Mycomya | |
---|---|
Mycomya fuscata | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Diptera |
Family: | Mycetophilidae |
Subfamily: | Mycomyinae |
Genus: | Mycomya Rondani, 1856 |
Diversity | |
at least 410 species |
Mycomya is a genus of fungus gnats in the family Mycetophilidae. There are at least 400 described species in Mycomya. [1] [2] [3] [4]
Plantaginaceae, the plantain family, is a family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales. In older classifications it used to be the only family of the order Plantaginales, but numerous phylogenetic studies, summarized by the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group, have demonstrated that this taxon should be included within Lamiales.
Bassariscus is a genus in the family Procyonidae. There are two species in the genus: the ring-tailed cat or ringtail and the cacomistle. Genetic studies have indicated that the closest relatives of Bassariscus are raccoons, from which they diverged about 10 million years ago. The two lineages of Bassariscus are thought to have separated after only another two million years, making it the extant procyonid genus with the earliest diversification. Prior to the genetic studies, some taxonomies placed the genus as a separate family, Bassaricidae, due to the more digitigrade stance of their legs, and it was thought that they were represented in fossils from the early Miocene. The name is a Greek word for fox ("bassaris") with a Latinized diminutive ending ("-iscus"). The genus was first described by Elliott Coues in 1887. He proposed the word "bassarisk" as the English term for animals in this genus. Its habitat includes semi-arid areas in the southwestern United States, the whole of Mexico, as well as moist tropical forests in Central America.
Baetis is a genus of mayflies of the family Baetidae, known as the blue-winged olive to anglers. There are at least 150 described species in Baetis. They are distributed worldwide, with the most variety in North America and northern Europe.
Sciapus is a genus of long-legged flies in the family Dolichopodidae. There are about 82 described species in Sciapus.
Odontomyia is a genus of soldier flies in the family Stratiomyidae. There are at least 220 described species in Odontomyia.
Sciophilinae is a subfamily of fungus gnats. There are at least 40 genera and 340 described species in Sciophilinae.
Mycetophilinae is a subfamily of fungus gnats in the family Mycetophilidae. There are more than 30 genera and 2,000 described species in Mycetophilinae. There are two tribes, Exechiini and Mycetophilini.
Mycetophila is a genus of fungus gnats in the family Mycetophilidae. There are at least 740 described species in Mycetophila.
Calotarsa is a genus of flat-footed flies. There are about six described species in Calotarsa.
Booneacris is a genus of spur-throated grasshoppers in the family Acrididae. There are at least four described species in Booneacris.
Polacantha is a genus of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are about 10 described species in Polacantha.
Omninablautus is a genus of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are at least four described species in Omninablautus.
Cystiphora is a genus of gall midges in the family Cecidomyiidae. There are about seven described species in Cystiphora.
Geron is a genus of bee flies. There are at least 180 described species in Geron.
Scaptomyza is a genus of vinegar flies, insects in the family Drosophilidae. There are at least 270 described species in Scaptomyza.
Mycomya dichaeta is a species of fungus gnats in the family Mycetophilidae.
Astrophanes is a genus of bee flies. There are at least two described species in Astrophanes.
Triorla is a genus of robber flies in the family Asilidae. There are about five described species in Triorla.
Mycomya imitans is a species of fungus gnats in the family Mycetophilidae.