Namazonurus peersi

Last updated

Peers’s girdled lizard
Namazonurus peersi 94753412.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Cordylidae
Genus: Namazonurus
Species:
N. peersi
Binomial name
Namazonurus peersi
(Hewitt, 1932)
Synonyms [2]
  • Zonurus peersi
    Hewitt, 1932
  • Cordylus peersi
    V. FitzSimons, 1943
  • Namazonurus peersi
    Stanley et al., 2011

Namazonurus peersi is a species of small, spiny lizard in the family Cordylidae. The species is endemic to South Africa. [2]

Contents

Common names

Common names for N. peersi include Hewitt's spiny-tailed lizard, [3] Peers' girdled lizard, [1] [2] [3] [4] Peers's girdled lizard, Peers' Nama lizard, [2] and Peers's Nama lizard.

Etymology

The specific name, peersi, is in honor of either Victor Peers or his son Bertram "Bertie" Peers, both of whom were amateur archaeologists in South Africa in the 1920s. [3]

Geographic range

Within South Africa, N. peersi is found in Northern Cape province and Western Cape province, [1] in the area also known as Little Namaqualand. [2]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of N. peersi are rocky areas and shrubland. [1]

Description

Adults of N. peersi have a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 7.5–8.5 cm (3.0–3.3 in). The head is triangular, and both the head and the body are flattened. Dorsally, N. peersi is black. Ventrally, it is very dark purple-brown, except for the femoral pores, which are pale yellow. [4]

Behavior

N. peersi is terrestrial. [1]

Diet

N. peersi preys upon caterpillars and other large insects. [4]

Reproduction

N peersi is ovoviviparous. [2]

Related Research Articles

<i>Cordylus</i> Genus of lizards

The genus Cordylus includes a wide variety of species of small to medium spiny lizards from Africa, collectively called girdle-tailed lizards or girdled lizards. All are diurnal and ovoviviparous. Most species are rupicolous (rock-dwelling), while a few species are arboreal or live in burrows. They defend themselves with osteoderms and by quickly retreating into rock crevices or burrows. Many species live in groups, and males defend territories.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Armadillo girdled lizard</span> Species of reptile in the family Cordylidae

The armadillo girdled lizard, also commonly known as the armadillo lizard, the armadillo spiny-tailed lizard, and the golden-armadillo lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. The species is endemic to desert areas along the western coast of South Africa. In 2011, it was moved to its own genus based on molecular phylogeny, but formerly it was included in the genus Cordylus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giant girdled lizard</span> Species of lizard

The sungazer, also known as the giant girdled lizard, giant dragon lizard, ouvolk, or giant zonure, is the largest species of the Cordylidae, a family of lizards from sub-Saharan Africa. This threatened species is endemic to Highveld grasslands in the interior of South Africa. In 2011, it was assigned to the new genus Smaug, along with seven other species previously belonging to the genus Cordylus, based on a comprehensive molecular phylogeny of the Cordylidae.

Lawrence's girdled lizard is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. The species is endemic to South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sekukhune flat lizard</span> Species of lizard

The Sekukhune flat lizard is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. The species is endemic to South Africa. It has two subspecies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Limpopo girdled lizard</span> Species of lizard

The Limpopo girdled lizard, also known commonly as Jones's armadillo lizard and Jones's girdled lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. The species is endemic to Southern Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transvaal girdled lizard</span> Species of lizard

The Transvaal girdled lizard or Reichenow's spiny-tailed lizard is a very flattened girdled lizard from northeastern South Africa, Eswatini, and southeastern Botswana. It prefers rock outcrops in open grassland and feeds on small arthropods, especially beetles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Warren's girdled lizard</span> Species of lizard

Warren's girdled lizard is a species of relatively large, flattened lizard in the family Cordylidae. The species is native to Southern Africa.

<i>Cordylus niger</i> Species of lizard

Cordylus niger, the black girdled lizard, is a medium-sized lizard restricted to Table Mountain on the Cape Peninsula and a second, isolated population near Langebaan.

<i>Cordylus cordylus</i> Species of lizard

Cordylus cordylus, the Cape girdled lizard, is a medium-sized lizard indigenous to the southern Cape region of South Africa, where it inhabits crags, rocky outcrops and mountain summits. They evade predators by wedging themselves firmly in rock cracks.

<i>Ninurta coeruleopunctatus</i> Species of lizard from South Africa

Ninurta coeruleopunctatus, the blue-spotted girdled lizard or simply blue-spotted lizard, is a monotypic genus that is endemic to southern, coastal South Africa.

Namazonurus campbelli, commonly known as Campbell's girdled lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. A small girdled lizard, N. campbelli is endemic to Namibia. It is often mistaken for the more common Herero girdled lizard, N. pustulatus, as they both are similar in size and have flattened bodies. N. campbelli lives in rock crevices and cracks on dry mountain slopes

<i>Smaug</i> (lizard) Genus of lizards

Smaug is a genus of lizards in the family Cordylidae. The genus Smaug is a group of species of spiny southern African lizards, separated from the genus Cordylus in 2011 on the basis of a comprehensive molecular phylogeny of the Cordylidae. The type species is the giant girdled lizard, S. giganteus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Van Dam's girdled lizard</span> Species of lizard

Van Dam's girdled lizard is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. The species is endemic to South Africa.

<i>Karusasaurus</i> Genus of lizards

Karusasaurus, commonly known as Karusa lizards, is a genus of lizards in the family Cordylidae.

<i>Namazonurus</i> Genus of lizards

Namazonurus, is a genus of lizards, commonly known as Namaqua girdled lizards, in the family Cordylidae. The genus contains five species, which are endemic to southern Africa, and feed on insects and small vertebrates.

<i>Smaug breyeri</i> Species of lizard

Smaug breyeri, also known commonly as the Waterberg dragon lizard or the Waterberg girdled lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. The species is endemic to South Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rooiberg girdled lizard</span> Species of lizard

The Rooiberg girdled lizard is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. It is a small, spiny lizard found in South Africa.

The western dwarf girdled lizard is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. It is a small, spiny lizard found in South Africa.

<i>Cordylus oelofseni</i> Species of lizard

Oelofsen's girdled lizard is a species of lizard in the family Cordylidae. It is a small, spiny lizard found in South Africa.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Bates, M.F.; Mouton, P.L.F.N. (2018). "Namazonurus peersi ". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018: e.T110162485A115676146. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T110162485A115676146.en . Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Namazonurus peersi at the Reptarium.cz Reptile Database . Accessed 20 October 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 Beolens, B.; Watkins, M.; Grayson, M. (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN   978-1-4214-0135-5. (Cordylus peersi, pp. 123, 202).
  4. 1 2 3 Branch, Bill (2004). Field Guide to Snakes and other Reptiles of Southern Africa. Sanibel Island, Florida: Ralph Curtis Books. 399 pp. ISBN   0-88359-042-5. (Cordylus peersi, p. 192 + Plate 68).

Further reading