Malerkotla district

Last updated
Malerkotla district
District of Punjab, India
Eidgah, Malerkotla 1.jpg
Eidgah in Malerkotla
Malerkotla in Punjab (India).svg
Location in Punjab
Coordinates: 30°32′N75°53′E / 30.53°N 75.88°E / 30.53; 75.88
Country Flag of India.svg  India
State Emblem of Punjab (India) on a white background (1).png Punjab
DivisionPatiala
Established02 June 2021
Headquarters Malerkotla
Government
 •  Deputy Commissioner Sh.Sanyam Agarwal, IAS
 •  Senior Superintendent of Police Smt. Alka Meena IPS
Area
 • Total
684 km2 (264 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total
429,754
 • Rank23rd
 • Density629/km2 (1,630/sq mi)
Languages
 • Official Punjabi
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
148XXX
Vehicle registration PB-28(for Malerkotla)
PB-76(for Ahmedgarh)
PB-82(for Ahmedgarh SDM)
PB-92(for Amargarh)
Nearest city Malerkotla
Sex ratio 896 ♂/♀
Literacy76.28%
Lok Sabha constituency Sangrur
Fatehgarh Sahib
Punjab Legislative Assembly constituency2

•Malerkotla

•Amargarh
Precipitation 450 millimetres (18 in)
Avg. summer temperature48 °C (118 °F)
Avg. winter temperature7 °C (45 °F)
Website malerkotla.nic.in

Malerkotla district is a district in Punjab state of India. It was formed after the bifurcation of Sangrur district. [1] Malerkotla district was carved out of Sangrur and became the 23rd district of Punjab on 02 June, 2021. District Malerkotla is divided into three subdivisions: Malerkotla, Amargarh and Ahmedgarh.

Contents

History

Malerkotla was Malerkotla State a princely state from 1454 until 20 August 1948 when it became a part of Patiala and East Punjab States Union. It was merged with Punjab in 1956 and became a part of the Sangrur district.

Administration

Malerkotla district is in the state of Punjab in northern India. It is the 23rd district in the Indian state of Punjab. [2] The district was carved out of Sangrur district on 14 May, 2021. [3] Subdivisions of Malerkotla, Ahmedgarh and the sub-tehsil of Amargarh are part of the district. [4]

Demographics

Population

Malerkotla district has a population of 429,754 according to the 2011 census. [5] It has an area of 684 Sq Km. It has 3 revenue divisions , municipalities & CD Blocks. There are 175 Gram Panchayats & 192 villages. 40.50% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes make up 93,047 (21.65%) of the population. [6]

Religion

Sikhism is the majority religion, and is mainly rural. Unlike the rest of erstwhile Punjab, the Muslims of Malerkotla did not move to Pakistan during Partition and Malerkotla still has a sizeable minority of Muslims. [1] Hindus are the third-largest community in urban areas. [7]

Religion in Malerkotla district (2011) [7]
ReligionPercent
Sikhism
 
50.89%
Islam
 
33.26%
Hinduism
 
15.19%
Other or not stated
 
0.66%
Religious groups in Malerkotla State (British Punjab province era)
Religious
group		1881 [8] [9] [10] 1891 [11] 1901 [12] 1911 [13] [14] 1921 [15] 1931 [16] 1941 [17]
Pop. %Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%
Sikhism Khanda.svg 28,9317,62510,49521,01821,82828,98230,320
Islam Star and Crescent.svg 24,61626,86627,22925,94228,41331,41733,881
Hinduism Om.svg [a] 16,17839,97338,40922,90229,45921,25223,482
Jainism Jain Prateek Chihna.svg 1,3231,2761,3611,2685851,286310
Christianity Christian cross.svg 315121437135116
Zoroastrianism Faravahar.svg 0000000
Buddhism Dharma Wheel (2).svg 0000000
Judaism Star of David.svg ——000000
Others0000000
Total population71,05175,75577,50671,14480,32283,07288,109
Note1: British Punjab province era district borders are not an exact match in the present-day due to various bifurcations to district borders — which since created new districts — throughout the historic Punjab Province region during the post-independence era that have taken into account population increases.

Note2: British Punjab province era figures are for Malerkotla State.

Language

Languages of Malerkotla district (2011) [18]

   Punjabi (96.69%)
   Urdu (3.21%)
  Others (1.10%)

At the time of the 2011 census, 96.69% of the population spoke Punjabi and 3.21% Urdu as their first language. [18]

Politics

Malerkotla district is part of the Malerkotla Assembly constituency. Mohammad Jamil Ur Rehman (AAP) is the MLA since 2022. [19]

The district is part of the Sangrur Lok Sabha constituency. By-election to Sangrur Lok Sabha constituency was held on 23 June 2022 and Simranjit Singh Mann was selected as the MP. [20]

Notable people

Monuments and attractions of Malerkotla

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ 1931-1941: Including Ad-Dharmis

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lahore District</span> District in Punjab, Pakistan

Lahore District is a district in Punjab, Pakistan, consisting of the provincial capital, Lahore and surrounding areas. It is the most populous district of Pakistan, with a population of 12,978,661 in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kangra district</span> District in Himachal Pradesh, India

Kangra district is the most populous district of the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. Dharamshala is the administrative headquarters of the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malerkotla</span> City in Punjab, India

Malerkotla is a city and the district headquarters of Malerkotla district in the Indian state of Punjab. It served as the seat of the eponymous princely state during the British Raj. The state acceded to the union of India in 1947 and was merged with other nearby princely states to form the Patiala and East Punjab States Union (PEPSU).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jind district</span> District of Haryana in India

Jind district is one of the 22 districts of Haryana state in northern India. Jind town is the administrative headquarters of the district. It is part of Hisar Division and was created in 1966.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hoshiarpur</span> City in Punjab, India

Hoshiarpur is a city and a municipal corporation in Hoshiarpur district in the Doaba region of the Indian state of Punjab. It was founded, according to tradition, during the early part of the fourteenth century. In 1809, it was occupied by the forces of Maharaja Karanvir Singh and was united into the greater state of Punjab in 1849.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hoshiarpur district</span> District in Punjab, India

Hoshiarpur district is a district of Punjab state in northern India. Hoshiarpur, one of the oldest districts of Punjab, is located in the North-east part of the Punjab state and shares common boundaries with Gurdaspur district in the north-west, Jalandhar district and Kapurthala district in south-west, Kangra district and Una district of Himachal Pradesh in the north-east. Hoshiarpur district comprises 4 sub-divisions, 10 community development blocks, 9 urban local bodies and 1417 villages. The district has an area of 3365 km2. and a population of 1,586,625 persons as per census 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karnal district</span> District of Haryana

Karnal district is one of the 22 districts of Haryana, a state in North India which constitutes the National Capital Region (NCR) of the country. The city of Karnal is a part of the National Capital Region (NCR) and is the administrative headquarters of the district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ambala district</span> District of Haryana in India

Ambala district is one of the 22 districts of Haryana state in the country of India with Ambala town serving as the administrative headquarters of the district. District Ambala lies on the North-Eastern edge of Haryana and borders Punjab and Himachal Pradesh. Ambala district is a part of Ambala Division.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Patiala district</span> District in Punjab, India

Patiala district is one of the twenty three districts in the state of Punjab in north-west India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kapurthala district</span> District of Punjab in India

Kapurthala district is a district of Punjab state in northern India. The city of Kapurthala is the district headquarters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Firozpur district</span> District in Punjab, India

Firozpur district, also known as Ferozepur district, is one of the twenty-three districts in the state of Punjab, India. Firozpur district comprises an area of 2,190 km2 (850 sq mi).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Multan District</span> District of Punjab in Pakistan

Multan District, is a district in the province of Punjab, Pakistan. Its capital is the city of Multan. The district has a population of 5.45 million and an area of 3,720 square kilometres. The district consists of tehsils of Multan saddar, Multan city, Jalalpur Pirwala and Shujabad.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jalandhar district</span> District in Punjab, India

Jalandhar district is a district in Doaba region of the state of Punjab, India. The district headquarters is the city of Jalandhar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ludhiana district</span> District of Punjab in India

Ludhiana district is one of the 23 districts in the Indian state of Punjab. It is Punjab's largest district by both area and population. Ludhiana, the largest city in Punjab, is the district headquarters.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bahawalpur Division</span> Division in Punjab, Pakistan

Bahawalpur Division is an administrative division of the Punjab Province, Pakistan. The reforms of 2000 abolished the third tier of government but division system was restored again in 2008.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shimla district</span> District of Himachal Pradesh in India

Shimla district, known as Simla district until 1972, is one of the twelve districts of the state of Himachal Pradesh in northern India. Its headquarters is the state capital of Shimla. Neighbouring districts are Mandi and Kullu in the north, Kinnaur in the east, Uttarakhand in the southeast, Solan to the southwest and Sirmaur in the south. The elevation of the district ranges from 987 metres (3,238 ft) to 4,500 metres (14,764 ft).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nabha State</span> Phulkian princely state of Punjab during the British Raj in India

Nabha State, with its capital at Nabha, was one of the Phulkian princely states of Punjab during the British Raj in India. Nabha was ruled by Sidhu Sikhs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sangrur district</span> District of Punjab in India

Sangrur district is in the state of Punjab in northern India. Sangrur city is the district headquarters. It is one of the five districts in Patiala Division in the Indian state of Punjab. Neighbouring districts are Malerkotla (north), Barnala (west), Patiala (east), Mansa (southwest) and Fatehabad (Haryana) and Jind (Haryana) (south).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malerkotla State</span> Indian princely state

The State of Malerkotla or Maler Kotla was a princely state in the Punjab region during the era of British India. The last Nawab of Maler Kotla signed the instrument of accession to join the Dominion of India on 20 August 1948. Its rulers belonged to a Sarwani and Lodi Pashtun dynasty from Afghanistan, and its capital was in Malerkotla. The state belonged to the Punjab States Agency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Islam in Punjab, India</span> Overview of the Role and Impact of Islam in Punjab, India

Islam is a minority religion in Punjab, India followed by 535,489 people constituting about 1.93 percent of the state population out of 27.7 million population as of 2011 census report.

References

  1. 1 2 "Punjab CM declares state's only Muslim-majority town Malerkotla as district on Eid" . Retrieved 2021-05-18.
  2. ↑ "Malerkotla is Punjab's 23rd district". The Hindu. 2021-05-14. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 2021-05-14.
  3. ↑ "Malerkotla is Punjab's 23rd district". The Hindu. 2021-05-14. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 2021-05-14.
  4. ↑ Malerkotla to be 23rd District of Punjab 14 May 2021, The Tribune. Retrieved 14 May 2021.
  5. ↑ "Demography | District Malerkotla, Government of Punjab | India" . Retrieved 2022-05-16.
  6. ↑ "District Census Handbook: Sangrur" (PDF). Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  7. 1 2 "Table C-01 Population by Religious Community: Punjab". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  8. ↑ "Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. I." 1881. JSTOR   saoa.crl.25057656 . Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  9. ↑ "Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. II". 1881. p. 14. JSTOR   saoa.crl.25057657 . Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  10. ↑ "Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. III". 1881. p. 14. JSTOR   saoa.crl.25057658 . Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  11. ↑ "The Punjab and its feudatories, part II--Imperial Tables and Supplementary Returns for the British Territory". 1891. p. 14. JSTOR   saoa.crl.25318669 . Retrieved 26 December 2024.
  12. ↑ "Census of India 1901. [Vol. 17A]. Imperial tables, I-VIII, X-XV, XVII and XVIII for the Punjab, with the native states under the political control of the Punjab Government, and for the North-west Frontier Province". 1901. p. 34. JSTOR   saoa.crl.25363739 . Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  13. ↑ "Census of India 1911. Vol. 14, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables". 1911. p. 27. JSTOR   saoa.crl.25393788 . Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  14. ↑ Kaul, Harikishan (1911). "Census Of India 1911 Punjab Vol XIV Part II". p. 27. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  15. ↑ "Census of India 1921. Vol. 15, Punjab and Delhi. Pt. 2, Tables". 1921. p. 29. JSTOR   saoa.crl.25430165 . Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  16. ↑ "Census of India 1931. Vol. 17, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables". 1931. p. 277. JSTOR   saoa.crl.25793242 . Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  17. ↑ "Census of India, 1941. Vol. 6, Punjab". 1941. p. 42. JSTOR   saoa.crl.28215541 . Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  18. 1 2 "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Punjab". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  19. ↑ "Election results" . Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  20. ↑ "Sangrur Lok Sabha bypoll on June 23". Tribuneindia News Service. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.