Milk churn

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Milk churns on a railway platform Locomotive (8101317004).jpg
Milk churns on a railway platform

A milk churn is a tall, conical or cylindrical container for the transportation of milk. [1] In North America, it is often referred to as a milk can.

Contents

History

Original type of churn for making butter Churn MET 11967.jpg
Original type of churn for making butter

The usage of the word 'churn' was retained for describing these containers, although they were not themselves used for 'churning' butter. The milk churn was also known as the milk kit in the Yorkshire Dales. The 12-gallon steel churns were later replaced with 10-gallon aluminium alloy churns. Their lids had a small hole in its outer rim for tying the producers label on. [2] [3]

Milk churn stands

Milk churn stand Milk churns on stand, Hollybed Street - geograph.org.uk - 833701.jpg
Milk churn stand

In Britain, Ireland and other European countries, milk churns would be left by dairy farmers by the roadside on purpose-built platforms, or stands, at the right height to be loaded on to the dairy's cart or lorry. They fell out of use when milk began to be collected by tanker from the farm and ceased entirely by 1979. Some stands remain in the countryside as historical features, but most have been dismantled or left to decay. [4] [5] [6]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">GWR Siphon</span>

The GWR Siphon was a series of enclosed milk churn transport wagons built by the Great Western Railway and continued by British Railways.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British railway milk tank wagon</span>

Milk tank wagons were a common sight on railways in the United Kingdom from the early 1930s to the late 1960s. Introduced to transport raw milk from remote dairy farms to central creameries, milk trains were the last railway-based system before the move to road transport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Milk churn stand</span>

A milk churn stand was a standard-height platform on which milk churns would be placed for collection by cart or lorry. Some were simple and made of wood, but the majority were built from stone or concrete blocks. They were once a common roadside sight in Britain in areas which carried out dairy farming, but collection of milk churns from stands ceased in Britain in 1979. Many have survived, some being renovated to memorialise the practice, while others have been dismantled or left to decay.

References

  1. "milk churn – Definition from Longman English Dictionary Online". Ldoceonline.com. Retrieved 11 April 2013.
  2. Smith, Mike. "Milk – Dairies and Creameries". Igg.org.uk. Retrieved 11 April 2013.
  3. "Hansard, 10 July 1978". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) . 10 July 1978. Retrieved 28 September 2016.
  4. "Ceredigion County Council Museum Collection: Milk churn". Ceredigion County Council. 7 January 2005. Archived from the original on 12 October 2011. Retrieved 27 September 2016.
  5. "Ceredigion County Council Museum Collection: Milk churn stand". Ceredigion County Council. 25 February 2005. Archived from the original on 12 October 2011. Retrieved 27 September 2016.
  6. "People's Collection Wales: Milk churn collection" . Retrieved 27 September 2016.