Napaeus

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Napaeus
Napaeus obesatus - 01.JPG
Napaeus obesatus (Webb & Berthelot, 1833)
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Superorder: Eupulmonata
Order: Stylommatophora
Infraorder: Pupilloidei
Superfamily: Pupilloidea
Family: Enidae
Genus: Napaeus
Albers, 1850 [1]
Diversity [2]
65 extant + 2 extinct + some undescribed species
Synonyms [3]
  • Buliminus (Napaeus)Albers, 1850
  • Ena (Napaeus)Albers, 1850
  • Napaeus (Macaronapaeus)Kobelt, 1899· accepted, alternate representation
  • Napaeus (Napaeinus)P. Hesse, 1933· accepted, alternate representation
  • Napaeus (Napaeus)Albers, 1850· accepted, alternate representation

Napaeus is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Eninae of the family Enidae. [3]

Contents

Distribution

Napaeus is endemic to the Macaronesia ecoregion: Azores and Canary Islands. [4] [5]

Species

There are three recognized subgenera, MacaronapaeusKobelt, 1899, NapaeusAlbers, 1850 and NapaeinusHesse, 1933. [2]

Species within the genus Napaeus include 18 species on the Tenerife, [4] 17 species [4] on the La Gomera and others. Additionally, 11 new species from the Canary Islands were described in 2011. [2] [6] [7]

Species brought into synonymy

Related Research Articles

<i>Candidula</i> Genus of gastropods

Candidula is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Geomitridae, . the hairy snails and their allies.

<i>Hemicycla</i> Genus of gastropods

Hemicycla is a genus of medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropods in the family Helicidae, the typical snails.

Napaeus pygmaeus is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Enidae. This species is endemic to La Gomera, in the Canary Islands.

Parmacella tenerifensis is a species of air-breathing land slug, a shell-less terrestrial gastropod mollusk in the family Parmacellidae.

<i>Theba</i> Genus of gastropods

Theba is a taxonomic genus of air-breathing land snails, medium-sized pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails.

Discidae Family of gastropods

Discidae is a taxonomic family of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Punctoidea.

Enidae Family of gastropods

Enidae is a family of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks.

<i>Monacha</i> Genus of gastropods

Monacha is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Trochulininae Lindholm, 1927 of the family Hygromiidae, the hairy snails and their allies.

<i>Cryptella</i> Genus of gastropods

Cryptella is a genus of small-shelled slugs in the family Parmacellidae.

<i>Gibbulinella</i> Genus of gastropods

Gibbulinella is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Streptaxidae.

Napaeus barquini is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Enidae.

<i>Ferussacia</i> Genus of gastropods

Ferussacia is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Ferussaciidae.

References

  1. Albers J. C. (1850). Die Heliceen, nach natürlicher Verwandtschaft systematisch geordnet. pp. 1-262, Taf. 1-59. Berlin. (Enslin). page 179.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Yanes Y., Santana J., Artiles M., Deniz F., Martin J., Alonso M. R. & Ibanez M. (2011). "Five new Napaeus species (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Enidae) from Gran Canaria and El Hierro (Canary Islands)." Zootaxa2901: 35-51. abstract.
  3. 1 2 MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Napaeus Albers, 1850. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=762701 on 2021-08-31
  4. 1 2 3 Allgaier C. (2007). "Active Camouflage with Lichens in a Terrestrial Snail, Napaeus (N.) barquini Alonso and Ibáñez, 2006 (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Enidae)". Zoological Science 24(9): 869-876. doi : 10.2108/zsj.24.869.
  5. Tuebingen University (2007, October 31). "Snails As Clever Builders: Active Camouflage In A Snail". ScienceDaily. Accessed October 8, 2010.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Yanes Y., Martín J., Santana J., Holyoak G. A., Holyoak D. T., Artiles M., Deniz F. et al. & Ibáñez M. (2011). "Four new Napaeus species (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Enidae) from La Gomera (Canary Islands)". Journal of Conchology 40(4): 393-407. abstract.
  7. 1 2 3 Holyoak G. A., Holyoak D. T., Yanes Y., Alonso M. R., Ibanez M. (2011). "Two new Napaeus species from La Gomera and La Palma (Canary Islands) (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Enidae) ". Archiv für Molluskenkunde 140(1): 37-48. doi : 10.1127/arch.moll/l869-0963/l40/037.
  8. Alonso M. R., Goodacre S. L., Emerson B. C., Ibáñez M., Hutterer R. & Groh K. (2006). "Canarian land snail diversity: conflict between anatomical and molecular data on the phylogenetic placement of five new species of Napaeus (Gastropoda, Pulmonata, Enidae)". Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 89: 169-187. doi : 10.1111/j.1095-8312.2006.00670.x.
  9. Castillo C., Yanes Y., Alonso M. R. & Ibáñez M. (2006). "Napaeus lajaensis sp. nov. (Gastropoda: Pulmonata: Enidae) from a Quaternary Aeolian deposit of Northeast Tenerife, Canary Islands". Zootaxa 1307: 41-54.

Further reading