Malmerspach | |
|---|---|
| The town hall in Malmerspach | |
| Coordinates: 47°51′53″N7°02′07″E / 47.8647°N 7.0353°E | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Grand Est |
| Department | Haut-Rhin |
| Arrondissement | Thann-Guebwiller |
| Canton | Cernay |
| Intercommunality | Vallée de Saint-Amarin |
| Government | |
| • Mayor (2020–2026) | Eddie Stutz [1] |
Area 1 | 2.66 km2 (1.03 sq mi) |
| Population (2022) [2] | 484 |
| • Density | 182/km2 (471/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 68199 /68550 |
| Elevation | 386–868 m (1,266–2,848 ft) (avg. 400 m or 1,300 ft) |
| 1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
Malmerspach is a commune in the Haut-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
Located between the cantonal capital of Saint-Amarin (1 km) and the district capital of Thann (8 km), in the Thur Valley.
It is one of the 188 communes of the Ballons des Vosges Nature Park.
The commune is located in the Rhine watershed within the Rhine-Meuse basin. It is drained by the Thur River.
The Thur River, 53 km long, rises in the commune of Wildenstein and flows into the Ill River at Ensisheim, after crossing 20 communes. The hydrological characteristics of the Thur River are provided by the hydrological station located in the commune of Willer-sur-Thur. The average monthly flow rate is 5.12 m3/s. The maximum average daily flow rate is 112 m3/s, reached during the flood of April 9, 1983. The maximum instantaneous flow rate is 137 m3/s, reached on the same day.
The municipal territory is covered by the "Thur" Water Development and Management Plan (SAGE). This planning document concerns the Thur watershed. This area covers 544 km². The perimeter was established on March 4, 1996, and the SAGE itself was approved on May 14, 2001. The structure responsible for its development and implementation is the Haut-Rhin Departmental Directorate of Agriculture and Forestry.
Watercourse quality can be consulted on a dedicated website managed by the water agencies and the French Agency for Biodiversity.
In 1506, this small hamlet, then called "Malberspach," was part of the territory of Murbach Abbey, and remained so until 1789. The chapel is dedicated to Saint Joseph the Craftsman. From 1844, the worsted wool spinning mill brought worldwide renown to the village until its liquidation in October 1976.
In 1935, the Schlumpf brothers invested their fortune in Alsatian textiles by purchasing the town's spinning mill.
In 1971, the two Schlumpf brothers boasted of owning, along with Malmerspach, Erstein, Gluck, and HKC, the entire French worsted wool spinning industry.
The blazon reference of Malmerspach is: Cut, the first couped gules and azure, with a rising crescent argent broaching on the score, the second azure with a spinning reel argent in pale, with a torn fir tree vert broaching on a bar or placed on the score.