf snake</span> Species of snake

The white-banded wolf snake, also known as the northern large-toothed snake, is a species of colubrid snake found in Asia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trinket snake</span> Species of snake

The common trinket snake is a nonvenomous constrictor species of colubrid snake native to south Central Asia.

<i>Gonyosoma frenatum</i> Species of snake

Gonyosoma frenatum, common name Khasi Hills trinket snake, is a species of colubrid snake found in Northeast India, southern China, Taiwan, and Vietnam.

Elaphe hodgsoni, the Hodgson's rat snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae. The species is found in parts of Asia around the Himalayas.

<i>Oligodon cinereus</i> Species of snake

Oligodon cinereus, the ashy kukri snake, ashy kukri snake, black cross-barred kukri snake, golden kukri snake, or Günther's kukri snake, is a species of snake in the family Colubridae.

Psammophis leithii, commonly called the Pakistan sand racer, Pakistani ribbon snake, or Leith's sand snake, is a species of rear-fanged snake in the family Psammophiidae. The species is native to South Asia. It is harmless to humans.

<i>Calliophis nigrescens</i> Species of reptile

Calliophis nigriscens, commonly known as the black coral snake or striped coral snake, is a species of venomous elapid snake endemic to the Western Ghats, India.

<i>Calliophis bibroni</i> Species of snake

Calliophis bibroni, commonly known as Bibron's coral snake, is a species of venomous snake in the family Elapidae. The species is native to India.

Jerdon's day gecko is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to India and Sri Lanka.

<i>Uropeltis pulneyensis</i> Species of snake

Uropeltis pulneyensis, commonly known as the Indian earth snake and the Palni shieldtail, is a species of snake in the family Uropeltidae. The species is endemic to the Western Ghats of India.

Uropeltis rubrolineata is a species of nonvenomous shieldtail snake in the family Uropeltidae. The species is endemic to southern India. There are no subspecies that are recognized as being valid.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stokes's sea snake</span> Species of snake

Stokes's sea snake is a large species of sea snake in the family Elapidae. It is sometimes placed in its own genus Astrotia. The species is endemic to tropical Indo-Pacific oceanic waters.

<i>Lytorhynchus</i> Genus of snakes

Lytorhynchus is a genus of snakes of the family Colubridae.

References

  1. Achyuthan, N.S.; Srinivasulu, C.; Vyas, R. (2021). "Lytorhynchus paradoxus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021: e.T115603537A115603575. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-3.RLTS.T115603537A115603575.en . Retrieved 4 June 2023.
  2. 1 2 Species Lytorhynchus paradoxus at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  3. Boulenger GA (1890). The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Reptilia and Batrachia. London: Secretary of State for India in Council. (Taylor and Francis, printers). xviii + 541 pp. (Lytorhynchus paradoxus, new combination, p. 323 + Figure 98 on p. 322).

Further reading