Makwa Lake

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Makwa Lake
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Makwa Lake
Location in Saskatchewan
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Makwa Lake
Makwa Lake (Canada)
Location RM of Loon Lake No. 561, Flag of Saskatchewan.svg  Saskatchewan
Coordinates 54°04′00″N109°15′03″W / 54.0668°N 109.2507°W / 54.0668; -109.2507
Primary inflows Ministikwan Creek
Primary outflows Makwa River
Basin  countriesFlag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada
Surface area3,186.4[ convert: needs unit name ]
Max. depth27.5 m (90 ft)
Shore length167.9 km (42.2 mi)
Surface elevation524 m (1,719 ft)
Settlements Loon Lake
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Makwa Lake, [1] which is Cree for Loon Lake, is a lake in the west-central region of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan in the transition zone between parkland and boreal forest. The Battle of Loon Lake, which was last battle of the North-West Rebellion, happened at Steele Narrows, [2] a strait at the entrance to Sanderson Bay on Makwa Lake. The site is now part of Steele Narrows Provincial Park.

Contents

Makwa Lake is home to a section of Makwa Lake Provincial Park, two Fist Nations (Thunderchild and Makwa Sahgaiehcan), and two communities (Loon Lake and Pine Cove [3] ). Pine Cove and Loon Lake are along the eastern shore and accessed from Highway 26 while Highway 699 runs along the southern shore and provides access to both provincial parks. The two First Nations each have two Indian reserves at the lake: Thunderchild 115S, Thunderchild 115Z, Makwa Lake 129, and Makwa Lake 129B. [4] At the lake's outflow, at the north-east corner, is a small dam called Makwa Lake Control that is used to control lake levels. [5]

Description

Makwa Lake is divided into two main bodies – one to the east and one to the west. Originally the sections were considered separate lakes with the western part being called Loon Lake. They are separated by a shallow, marshy strait near where Ministikwan Creek enters the lake. The communities of Pine Cove and Loon Lake, Makwa River, and Makwa Lake Provincial Park are on the eastern side while Steele Narrows Provincial Park and Sanderson Bay are on the western side. Sanderson Bay is also referred to as Upper and Lower Tullibee Lake. Upper Makwa Lake [6] [7] is a narrow lake between the two main bodies of Makwa Lake and north of Jumbo Lake that drains into Sanderson Bay. Jumbo Lake flows into the eastern body of Makwa Lake via the smaller Little Jumbo Lake. [8]

While several small creeks flow into Makwa Lake, Ministikwan Creek [9] is the primary inflow. It begins from the west at Ministikwan Lake.

Parks and recreation

Makwa Lake Provincial Park [10] was created in 1986 and is located on the north-eastern shore of Makwa Lake and around the neighbouring Little Jumbo and Jumbo Lakes. The main entrance to the park is at the south-east corner of Makwa Lake and about 3 km (1.9 mi) west of the village of Loon Lake. Steele Narrows Provincial Park is a small park located at Steele Narrows, which is the entrance to Sanderson Bay. The park is the site of the Battle of Loon Lake, which was not only the last battle of the North-West Rebellion but also the last battle fought on Canadian soil. The site is a National Historic Site of Canada and there are commemorative plaques, [11] a picnic area, and a boat launch.

Both provincial parks are accessed from Highway 699. [12]

Fish species

Fish commonly found in the lake include northern pikewalleye, and yellow perch. [13] [14]

See also

Related Research Articles

The Battle of Loon Lake, also known as the Battle of Steele Narrows, concluded the North-West Rebellion on June 3, 1885, and was the last battle fought on Canadian soil. It was fought in what was then the District of Saskatchewan of the North-West Territories, at what is now known as Steele Narrows at Makwa Lake, in Saskatchewan's Steele Narrows Provincial Park. Steele Narrows is a channel that separates Sanderson Bay from Makwa Lake.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Loon Lake, Saskatchewan</span> Village in Saskatchewan, Canada

Loon Lake is a village in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within the Rural Municipality of Loon Lake No. 561 and Census Division No. 17. The Makwa Sahgaiehcan First Nation reserve is to the east of the village. The village is located on Highway 26 north-east of the city of Lloydminster.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Makwa River</span> River in Saskatchewan, Canada

Makwa River is a river in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan in the transition zone between parkland and boreal forest. Makwa is Cree for Loon. The upper reaches of the Makwa River's watershed reach just across the border into Alberta and includes lakes such as Hewett, Ministikwan, Makwa, and Jumbo.

Jumbo Lake is a lake in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan in the transition zone between parkland and boreal forest. It is also known as Big Jumbo Lake to differentiate it from adjoining Little Jumbo Lake. Big and Little Jumbo Lakes make up the heart of Makwa Lake Provincial Park and are part of several inter-connected lakes that include Makwa Lake and Upper Makwa Lake. The southern half of the lake is within Makwa Lake Provincial Park and the northern half is within Makwa Lake 129B Indian reserve. Access to both lakes is from Highway 699.

Makwa Lake Provincial Park is a recreational provincial park in the west-central region of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan in the transition zone between parkland and boreal forest. The park was established in 1986 and is centred around the lakes of Big Jumbo, Little Jumbo, and Makwa. Prior to its establishment, the park was a provincial recreation site. The main entrance to Makwa Lake Park is at the south-east corner of Makwa Lake about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) west of the village of Loon Lake. Access is from Highway 699.

Steele Narrows Provincial Park is an historical provincial park in the west-central region of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan in the transition zone between parkland and boreal forest. It is located on Makwa Lake at Steele Narrows – the channel that separates Sanderson Bay from Makwa Lake – about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) west of the village of Loon Lake along Highway 699. The park is the site of the Battle of Loon Lake, which was not only the last battle of the North-West Rebellion, but also the last battle fought on Canadian soil. The battle occurred on 3 June 1885.

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Bronson Forest Recreation Site is a provincial recreation area in the west-central region of the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. The park covers 15,240 ha of the Bronson Forest in the Rural Municipality of Loon Lake No. 561. It encompasses the headwaters of the Monnery River and straddles the divide between the North Saskatchewan River and Beaver River. There are campgrounds, hiking trails, and multiple lakes accessible for recreation and fishing. Access to the park and its amenities is from Highway 21.

References

  1. "Makwa Lake". Canadian Geographical Names Database. Government of Canada. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  2. "Steele Narrows". Canadian Geographical Names Database. Government of Canada. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  3. "Pine Cove Marina and Subdivision". Pine Cove Sk. Pine Cove Marina and Subdivision. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  4. "Makwa Lake Fishing Map". GPS Nautical Charts. Bist LLC. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  5. "Saskatchewan Watershed Authority Completes Structure at Makwa Lake Dam". Saskatchewan. Government of Saskatchewan. 12 November 2010. Retrieved 19 September 2022.
  6. "Upper Makwa Lake, Saskatchewan Map". Geodata.us. Geodata.us. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  7. "Upper Makwa Lake". Canadian Geographical Names Database. Government of Canada. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  8. "Makwa Lake, Saskatchewan Map". Geodata.us. Geodata.us. Retrieved 19 September 2022.
  9. "Ministikwan Creek". Canadian Geographical Names Database. Government of Canada. Retrieved 18 September 2022.
  10. "Makwa Lake Provincial Park". Tourism Saskatchewan. Government of Saskatchewan. Retrieved 19 September 2022.
  11. "Steele Narrows National Historic Site of Canada". Canada's Historic Places. Parks Canada. Retrieved 19 September 2022.
  12. "RM of Loon Lake #561". RM of Loon Lake. Regional Municipality of Loon Lake. Retrieved 19 September 2022.
  13. "Makwa Lake". Angler's Atlas. Angler's Atlas. Retrieved 19 September 2022.
  14. "Makwa Lake". Fishbrain. Fishbrain. Retrieved 19 September 2022.