Moonshine (Bruno Mars song)

Last updated

"Moonshine"
Bruno-mars-moonshine.jpg
Promotional single by Bruno Mars
from the album Unorthodox Jukebox
ReleasedNovember 19, 2012 (2012-11-19)
Studio Levcon (Los Angeles, California)
Genre
Length3:48
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s)
  • The Smeezingtons
  • Jeff Bhasker
  • Mark Ronson

"Moonshine" is a song by American singer-songwriter Bruno Mars from his second studio album Unorthodox Jukebox (2012). It was released as the second promotional single on November 19, 2012, by Atlantic Records. "Moonshine" is a pop, power pop and R&B record, with a "retro" vibe. It was written by Mars, Philip Lawrence, Ari Levine, Andrew Wyatt, Jeff Bhasker and Mark Ronson. It was produced by the former three, under their alias, the Smeezingtons, Bhasker and Ronson. Its lyrics establish a metaphor between "bootleg liquor" and the "longing for the high water mark of a relationship", which becomes "impossible to reach".

Contents

It received generally favorable reviews from music critics, who compared its composition to the works of Michael Jackson and Prince. Commercially, "Moonshine" charted only in South Korea, where it reached number 17, along with the release of its parent album. In 2013, it charted on the Belgium Ultratop 50 Flanders at number 30. On the following year, it debuted in France, spending 11 weeks on the chart, and Poland peaking at number 113 and 11, respectively. The song was performed on The Moonshine Jungle Tour (13–2014) as the opening act. [1] [2]

Background and release

During an interview, with Rolling Stone , Bruno Mars explained the origin of "Moonshine", by saying "We all [Mars, Ronson and Bhasker] went out one night, and they had actual moonshine on the menu. We drank it all night, then headed to the studio – Jeff got on keyboards, Mark starts playing electronic drums that sound like Eighties Prince and I started screaming, 'Moonshine, take us to the stars!' There were a lot of nights like that". [3] The Smeezingtons spent three months trying to write a second verse for the song. [4]

"Moonshine" was written by Mars, Philip Lawrence, Ari Levine, Andrew Wyatt, Jeff Bhasker and Mark Ronson. Its production was handled by the former three under their alias the Smeezingtons, along with Bhasker and Ronson. The song was recorded by Levine, with additional engineering by Charles Moniz. The guitar was played by Wyatt and Ronson, the latter also handled the bass and other beats, while the former contributed with backing vocals along with Bhasker. The lead singer performs the keyboards on the recording. The mixing of the track was done at Larrabee Sound Studios in North Hollywood by Manny Marroquin. It was mastered by David Kutch at The Mastering Place. [5]

Upon the song lifting, Mars tweeted "Ive been jammin to this song for a while now. I hope yall can groove wit me and slide wit me but most important BOK wit me #Moonshine". [6] "Moonshine" was released digitally as a promotional single in the United States on November 19, 2012, as part of the iTunes countdown through Atlantic Records. [6] In countries outside of the US it as liberated by Warner Entertainment Group on the same date. [7] It was announced on the Brazilian website of Warner Music Group that the track was set to be released on contemporary hit radio as a single on October 25, 2013, in Europe and South America, while "Gorilla" had been sent to United States and Oceania mainstream radio. [8] Nevertheless, it was replaced by Gorilla as the fourth single. [9] [10] [11]

A remix of the song, made by The Futuristics (Alex Schwartz and Joe Khajadourian), was exclusively released as bonus track on the Target edition of the album, on December 11, 2012. [12] Almost a year later, on November 5, 2013, the remix of the song was also included on the deluxe edition of the album, released in various countries. [13]

Composition and lyrics

"Moonshine" is a midtempo pop, power pop, and R&B song. [14] [15] [16] Critics noticed being heavily influenced by quiet storm and dance-pop, while having a "disco groove", [17] [3] [15] as well as, having a "retro" and "slightly ’80s-informed" vibe. [14] [16] [18] Mitchell Peters, while writing the Billboard cover story where Mars was featured, called "Moonshine" a "sexed-up rocker" [19] According to the sheet music published at Music Notes, the recording is composed in the key of A minor with a time signature in common time, and a moderate groove of 104 beats per minute. [20] As the track progresses "flanged guitar notes and moody chord progressions" [18] can be heard with "cheesy flecks of synthesizer". [16] The song lope is "amusing Simple Minds-like" and its chorus is similar to "Heartbeat" (1986) by Don Johnson. [21] A bass guitar, drums and additional beats are also part of its instrumentation. [5]

The subject addressed in the recording lyrics has led Spin 's critic, Chris Martins, to become "slightly disappointed" when he realized that "the song was not, in fact, an ode to bootleg liquor", but a "longing for the high water mark of a relationship that now seems impossible to reach", despite the fact that "Mars’ lyrics intoxicate in their own way". [18] Brittany Spanos of Rolling Stone found the lyrics to "compares a woman to the distilled liquor", as Mars tries to recreate the "magic" when they were together the last time. [22] The recording's composition brought attention due to its similarities to the works of Michael Jackson. [18] [23] Martins of Spin stated that the track finds Mars channeling "the King of Pop with a markedly more reverent aplomb". [18] Sam Lansky of Idolator concurred, writing that the artist is channeling "80's pop icon: Michael Jackson". Nevertheless, Lansky discovered "a little bit of Prince in there", as well, "but Mars’ vocals sound eerily like Jacko in his prime". [23] The song has drawn comparisons to Daft Punk due to its "disco groove", with Sarah Rodman from The Boston Globe calling it "wistful" and Los Angeles Times ' Mikael Wood called it "conflict-free tune" gritting with "desperation". [3] [17] [24] Mars said that the primary influence for the track was American musician Prince. [3] [23]

Critical reception

The song has received generally favorable reviews from critics, who couldn't help to avoid comparisons between the track and Michael Jackson's work. [18] [23] Chris Martins of Spin called the recording "'wonderfall', stating that was something that "Mars might say". He also wrote that the track was an "80's-informed backing track". [18] Sam Lanksy of Idolator praised the track, saying "fortunately" the drinking during the recording sections "paid off on the song" since it "is probably our favorite effort from Mars to date". [23] Jason Lipshut of Billboard wrote that "The production is so buttery that the listener can't help but get another sugar rush". [16] Joe DeAndrea of the same publication, while reviewing Mars' 5 Best Deep Cuts, opined "one of the most eclectic songs Mars has ever delivered...with a retro pop feel and a slight disco vibe to it, Mars unleashes a dose of musical ecstasy." [14] In a mixed review, Jon Caramanica of New York Times called it "melodramatic and spry", furthering "the song feels bigger than the contours Mr. Mars can give it. It demands a yowler. It could use Adam Lambert". [25]

Commercial performance

Following the release of Unorthodox Jukebox in 2012, "Moonshine" debuted at number 17 on the South Korea International Download Chart, with 11, 360 copies sold. [26] In 2013, the track entered in the Ultratop 50 Flanders chart, debuting at its peak position 30. [27] In the same year, it also peaked at number 41 on the Finnish Airplay chart. [28] On January 4, 2014, it debuted at number one on the Tipparade in the Netherlands. [29] On the following week, the song entered the Dutch Top 40 and eventually it peaked at number 32. [29] During the same month, it also charted on the French single charts, spending 11 weeks, peaking at number 113 in its sixth week. [30] It peaked at number 11 on the Polish Airplay Top 100. [31]

Personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Unorthodox Jukebox. [5]

Charts

Weekly charts

Chart performance for "Moonshine"
Chart (2012–14)Peak
position
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) [27] 30
Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Wallonia) [32] 4
Finland Airplay (Radiosoittolista) [28] 41
France (SNEP) [30] 113
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) [29] 32
Netherlands (Single Top 100) [33] 81
Poland (Polish Airplay Top 100) [31] 11
Slovakia (Rádio Top 100) [34] 62
South Korea International Singles (Gaon) [26] 17

Release history

Promotional release

Release date and format for "Moonshine"
RegionDateFormatLabelRef.
BrazilNovember 19, 2012 Digital download
(iTunes countdown single)
WEG [7]
United StatesAtlantic [6]

Canceled single release

Release date and format for "Moonshine"
RegionDateFormatLabelRef.
EuropeOctober 25, 2013 Contemporary hit radio Warner Music Group [8]
South America

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bruno Mars</span> American musician (born 1985)

Peter Gene Hernandez, known professionally as Bruno Mars, is an American singer-songwriter and record producer. He is known for his stage performances, retro showmanship, and for performing in a wide range of musical styles, including pop, R&B, funk, soul, reggae, disco, and rock. Mars is accompanied by his band, the Hooligans, who play a variety of instruments, such as electric guitar, bass, piano, keyboards, drums, and horns, and also serve as backup singers and dancers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Billionaire (song)</span> 2010 single by Travie McCoy featuring Bruno Mars

"Billionaire" is a song by American recording artist Travie McCoy from his debut studio album, Lazarus (2010), featuring vocals by American singer-songwriter Bruno Mars. It was first released on March 9, 2010, in various countries via digital download as the album's lead single by Fueled by Ramen. McCoy co-wrote the song with its producers Mars, Philip Lawrence and Ari Levine of the Smeezingtons. The song was created from a melody hummed by Mars and Lawrence. The lyrics were written during an eleven-day trip Mars and Levine made to London to work on a record, supported by Mars's label.

<i>Its Better If You Dont Understand</i> 2010 EP by Bruno Mars

It's Better If You Don't Understand is the debut extended play (EP) by American singer-songwriter Bruno Mars. The EP consists of four tracks and has been dubbed as a pop record. Its title comes from the final lyrics of one of its songs, "The Other Side". It was released on May 11, 2010 by Elektra Records in the United States, and on August 11, 2010 by Atlantic Records in France. The song "Count on Me" was not featured on the track list of the latter release. All of the material on the EP was produced by the Smeezingtons, the production team composed by Mars, Philip Lawrence and Ari Levine, with the closing track being co-produced by Jeff Bhasker.

The Smeezingtons were an American songwriting and record production team consisting of Bruno Mars, Philip Lawrence, and Ari Levine formed in 2009. The Smeezingtons were established in Los Angeles, California; the trio primarily served as the producers for the singles and albums of Mars, with additional work for diverse range of artists. Eventually, the trio split, and Mars and Lawrence formed a successor production trio with Christopher Brody Brown called "Shampoo Press & Curl".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Just the Way You Are (Bruno Mars song)</span> 2010 single by Bruno Mars

"Just the Way You Are" is the debut solo single by American singer-songwriter Bruno Mars. It is the lead single from his debut studio album, Doo-Wops & Hooligans (2010). The song was written by Mars, Philip Lawrence, Ari Levine, Khalil Walton and Needlz and produced by the former three, under their alias, the Smeezingtons along with Needlz. It was released in the United States to contemporary hit radio on August 10, 2010. The track was released in the United Kingdom on September 19, 2010, as "Just the Way You Are (Amazing)". The song's lyrics compliment a woman's beauty.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fuck You (CeeLo Green song)</span> 2010 single by CeeLo Green

"Fuck You", known as "Forget You" or "FU" for the clean versions, is a song by American recording artist CeeLo Green. It was written as a collaboration among Green, Bruno Mars, his production team the Smeezingtons, and Brody Brown. It was released on August 19, 2010, as the first single from Green's third solo studio album, The Lady Killer (2010). "Fuck You" received acclaim from music critics, and was an international commercial success, making the top-10 in thirteen countries, including topping charts in the United Kingdom, and number two on the Billboard Hot 100.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Lazy Song</span> 2011 single by Bruno Mars

"The Lazy Song" is a song by American singer-songwriter Bruno Mars for his debut studio album Doo-Wops & Hooligans (2010). It was serviced to contemporary hit radios in the United States on February 15, 2011, as the album's third single by Atlantic and Elektra. Development of "The Lazy Song" began while Mars, Philip Lawrence and Ari Levine were hanging around the studio and didn't feel like working. The trio produced the track under their alias, the Smeezingtons, and wrote the song in collaboration with rapper K'naan. Musically, "The Lazy Song" has been described as borrowing "heavily from roots reggae" and has been compared to the reggae style of Jason Mraz, while lyrically it is an anthem to laziness.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bruno Mars discography</span>

American singer-songwriter Bruno Mars has released three studio albums, one collaborative studio album, one EP, 32 singles and four promotional singles. With estimated sales of over 26 million albums and 200 million singles worldwide, Mars is one of the best-selling artists of all time. Six of his singles are among the best-selling singles of all time: in order of release date, "Just the Way You Are", "Grenade", "The Lazy Song", "When I Was Your Man", "Uptown Funk" and "That's What I Like". According to the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), he has sold 91.5 million copies in the United States. His first two albums have sold 5.04 million copies in the US alone. In 2012, Mars was named 2011's best selling music artist worldwide. In 2022, he became the first artist to receive six diamond certified songs in the United States.

"Talking to the Moon" is a song by American singer-songwriter Bruno Mars from his debut studio album, Doo-Wops & Hooligans (2010). The song was first unveiled on Mars's debut extended play, It's Better If You Don't Understand (2010), as its last track. It was written by Mars, Philip Lawrence, Ari Levine, Albert Winkler, and Jeff Bhasker, while production was handled by the Smeezingtons in collaboration with Bhasker. "Talking to the Moon" is a pop and R&B power ballad about a failed relationship, solitude, and sadness. Instrumentally, the track relies on drum percussion and piano.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">It Will Rain</span> 2011 single by Bruno Mars

"It Will Rain" is a song by American singer and songwriter Bruno Mars. It was released on September 27, 2011 by Atlantic Records as the lead single from the soundtrack of the film The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1. Mars composed the song with his production team the Smeezingtons, and it was partially written during the Hooligans in Wondaland Tour in the United States, being finished after the singer watched an early version of the movie which inspired him. The soundtrack for The Twilight Saga: Breaking Dawn – Part 1 was a much expected release and Mars's song was chosen as the lead single by the album's executive producer, Alexandra Patsavas, to promote it. Musically, "It Will Rain" is a pop and pop-soul ballad. Its lyrics tell the agony and torment of a heartbreak and its various stages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Locked Out of Heaven</span> 2012 single by Bruno Mars

"Locked Out of Heaven" is a song by American singer and songwriter Bruno Mars from his second studio album, Unorthodox Jukebox (2012). It was released as the lead single from the album on October 1, 2012. The song was written by Mars, Philip Lawrence and Ari Levine. It was produced by the former three, under their alias, the Smeezingtons along with Mark Ronson, Jeff Bhasker and Emile Haynie. "Locked Out of Heaven" is a reggae rock and pop rock song influenced by new wave and funk. The song's lyrics are about the rapturous feelings brought about by a relationship infused with positive emotion as well as euphoria from sex.

<i>Unorthodox Jukebox</i> 2012 studio album by Bruno Mars

Unorthodox Jukebox is the second studio album by American singer and songwriter Bruno Mars. It was released on December 7, 2012, by Atlantic Records and was made available to listen to in its entirety for a week before its release. It serves as the follow-up to Mars's debut record Doo-Wops & Hooligans (2010). Mars's writing and production team, the Smeezingtons, composed the whole record and worked with several past collaborators, Jeff Bhasker and Supa Dups, while enlisting new producers, such as Mark Ronson and Emile Haynie, and no guest vocalists.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Young Girls</span> 2013 single by Bruno Mars

"Young Girls" is a song by American singer-songwriter Bruno Mars. It was composed by Mars, Philip Lawrence and Ari Levine, a songwriting and record production trio known as the Smeezingtons, as well as Jeff Bhasker, and Emile Haynie, with additional songwriter credits by Mac Davis, for Mars's second studio album Unorthodox Jukebox (2012). It is a midtempo, doo-wop-influenced pop ballad that garnered comparisons to Mars's "It Will Rain" and Lana Del Rey's music. Its instrumentation includes drums, synths, piano and elements of electro music. The song was released as the first promotional single and later as the fifth overall single from Unorthodox Jukebox, being first serviced to contemporary hit radio in Australia on November 26, 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">When I Was Your Man</span> 2013 single by Bruno Mars

"When I Was Your Man" is a song by American singer and songwriter Bruno Mars from his second studio album, Unorthodox Jukebox (2012). Atlantic Records released the song as the third promotional single and as the second official single, taken from the album, to mainstream radio in the United States on January 15, 2013. "When I Was Your Man" was written by Mars, Philip Lawrence, Ari Levine and Andrew Wyatt. The former three produced the track under the name the Smeezingtons. The track was inspired by the time Mars was worried about losing his girlfriend, Jessica Caban.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Treasure (song)</span> 2013 single by Bruno Mars

"Treasure" is a song by American singer and songwriter Bruno Mars from his second studio album, Unorthodox Jukebox (2012). It was written by Mars himself along with Philip Lawrence, Ari Levine, and Phredley Brown, while production was handled by Mars, Lawrence and Levine under the name of the Smeezingtons. Due to the similarities shared with Breakbot's "Baby I'm Yours", new writing credits were added. The song was selected as the third single by Atlantic Records and was first issued to airplay in Italy on May 10, 2013.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gorilla (song)</span> 2013 single by Bruno Mars

"Gorilla" is a song by American singer-songwriter Bruno Mars from his second studio album Unorthodox Jukebox (2012). The song was written by Mars, Philip Lawrence, and Ari Levine, who produced the song under the name of the Smeezingtons, with Emile Haynie, Jeff Bhasker and Mark Ronson. Atlantic Records serviced the track to Contemporary hit radio in the United States on September 10, 2013, as the fourth single from Unorthodox Jukebox. Its official remix (G-Mix) features American singers Pharrell Williams and R. Kelly, and was released in Canada and US on November 12. "Gorilla" is a midtempo arena-rock, rock and soft rock song with a power pop hook, "epic" guitars and a Phil Collins-esque synth/percussion combination. Its style has drawn comparisons to Prince's 1984 single "Purple Rain".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Uptown Funk</span> 2014 single by Mark Ronson featuring Bruno Mars

"Uptown Funk" is a song by British record producer Mark Ronson, featuring American singer and songwriter Bruno Mars. It was released on 10 November 2014, as the lead single from Ronson's fourth studio album, Uptown Special (2015). "Uptown Funk" was written by Ronson, Mars, Jeff Bhasker, and Philip Lawrence; it was produced by the first three writers mentioned. The song began to be written during a freestyle studio session while they worked on a jam Mars and his band had been playing on tour. Copyright controversies arose after the song's release resulting in multiple lawsuits and amendments to its songwriting credits.

Philip Martin Lawrence II is an American songwriter, record producer, entrepreneur and voice actor, best known for his work with the songwriting and production team The Smeezingtons, alongside Bruno Mars and Ari Levine. He has won eight Grammy Awards for his work. Lawrence's latest recording project, 24K Magic, won at the Grammys in the categories Album of the Year, Record of the Year, Song of the Year, Best R&B Song, Best R&B Album, and Best R&B Performance. Lawrence is co-writer and co-producer on the majority of the songs released under these ventures. He also sings vocal with The Hooligans band who tours with Mars. He is also a voice actor, as he is the current voice of Sebastian since 2007, replacing Samuel E. Wright.

Christopher Steven "Brody" Brown is an American songwriter and record producer. Best known for his association with singer Bruno Mars, they met in 2008 and formed the production team Shampoo Press & Curl in 2015. In addition, Brown is also part of the production group 1500 or Nothin' alongside fellow Californians James Fauntleroy, Lamar Edwards and Larrance Dopson. Brown has written or produced for artists including Nipsey Hussle, CeeLo Green, Kesha, Adele, Lukas Graham, Ed Sheeran, Snoop Dogg, Wiz Khalifa, and Mark Ronson.

References

  1. Lipshutz, Jason (June 25, 2013). "Bruno Mars Romps Through 'Moonshine Jungle' Tour in Philadelphia: Live Review". Billboard . Archived from the original on June 28, 2013. Retrieved February 27, 2014.
  2. Kot, Greg (June 21, 2014). "Concert review: Bruno Mars in Tinley Park". Chicago Tribune . Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved July 21, 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Diehl, Matt (November 13, 2012). "Bruno Mars Recruits Dream Team of Producers for 'Unorthodox Jukebox'". Rolling Stone . Archived from the original on November 16, 2012. Retrieved January 13, 2013.
  4. Hiatt, Brian (May 10, 2013). "Bruno Mars: The Golden Child". Rolling Stone. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
  5. 1 2 3 Unorthodox Jukebox (CD liner). Atlantic Records. 533064-2.
  6. 1 2 3 Corner, Lewis (November 19, 2012). "Bruno Mars announces new single 'Moonshine' – listen". Digital Spy . Archived from the original on November 21, 2012. Retrieved January 13, 2013.
  7. 1 2 "Moonshine – Single de Bruno Mars" (in Portuguese). iTunes Store (Brazil). November 19, 2012. Archived from the original on October 9, 2013. Retrieved January 13, 2013.
  8. 1 2 "Bruno Mars – Novos Singles 'Gorilla' E 'Moonshine'" (in Portuguese). Warner Music Brasil. September 25, 2013. Archived from the original on December 13, 2013. Retrieved September 26, 2013.
  9. "Mit neuer Single Moonshine in den Herbst". Österreich (in German). September 3, 2013. Archived from the original on October 4, 2013. Retrieved September 10, 2013.
  10. "BBC Radio 1Xtra Playlist – Monday 21 October". BBC Radio 1Xtra. Archived from the original on October 21, 2013. Retrieved October 21, 2013.
  11. "Bruno Mars – Gorilla (Warner)" (in Italian). Radio Airplay SRL. Archived from the original on September 5, 2015. Retrieved September 5, 2015.
  12. Retailing Today Staff (December 5, 2012). "Bruno Mars exclusive edition of "Unorthodox Jukebox" right on Target". Chain Store Age. Archived from the original on November 27, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2014.
  13. Unorthodox Jukebox deluxe edition world:
  14. 1 2 3 DeAndrea, Joe (October 12, 2016). "Bruno Mars' 5 Best Deep Cuts". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 18, 2016. Retrieved October 13, 2016.
  15. 1 2 Chan, Andrew (December 9, 2012). "Bruno Mars: Unorthodox Jukebox". Slant Magazine . Archived from the original on September 10, 2015. Retrieved December 9, 2012.
  16. 1 2 3 4 Lipshutz, Jason (December 11, 2012). "Bruno Mars, 'Unorthodox Jukebox': Track-By-Track Review". Billboard. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016. Retrieved December 14, 2012.
  17. 1 2 Rodman, Sarah (December 11, 2012). "Bruno Mars offers romance, reggae, and raunch in latest". The Boston Globe . Archived from the original on May 12, 2016. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  18. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Martins, Chris (December 19, 2012). "Hear Bruno Mars (Unofficially) Imitate Michael Jackson in 'Moonshine'". Spin . Archived from the original on June 10, 2015. Retrieved January 13, 2013.
  19. Peters, Mitchell (October 1, 2012). "Bruno Mars: The Billboard Cover Story". Billboard. Archived from the original on May 13, 2016. Retrieved December 27, 2012.
  20. "Bruno Mars – Moonshine Sheet Music (Digital Download)". Music Notes. Archived from the original on August 15, 2016. Retrieved December 21, 2013.
  21. Cibula, Matt (December 12, 2012). "Bruno Mars: Unorthodox Jukebox". PopMatters . Archived from the original on December 14, 2012. Retrieved December 12, 2012.
  22. Spanos, Brittany (October 12, 2016). "Readers' Poll: 10 Best Bruno Mars Songs" . Rolling Stone. Retrieved June 13, 2018.
  23. 1 2 3 4 5 Lansky, Sam (November 19, 2012). "Bruno Mars' "Moonshine": Hear Him Channel Michael Jackson On New Song". Idolator . Retrieved January 13, 2013.
  24. Wood, Mikael (December 26, 2012). "Bruno Mars gladly loses his cool on 'Unorthodox Jukebox'". Los Angeles Times . p. 1. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  25. Caramanica, Jon (December 12, 2012). "Molding Himself to the Moment" . The New York Times . p. C1. Archived from the original on September 2, 2017. Retrieved December 12, 2012.
  26. 1 2 "South Korea Gaon International Chart (Week: December 9, 2012 to December 15, 2012)". Gaon Chart . December 15, 2012. Archived from the original on June 8, 2016. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  27. 1 2 "Bruno Mars – Moonshine" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  28. 1 2 "Bruno Mars: Moonshine" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat. Retrieved March 21, 2021.
  29. 1 2 3 "Nederlandse Top 40 – Bruno Mars" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  30. 1 2 "Bruno Mars – Moonshine" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  31. 1 2 "Listy bestsellerów, wyróżnienia :: Związek Producentów Audio-Video". Polish Airplay Top 100. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  32. "Bruno Mars – Moonshine" (in French). Ultratip. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  33. "Bruno Mars – Moonshine" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved June 26, 2016.
  34. "ČNS IFPI" (in Slovak). Hitparáda – Radio Top 100 Oficiálna. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: insert 20134 into search. Retrieved June 26, 2016.