Mandau-class fast attack craft

Last updated
KRI Keris 624.jpg
KRI Keris
Class overview
BuildersKorea Tacoma Marine Industries Ltd
OperatorsFlag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesian Navy
Preceded by Kelap Lintah class
Succeeded by
In service1979-present
Completed4
Active3
Lost1
General characteristics
Class and type Missile boat
Displacement
  • 250 tons (standard)
  • 290 tons (Full)
Length53.7 m (176 ft 2 in)
Beam8 m (26 ft 3 in)
Propulsion
  • CODOG  :
  • 1 x General Electric-Fiat LM-2500 gas turbine
  • 2 x MTU 12V331TC81 diesels
Speed41 knots (76 km/h; 47 mph)
Range2,600  nmi (4,815 km; 2,992 mi) at 14 knots (26 km/h; 16 mph)
Complement43
Sensors and
processing systems
  • Racal Decca AC1226 radar
  • Signaal WM28 firing control radar
  • Selenia NA-18 e/o director
  • ESM Thompson-CSF DR2000S ECM suite
Armament
  • As built
  • Guns:
    1 x 57/70 Bofors SAK Mk 1
    1 x 40/70 Bofors 350AFD
    2 x 20/85 S.20
  • Missiles:
    4 x MM38 Exocet SSM (might be removed and replaced with C-802 missiles)

The Mandau-class, Indonesian designation KCR-PSK, is a class of four missile-armed fast attack craft that currently operated by the Indonesian Navy. They were built by the Korea Tacoma Marine Industries from South Korea between 1977 and 1980. [1]

Contents

Design

In 1975, Indonesia placed an order with the South Korean shipbuilder, Korea Tacoma International, for 4 PSK Mark 5 missile armed fast attack craft. [2] [3] The design was based on Korea Tacoma's PSSM patrol boat built for the Republic of Korea Navy, which in turn was based on the Asheville-class gunboat built for the US Navy. [2] [3]

The ships are 53.58 m (175 ft 9 in) long, with a beam of 8.00 m (26 ft 3 in) and a draught of 1.63 m (5 ft 4 in). Displacement is 250 long tons (250 t) standard and 290 long tons (290 t) full load. [4] The ships's machinery is arranged in a 2-shaft, Combined Diesel or Gas (CODOG) layout, with a single General Electric-Fiat LM2500 gas turbine rated at 25,000 shp (19,000 kW) powering the ship at high speeds, with two MTU 12V331 TC81 diesel engines rated at 1,120 bhp (840 kW) each, power the ship at lower speeds. [4] Maximum speed is 41 kn (47 mph; 76 km/h) using the gas turbine, and 17 kn (20 mph; 31 km/h) using the diesels. [2] [3] Range is 2,500 nmi (2,900 mi; 4,600 km) at 17 kn (20 mph; 31 km/h). [4]

The ships are fitted with a single Bofors 57 mm SAK-57 Mk I gun forward, with a Bofors 40 mm L/70 gun aft, with two Rheinmetall 20 mm cannon providing close-in defence. Four mm 38 Exocet anti-ship missiles can be carried. The ships have a crew of 7 officers and 36 other ranks. [2]

A Racal Decca 1226 I-band surface search radar is fitted, while fire control is by a Signaal WM 28 fire control radar and a Selenia NA-18 optronic director. [2]

Operational history

On September 11, 2018, KRI Rencong caught fire and sank while on patrol near Sorong in West Papua. The incident occurred at around 7 a.m. when a fire broke out in the ship's engine room after the gas turbine unexpectedly shut down. The fire soon spread to other compartments, including the ammunition room, prompting the ship's commander to issue an order to abandon ship. The patrol boat has been instrumental in Indonesia's efforts to root out illegal fishing since 2015. The ship used to intercept mainly Philippine and Taiwanese fishing boats entering and fishing illegally in Indonesian waters. It formed part of the Indonesian Navy's Third Fleet Command in Sorong and used to patrol the Banda Sea in the Maluku Islands and the Celebes Sea east of Sulawesi Island. [5]

Ships

NameHull number [2] BuilderCommissioned [2] Status
Mandau621Korea Tacoma Marine Industries20 July 1979Active
Rencong622Korea Tacoma Marine Industries20 July 1979Sank following a fire incident in September 2018. [6]
Badik623Korea Tacoma Marine IndustriesFebruary 1980Active
Keris624Korea Tacoma Marine IndustriesFebruary 1980Active

See also

List of active Indonesian Navy ships

Equipment of the Indonesian Navy

Related Research Articles

HMS <i>Gurkha</i> (F122) Frigate of the Royal Navy

HMS Gurkha (F122) was a Tribal-class frigate of the Royal Navy. She was named after an ethnic group located in Nepal, and who continue to serve in the British Army. She was sold to the Indonesian Navy in 1984 and renamed KRI Wilhelmus Zakarias Yohannes (332).

HMS <i>Zulu</i> (F124) British Royal Navy warship

HMS Zulu (F124) was a Tribal-class frigate of the Royal Navy in service from 1964 to 1984. She was the third ship bearing the name of HMS Zulu, having been named after an ethnic group located primarily in KwaZulu-Natal Province, South Africa. Zulu was built by Alexander Stephen and Sons, of Govan. She was launched on 3 July 1962 and commissioned on 17 April 1964.

Brave-class patrol boat

The Brave-class fast patrol boats were a class of two gas turbine motor torpedo boats (MTBs) that were the last of their type for the Royal Navy (RN) Coastal Forces division. They formed the basis for a series of simpler boats which were widely built for export.

<i>Commandant Rivière</i>-class frigate

The Commandant Rivière class was a class of frigates built for the French Navy in the late 1950s and early 1960s. Labeled "aviso-escorteur", they were designed to perform the role of overseas patrol in peacetime and anti-submarine escort in wartime. This vessel class is named after the French Navy officer Henri Rivière (1827–1883).

<i>Badr</i>-class corvette Class of American-built corvettes of the Saudi Navy

The Badr class is a class of corvette built by the United States and operated by the Saudi Navy. The class has been relegated to a coastal defence role following the modernisation of the Saudi fleet. There are four vessels in service; Badr, Al Yarmook, Hitteen and Tabuk.

<i>Sparviero</i>-class patrol boat Ship class

The Sparviero class, also known as the Nibbio class, are small hydrofoil missile boats capable of traveling at speeds of 46 knots. They were designed for and formerly used by the Italian Navy. The Japanese 1-go class missile boat is an updated version formerly used by the Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF).

The PSMM Mk5 multi-purpose patrol boat class gunboat were a class of small military ships built for the United States Navy based on the Asheville class gunboat. The class is called Patrol Ship Multi Mission. The class was used by South Korean, Indonesia, Taiwan and Thailand Navies.

KRI <i>Malahayati</i> (362)

KRI Malahayati (362) is an Indonesian Navy ship named after Malahayati, a national war hero from Aceh. The ship is a missile-equipped corvette, the second ship of the Fatahillah class.

Saar 2-class missile boat

The Sa'ar 2 class ("Shalechet") is a class of missile boats built in Cherbourg, France at the Constructions Mécaniques de Normandie shipyard based on Israeli Navy modification of the German Navy's Jaguar-class fast attack craft. Three of the ships class were converted from Sa'ar 1-class patrol boats in 1974.

<i>Norrköping</i>-class missile boat

The Norrköping class were a group of fast attack craft built for the Swedish Navy in the 1970s. Twelve ships were built, with the last ship decommissioned in 2005. The boats have also been called the Spica II class and were named after Swedish cities.

<i>Sampari</i>-class fast attack craft

The Sampari-class fast attack craft are a class of domestically designed and built fast attack craft operated by the Indonesian Navy. The ships also known as KCR-60M and all ships built by local company PT. PAL in Surabaya. These ships are made with composition of aluminium and high-tensile steel in hull parts which are also a domestic product obtained from state-owned foundry PT. Krakatau Steel in Cilegon.

HNLMS <i>Van Speijk</i> (F802)

HNLMS Van Speijk (F802) was a frigate of the Van Speijk class. The ship was in service with the Royal Netherlands Navy from 1967 to 1986. The ship's radio call sign was "PAVA". She was sold to the Indonesian Navy where the ship was renamed KRI Slamet Riyadi (352). The ship was decommissioned in 2019.

KRI <i>Oswald Siahaan</i> (354) Frigate of the Indonesian Navy

KRI Oswald Siahaan (354) is an Ahmad Yani-class frigate operated by the Indonesian Navy. Prior to her service in the Indonesian Navy, she served in the Royal Netherlands Navy as Van Speijk-class frigateHNLMS Van Nes (F805).

<i>Esmeraldas</i>-class corvette

The Esmeraldas-class corvettes are a class of corvette in service with the Ecuadorian Navy, built in Italy by Fincantieri, entering service in the early 1980s.

KRI <i>Halasan</i> (630)

KRI Halasan (630) is a Sampari-class fast attack craft of the Indonesian Navy. Built by PT PAL, she was the third ship in her class and is assigned to patrolling the waters around the Natuna Islands and the Straits of Malacca.

HNLMS <i>Isaac Sweers</i> (F814) Dutch-built frigate of the Indonesian Navy

HNLMS Isaac Sweers (F814) is a frigate of the Van Speijk class. The ship was in service with the Royal Netherlands Navy from 1968 to 1990. The ship's radio call sign was "PAVF". She was sold to the Indonesian Navy where the ship was renamed KRI Karel Satsuitubun (356).

<i>Dorang</i>-class patrol boat

Dorang class is a patrol boat class of the Indonesian Navy, also known as Type PC-60 or PC-60M patrol boat. It was developed from KCR-60M and PC-40 designed and built locally across various Indonesian shipyards. It is an indirect successor of FPB-57 class in terms of size and tonnage.

Ibn Khaldun (507) was a training frigate of the Iraqi Navy that was built in SFR Yugoslavia. Later the frigate was renamed to Ibn Marjid. She has a near sister ship, the Indonesian corvette KRI Ki Hajar Dewantara.

References

  1. "Mandau Class - Generasi KCR TNI AL Warisan Orde Baru". 25 October 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Saunders 2002 , p. 327
  3. 1 2 3 Gardiner & Chumbley 1995 , p. 181
  4. 1 2 3 Baker 1998 , p. 340
  5. Wardi, Robertus (12 September 2018). "Indonesian Navy Loses Second Ship in Less Than a Year". Jakarta Globe . Retrieved 16 September 2020.
  6. "Indonesian fast missile boat KRI Rencong-622 catches fire in Papua waters". The Jakarta Post . 11 September 2018. Retrieved 20 September 2020.

Bibliography