Mount Donkin

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Mount Donkin
Mount Donkin.jpg
North aspect centered, with Michel Peak to left
Highest point
Elevation 2,940 m (9,646 ft) [1] [2] [3]
Prominence 345 m (1,132 ft) [3]
Parent peak Mount Dawson (3,377 m) [4]
Isolation 1.89 km (1.17 mi) [3]
Listing Mountains of British Columbia
Coordinates 51°08′59″N117°28′13″W / 51.14972°N 117.47028°W / 51.14972; -117.47028 [5]
Naming
Etymology William Frederick Donkin [6]
Geography
Canada British Columbia relief location map.jpg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Mount Donkin
Location of Mount Donkin in British Columbia
Canada relief map 2.svg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Mount Donkin
Mount Donkin (Canada)
Country Canada
Province British Columbia
District Kootenay Land District
Protected area Glacier National Park
Parent range Selkirk Mountains
Dawson Range [1]
Topo map NTS 82N3 Mount Wheeler [5]
Climbing
First ascent 1890

Mount Donkin is a 2,940-metre (9,646-foot) summit in British Columbia, Canada.

Contents

Description

Mount Donkin is located in Glacier National Park and is part of the Selkirk Mountains. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into tributaries of the Incomappleux River. Mount Donkin is more notable for its steep rise above local terrain than for its absolute elevation. Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 1,840 metres (6,037 ft) above the Incomappleux River in 2.5 km (1.6 mi). The nearest higher neighbor is Michel Peak on Mount Dawson, 1.89 km (1.17 mi) to the east. [3]

History

While in the Selkirks in 1888, Rev. William Spotswood Green, Alpine Club, London, named this mountain after fellow club member William Frederick Donkin (1845–1888), Honorary Secretary of the Alpine Club, who perished that year in the Caucasus. [7] The nearby Mount Fox was also named in memory of another member of the club, Harry Fox, who also perished with Donkin during their attempt to be the first to climb Koshtan-Tau. [8] The bodies of Donkin, Fox, and their two Swiss guides (Kaspar Streich and Johann Fischer) were never found. [1]

The first ascent of the summit was made in 1890 by Harold Ward Topham, [7] who also has a nearby mountain named after him, Mount Topham.

The mountain's toponym was officially adopted on May 29, 1901, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada. [7]

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Donkin is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers. [9] Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. This climate supports the Donkin Glacier on the northeast slope of the peak.

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Glen W. Boles, William Lowell Putnam, Roger W. Laurilla (2006), "Canadian Mountain Place Names", Rocky Mountain Books, ISBN   9781894765794, p. 82.
  2. BC Basemap topographic map
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Mount Donkin, British Columbia". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  4. "Mount Donkin, Peakvisor.com" . Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  5. 1 2 "Mount Donkin". Geographical Names Data Base . Natural Resources Canada . Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  6. Canada National Parks Branch, Mabel Berta Williams (1924), Through the Heart of the Rockies and Selkirks, p. 102.
  7. 1 2 3 "Mount Donkin". BC Geographical Names . Retrieved 2023-03-12.
  8. King, Charles (2008). The Ghost of Freedom: A History of the Caucasus . Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp.  128. ISBN   978-0-19-517775-6.
  9. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN   1027-5606.
Mt. Fox (upper left), Mount Dawson (in back), Mt. Donkin (right of center).
View is from Asulkan Pass near Youngs Peak. Flickr - ...trialsanderrors - Mt. Fox and Mt. Dawson with Dawson's Glacier from Asulkan Pass, Selkirk Mountains, British Columbia, 1902.jpg
Mt. Fox (upper left), Mount Dawson (in back), Mt. Donkin (right of center).
View is from Asulkan Pass near Youngs Peak.