Ned Kelly | |
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Directed by | Gregor Jordan |
Screenplay by | John Michael McDonagh |
Based on | Our Sunshine by Robert Drewe |
Produced by |
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Starring | |
Cinematography | Oliver Stapleton |
Edited by | Jon Gregory |
Music by | Klaus Badelt |
Production companies |
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Distributed by | Universal Pictures (through United International Pictures) |
Release date |
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Running time | 110 minutes |
Countries |
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Language | English |
Box office | $6.6 million [1] |
Ned Kelly is a 2003 bushranger film based on Robert Drewe's 1991 novel Our Sunshine . Directed by Gregor Jordan, the film's adapted screenplay was written by John Michael McDonagh. The film dramatises the life of Ned Kelly, a legendary bushranger and outlaw who was active mostly in the colony of Victoria. In the film, Kelly, his brother Dan, and two other associates—Steve Hart and Joe Byrne—form a gang of bushrangers in response to acts of police brutality. Heath Ledger stars in the title role, with Orlando Bloom, Naomi Watts and Geoffrey Rush. The film received mixed reviews from critics and grossed $6 million worldwide.
After saving a young boy from drowning and being awarded a "hero sash" at the age of ten, Ned Kelly grows up in the colony of Victoria where he was born. The son of a Catholic Irish settler, he lives with his widowed mother Ellen, his younger brother Dan, and his two younger sisters Kate and Grace. Ned's best friend Joe and Dan's best friend Steve are also often at the house. One day in 1871, when Ned is 17 years old, he sees a white mare grazing alone. He rides it into town to impress a local girl named Jane. He is arrested, charged and convicted, and imprisoned for stealing the mare. But it was stolen by Wild Wright, an acquaintance.
After Ned is released and returns home three years later, he starts helping his family with their small horse-breeding farm located near Beechworth. He takes vengeance on Wild Wright by beating him in a bare-knuckle prizefight. He befriends Julia Cook, the beautiful wife of a wealthy landowner who lives nearby.
One night at a bar, a local constable named Fitzpatrick is harassing Ned's sister Kate. When Ned intervenes, hostilities erupt with Fitzpatrick and his fellow officers. To get back at Ned, they take the Kellys' horses, but with the help of his brother and their friends, Ned steals them back.
Some nights later, while Ned and Julia make love in the Cooks' stables, Fitzpatrick shows up at the Kelly farm and asks to see Kate. When she rejects him again, he tries to arrest Dan for horse stealing, invoking non-existent warrants for him and Ned. In the ensuing fight, Fitzpatrick is wounded, and falsely reports that Ned Kelly shot him. The police retaliate by arresting Ned's mother.
Ned asks Julia to testify he was with her the night Fitzpatrick was at the Kelly's farm. She refuses, saying that she would be disgraced by the acknowledgement of their affair and her husband would take her children away. Ned, Dan, Joe and Steve become outlaws on the run. They later meet a patrol in the bushland and kill three officers in a shoot-out, although Ned tried to avoid casualties. During the following months the "Kelly Gang" avoids capture, living in the bush, and often going hungry. On one occasion, Julia gives them shelter at her farm while her husband is away.
A large bounty is placed on their heads. The government issues a decree allowing anybody to shoot them on sight without consequences. The gang rob two banks and burn the mortgage documents relating to selectors. They give the money from their robberies to poor families in need, and soon become acclaimed as folk heroes by the Victorian population. The media depict them as violent criminals.
Fearing widespread revolt, the Colonial Government sends in Superintendent Francis Hare to suppress unrest. He arrests many sympathizers, including Joe's childhood friend Aaron.
When the police promise they won't harm Joe and say they are only after the Kelly brothers, Aaron agrees to work as an informant. During a quick visit to Beechworth, Joe learns that Aaron has been seen talking with cops. The gang decide to feed him false information about their next heist, to test his loyalty. When they see a large group of constables heading to the bank Aaron was told about, they know he betrayed them. Joe kills him at his house.
Ned devises a plan to foil Superintendent Hare. The gang lures him by taking over the town of Glenrowan. They gather all the townspeople, most of whom are friendly to their causes, at the Glenrowan Inn, to better protect them in the upcoming fight.
In the meantime, they sabotage the railroad tracks leading into town, to derail the train on which Hare and his army of constables are travelling. They've also built metal helmets and plates of body armour to survive bullets. They count on the derailment to kill most of the constables and plan to capture Hare and exchange him for Ned and Dan's mother.
The derailment does not take place, and hundreds of officers lay siege to the inn late at night. Determined to go out in a blaze of glory, the Kelly Gang emerge from the inn and begin shooting, protected by their armour, but are forced inside again. The police advance on the inn, killing innocent civilians during the shoot-out. To buy time for the townspeople to flee, Ned exits and charges forward alone; shot in the arms and legs, he falls out of sight.
Near dawn, Joe is shot and dies inside the inn. Dan and Steve, down to their last bullets and knowing all is lost, commit suicide. Ned regains consciousness. Gravely injured, he continues to fire at the police until he is overcome and they take him into custody. He is loaded onto the train to be taken back to face justice.
In the end, although 32,000 people have signed a petition asking the government for a pardon for Kelly, he is hanged at Old Melbourne Gaol on 11 November 1880.
Principal photography started on 29 April 2002, Most of the filming was done at the Little River Earth Sanctuary, Mount Rothwell, near Geelong. Street scenes were filmed in Clunes and Ballarat. Other locations include Broadford, Glenfern House in St Kilda East, Hepburn Springs and Melbourne.
Ned Kelly [Music From The Motion Picture] | |
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Soundtrack album by | |
Released | 6 April 2003 |
Length | 56:48 |
The album Ned Kelly – Music from the Motion Picture was released on Decca Records on 6 April 2003. The film score was by Klaus Badelt. Bernard Fanning sings "Shelter for My Soul", and "Moreton Bay".
No. | Title | Length |
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1. | "Shelter for My Soul" | 04:51 |
2. | "Saving A Life" | 03:17 |
3. | "Ned Kelly" | 05:37 |
4. | "Destiny" | 04:24 |
5. | "The Light" | 02:00 |
6. | "Julia" | 01:21 |
7. | "Stringybark Creek" | 03:21 |
8. | "Back Home" | 06:23 |
9. | "Moreton Bay" | 02:50 |
10. | "Doomed" | 05:11 |
11. | "Outlaws" | 05:31 |
12. | "The Jerilderie Letter" | 02:08 |
13. | "Father" | 01:29 |
14. | "The Glenrowan Inn" | 07:01 |
15. | "Remembering Ned Kelly" | 01:24 |
Total length: | 56:48 |
In total, the film grossed $5,040,860 internationally, $86,959 in the United States and $6,585,516 worldwide. [2]
The film received mixed reviews. On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes , 55% of 60 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 5.6/10.The website's consensus reads: "More depth about the legendary outlaw would be welcome, but as it is, Ned Kelly is a reasonably entertaining Western." [3]
A review of the film comments "Heath Ledger gives a solid performance in the lead but Orlando Bloom and Geoffrey Rush are woefully underused." [4] BBC film reviewer Nev Pierce gave the film 3 out of 5 stars, stating "there is some impressive action, albeit great scenes rather than sequences", concluding with "a rousing, watchable western". [5] Jay Richardson from FutureMovies.co.uk stated "this is a competent and blandly enjoyable film with a solid central performance from Heath Ledger". [6]
Megan Spencer from ABC.net said, "Thankfully Ned Kelly is a very cinematic Australian film, the international and local cast and crew made the most of their $30 million budget. And some of the best sequences are due in part to Heath Ledger's well delivered internal dialogue voice over, giving an inner life to the musings of a troubled anti-hero". [7] Clint Morris, a reviewer from Film Threat , who gave the film 3 and half stars out of 5, said "It's an exciting movie filled with plenty of action, adventure, beautiful cinematography and best of all, terrific performances". He specifically praised Ledger: "Heath Ledger is fantastic as Kelly. He gives a very immersing performance, and has misshapen himself into the character. When he wears that infamous tin helmet in the finale, we actually feel that's the real deal." [8]
More critically, one review describes the battle for Glenrowan, with masses of police and civilian casualties, along with a lion and monkey, as "fictional nonsense". [9]
Award | Category | Subject | Result |
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AACTA Award (2003 Australian Film Institute Awards) | Best Direction | Gregor Jordan | Nominated |
Best Adapted Screenplay | John Michael McDonagh | Nominated | |
Best Actor | Heath Ledger | Nominated | |
Best Supporting Actor | Orlando Bloom | Nominated | |
Best Cinematography | Oliver Stapleton | Nominated | |
Best Editing | Jon Gregory | Nominated | |
Best Sound | Gary Wilkins | Nominated | |
Colin Miller | Nominated | ||
Adrian Rhodes | Nominated | ||
Chris Burden | Nominated | ||
Best Production Design | Steven Jones-Evans | Won | |
Best Costume Design | Anna Borghazi | Won | |
Bushrangers were armed robbers and outlaws who resided in the Australian bush between the 1780s and the early 1900s. The original use of the term dates back to the early years of the British colonisation of Australia, and applied to transported convicts who had escaped into the bush to hide from the authorities. By the 1820s, the term had evolved to refer to those who took up "robbery under arms" as a way of life, using the bush as their base.
The Story of the Kelly Gang is a 1906 Australian bushranger film directed by Charles Tait. It traces the exploits of the 19th-century Kelly gang of bushrangers and outlaws, led by Ned Kelly. The silent film was shot in and around Melbourne and originally ran for more than an hour with a reel length of about 1,200 metres (4,000 ft), making it the longest narrative film yet seen in the world.
Edward Kelly was an Australian bushranger, outlaw, gang leader and convicted police-murderer. One of the last bushrangers, he is known for wearing a suit of bulletproof armour during his final shootout with the police.
True History of the Kelly Gang is a novel by Australian writer Peter Carey, based loosely on the history of the Kelly Gang. It was first published in Brisbane by the University of Queensland Press in 2000. It won the 2001 Booker Prize and the Commonwealth Writers Prize in the same year. Despite its title, the book is fiction and a variation on the Ned Kelly story.
Joseph Byrne was an Australian bushranger, outlaw and member of the Kelly gang, referred to as leader Ned Kelly's second in command.
The Kelly Gang is an Australian feature-length film about the Australian bush ranger, Ned Kelly. The film was released in 1920, and is the second film to be based on the life of Ned Kelly, the first being The Story of the Kelly Gang, released in 1906.
Catherine Ada Kelly was the younger sister of Australian bushranger and outlaw Ned Kelly.
Aaron Sherritt was an associate of the gang of outlaws led by Ned Kelly in Victoria, Australia.
Daniel Kelly was an Australian bushranger and outlaw. The son of an Irish convict, he was the younger brother of the bushranger Ned Kelly. Dan and Ned killed three policemen at Stringybark Creek in northeast Victoria, near the present-day town of Tolmie, Victoria. With two friends, Joe Byrne and Steve Hart, the brothers formed the Kelly Gang. They robbed banks, took over whole towns, and kept the people in Victoria and New South Wales frightened. For two years the Victorian police searched for them, locked up their friends and families, but could not find them. Dan Kelly died during the infamous siege of Glenrowan.
Stephen Hart was an Australian bushranger, a member of the Kelly Gang.
When the Kellys Rode is a 1934 Australian film directed by Harry Southwell about Ned Kelly.
When the Kellys Were Out is a 1923 Australian feature-length film directed by Harry Southwell about Ned Kelly. Only part of the film survives today.
Ned Kelly was a 19th-century Australian bushranger and outlaw whose life has inspired numerous works in the arts and popular culture, especially in his home country, where he is viewed by some as a Robin Hood-like figure.
J. J. Kenneally was an Australian journalist and trade unionist. An early populariser of Australian bushranger Ned Kelly and his gang via his book The Inner History of the Kelly Gang and Their Pursuers (1929), he was also one of the original members of the country's Labor Party and later formed his own party.
True History of the Kelly Gang is a 2019 bushranger film directed by Justin Kurzel, written by Shaun Grant, and based upon the 2000 novel of the same name by Peter Carey. A fictionalised account of the life of bushranger and outlaw Ned Kelly, the film stars George MacKay, Essie Davis, Nicholas Hoult, Charlie Hunnam and Russell Crowe.
In 1879, Australian bushranger and outlaw Ned Kelly devised a plan to create bulletproof armour and wear it during shootouts with the police. He and other members of the Kelly gang—Joe Byrne, Steve Hart, and brother Dan Kelly—had their own armour suits and helmets crafted from plough mouldboards, either donated by sympathisers or stolen from farms. The boards were heated and then beaten into shape over the course of four to five months, most likely in a crude bush forge and possibly with the assistance of blacksmiths. While the suits successfully repelled bullets, their heavy weight made them cumbersome to wear, and the gang debated their utility.
Francis Augustus ("Frank") Hare (1830–1892) was a British pioneer settler and police superintendent in the colony of Victoria, best known for his role in the capture of the notorious bushrangers known as the Kelly gang at the town of Glenrowan in north-west Victoria.
The Last Outlaw is a 1963 British radio serial by Rex Rienits about Ned Kelly. It is not to be confused with the 1980 Australian mini series about Kelly, which has the same name.
Ned Kelly is a 1959 Australian television play adapted from the radio play of the same name.
The Last Outlaw is a 1963 British radio serial by Rex Rienits about Ned Kelly. It is not to be confused with the 1980 Australian mini series about Kelly, which has the same name.