Modigliani (film)

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Modigliani
Modigliani film poster.jpg
Theatrical release poster
Directed by Mick Davis
Written byMick Davis
Produced by Philippe Martinez
André Djaoui
Stéphanie Martinez
Starring
CinematographyEmmanuel Kadosh
Edited by Emma E. Hickox
Music by Guy Farley
Distributed by Bauer Martinez Studios
Release date
  • 29 September 2004 (2004-09-29)(France)
Running time
128 minutes
CountriesUnited States
France
Germany
Italy
Romania
United Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
Box office$208,507 (US) [1]
$1,466,013 (worldwide theatrical)

Modigliani is a 2004 drama biographical film written and directed by Mick Davis and starring Andy García, Elsa Zylberstein, Omid Djalili, Hippolyte Girardot, Eva Herzigova and Udo Kier. It is based on the life of the Italian artist Amedeo Modigliani.

Contents

Plot

Set in Paris in 1919, this biopic presents the life of Italian artist Amedeo Modigliani, centering, artistically, on his relationship to and rivalry with Pablo Picasso when they both lived in Paris. Modigliani, an Italian Jew from Livorno, has fallen in love with Jeanne Hébuterne, a young and beautiful French Catholic girl. The couple have a child, and Jeanne's bigoted father sends the baby to a faraway convent to be raised by nuns. Modigliani is distraught but needs money to rescue and raise his child. Paris' annual art competition is in the offing. Prize money and a guaranteed career await the winner.

Neither Modigliani nor his rival Picasso have ever entered the competition, believing that it is beneath true artists like themselves. But push comes to shove with the welfare of his child on the line, and the impoverished Modigliani signs up for the competition in a drunken and drug-induced act at the center of a café frequented by artists, including Picasso, who is, by Modigliani signing the roster for the competition, himself induced to sign.

All of Paris is aflutter with excitement at who will win. Modigliani tackles the work of his entry with the hopes of creating a masterpiece, and knows that all the artists of Paris are doing the same. Once completed, he calls his agent and dearest friend, Léopold Zborowski, personally to take the painting to the competition and to make sure no one touches it. While his friend is taking the painting, Modigliani is at City Hall waiting to finally obtain a marriage license. City Hall closes before he is called, but he manages to persuade the woman clerk who is shooing him out to have mercy and give him the license anyway because he has a beautiful daughter and another on the way—and because he is an artist, as is she! As the last person to leave, he decides to celebrate with one drink. Unfortunately his addiction, and his nervousness about the competition, make him drink many more.

The competition was going to start at eight o'clock, and when he realizes he is very late he finally rushes out, without paying. While drinking, he had been asked whether he had the money to pay, and he had answered that he had 5,000 francs (the prize money) and could buy everyone in the café a drink. Two guys that were in the bar follow him and assault and severely beat him, under the assumption that he has a lot of money. Once they find that he has no money they leave him in the snow, bloody and more than half dead.

His painting of Jeanne in a blue dress he had stolen from a shop window wins the competition, beating even Picasso's cubist portrait entitled Modigliani. Unaware of this victory, he somehow manages to make it home, where Jeanne washes the blood from his face. But then his artist friends come, realize that he needs to be in a hospital, and take him there over Jeanne's protests. He dies in hospital. Jeanne commits suicide by falling from a window. They are buried together, along with the unborn child.

Cast

Production

Mick Davis wrote the film's script in the 1990s and sent it to Martin Scorsese. "Scorsese told me it's one of the best screenplays he's ever read and could turn into either a movie or a theatre performance", said Davis in an interview in 2014. Al Pacino and 20th Century Studios received the screenplay not long thereafter and were happy with it but suggested Davis combine the new version of the script with the early one. Pacino was considered to be the director at this point, with Johnny Depp playing the leading role of Modigliani. Davis, who was not satisfied with the idea of combining the two versions of the script, decided to make his version of the film. [2]

Release

Appearing at a number of film festivals in 2004 and 2005, Modigliani saw its world premiere at the Gala Selection of the Toronto International Film Festival. Also of particular note, it opened the Miami International Film Festival in 2005, and also played at the Bergen International Film Festival, the Washington Jewish Film Festival, The Capri Hollywood Film Festival, the Bangkok International Film Festival, The Mexico City International Contemporary Film Festival, Spain's Mostra de Valencia Cinema del Mediterranean, Italy's Festival Due Mondi, California's San Jose Jewish Film Festival, and the Sonoma Film Festival.

Making its French theatrical debut on 18 May 2004, later it opened in Russia, Belgium and Ukraine, as well as launching on video in Israel. In 2005, it opened in Dutch, Italian, Romanian, Swedish, Danish and Norwegian theatres—and on DVD in Thailand, Hong Kong, Brazil, Canada and Finland. In 2006 it opened in theatres in Poland, Portugal and Spain; on Argentine TV; and on DVD in Australia, The Czech Republic and New Zealand. In January 2007 it opened on Hungarian and Puerto Rican TV. In 2008 it debuted on DVD in Germany and Austria. As from 10 March 2008, the film has become available in the UK as a DVD rental.

Modigliani had a worldwide theatrical gross of $1,466,013: bringing in $1,260,848 in eight markets and doing $208,507 in the U.S. during 14 weeks in 2005, during which it only screened in 2–9 theatres. [1] The top market for Modigliani was Italy, where it brought in $1,009,517 (69% of the global total).

Reception

Critical response

The film was not well received by critics. On Rotten Tomatoes the film has an approval rating of 4% based on reviews from 24 critics. The website's critics consensus reads, "Nearly everyone is miscast in this disjointed and slow-moving portrait of Italian artist Amedeo Modigliani." [3] On Metacritic the film has a score of 25% based on reviews from 10 critics. [4]

New York Times critic Stephen Holden wrote, "The best and maybe the only use to be made of the catastrophic screen biography Modigliani is to serve as a textbook outline of how not to film the life of a legendary artist." [5]

Awards

Modigliani was nominated for two International Press Academy Golden Satellite Awards: to Pam Downe for Costume Design and Luigi Marchione and Vlad Vieru for Art Direction and Production Design.

Historical errors

The film contains many inaccuracies or omissions, including:

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amedeo Modigliani</span> Italian painter and sculptor (1884–1920)

Amedeo Clemente Modigliani was an Italian painter and sculptor of the École de Paris who worked mainly in France. He is known for portraits and nudes in a modern style characterized by a surreal elongation of faces, necks, and figures — works that were not received well during his lifetime, but later became much sought-after. Modigliani spent his youth in Italy, where he studied the art of antiquity and the Renaissance. In 1906, he moved to Paris, where he came into contact with such artists as Pablo Picasso and Constantin Brâncuși. By 1912, Modigliani was exhibiting highly stylized sculptures with Cubists of the Section d'Or group at the Salon d'Automne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chaïm Soutine</span> French, Jewish Belarusian painter (1893–1943)

Chaïm Soutine was a French painter of Belarusian-Jewish origin of the School of Paris, who made a major contribution to the Expressionist movement while living and working in Paris.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Max Jacob</span> French poet, painter, writer and critic

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bateau-Lavoir</span> Nickname of Picassos former home on Montmartre

The Bateau-Lavoir is the nickname of a building in the Montmartre district of the 18th arrondissement of Paris that is famous in art history as the residence and meeting place for a group of outstanding early 20th-century artists such as Pablo Picasso, men of letters, theatre people, and art dealers. It is located at No. 13 Rue Ravignan at Place Emile Goudeau, just below the Place du Tertre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moïse Kisling</span> French painter

Moïse Kisling was a Polish-born French painter. Born in Kraków, then part of Austria-Hungary, to Jewish parents, Kisling studied at the Academy of Fine Arts. He left for Paris in 1910 at the age of 19. After moving to Montmartre, Kisling became a member of the Parisian avant-garde known also as the School of Paris, and developed close professional relationships with painters Amedeo Modigliani and Jules Pascin, among others. Kisling gained recognition for portraying the female form and completed numerous nudes and portraits during his career.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jeanne Hébuterne</span> French painter (1898–1920)

Jeanne Hébuterne was a French painter and art model best known as the frequent subject and common-law wife of the artist Amedeo Modigliani. She took her own life two days after Modigliani died, and is now buried beside him.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Léopold Zborowski</span> Polish poet, writer and art dealer

Léopold Zborowski (1889–1932) was a Polish poet, writer and art dealer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">School of Paris</span> Loose term for painters and artistic movements based in Paris during the early 20th century

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<i>Montparnasse 19</i> Jacques Becker film

Montparnasse 19 is a 1958 French-Italian drama film directed and co-written by Jacques Becker, partially based on the last years of the life of Italian artist Amedeo Modigliani, who worked and died in abject poverty in the Montparnasse area of Paris. Some of his most famous paintings done then were of his last two lovers, Beatrice Hastings and Jeanne Hébuterne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Musée d'Art Moderne de Céret</span> Art museum in Céret, France

Le Musée d'Art Moderne de Céret is a modern art museum in Céret, Pyrénées-Orientales, France, created by Pierre Brune and Frank Burty Haviland in 1950 with the personal support of their friends Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse who were involved in its creation.

Michel Georges-Michel, was a French painter, journalist, novelist, and translator of English and American authors. He was born in Paris.

Jeanne Modigliani was an Italian-French historian of Jewish art mostly known for her biographical research on her father, artist Amedeo Modigliani. In 1958 she wrote the book Modigliani: Man and Myth, later translated into English from the Italian by Esther Rowland Clifford.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Berthe Weill</span> French art dealer

Berthe Weill was a French art dealer who played a vital role in the creation of the market for twentieth-century art with the manifestation of the Parisian Avant-Garde. Although she is much less known than her well-established competitors like Ambroise Vollard, Daniel-Henry Kahnweiler and Paul Rosenberg, she may be credited with producing the first sales in Paris for Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse and with providing Amedeo Modigliani with the only solo exhibition in his lifetime.

Michael Davis is a Scottish/American film director, screenwriter, producer, theater director and novelist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fernande Barrey</span> French model, painter and sex-worker

Fernande Barrey was a French artist model and painter.

Marc Restellini is a French art historian, museum director, founder of the Pinacothèque de Paris, and a specialist on Amedeo Modigliani.

<i>Jeanne Hébuterne with Hat and Necklace</i> 1917 painting by Amedeo Modigliani

Jeanne Hébuterne with Hat and Necklace is an oil-on-canvas painting by Italian painter Amedeo Modigliani created in 1917.

<i>Jeanne Hébuterne with Bare Shoulders</i> 1919 painting by Amedeo Modigliani

Jeanne Hébuterne with Bare Shoulders is an oil on canvas painting by Italian painter Amedeo Modigliani created in 1919. Modigliani depicted Jeanne Hébuterne in more than twenty works but never nude.

<i>Modì, Three Days on the Wing of Madness</i> 2024 film by Johnny Depp

Modì, Three Days on the Wing of Madness is a 2024 biographical drama film based on the life of Italian artist Amedeo Modigliani. It is directed by Johnny Depp from a screenplay by Jerzy and Mary Kromolowski, which is based on the play Modigliani by Dennis McIntyre.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adolphe Basler</span>

Adolphe Basler was a Polish-French author, gallery owner, art critic, art historian and collector.

References

  1. 1 2 "Modigliani (2005) - Financial Information".
  2. "The Strange Story Behind the Modigliani Movie (and Al Pacino's Doomed Attempt to Get it Made)". Esquire. 15 May 2023. Retrieved 2 October 2023.
  3. "Modigliani". Rotten Tomatoes .
  4. "Modigliani". Metacritic .
  5. Holden, Stephen (1 July 2005). "Piling on the Paint With a Trowel in Paris, or Romania". New York Times .