Nemotelus

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Nemotelus
Nemotelus kansensis P1040143a.jpg
Nemotelus kansensis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Stratiomyidae
Subfamily: Nemotelinae
Genus: Nemotelus
Geoffroy, 1762 [1]
Type species
Musca pantherinus
Diversity
at least 190 species
Synonyms
Nemotelus pantherinus Nemotelus June 2010-2.jpg
Nemotelus pantherinus

Nemotelus is a genus of soldier flies in the family Stratiomyidae. [4] [5] [6] Nemotelus is known from the Nearctic, Afrotropical and the Palaearctic regions.

Contents

Nemotelus are among the smallest (4.0 to 8.0 mm) Stratiomyidae. The species are black or (most) black with more or less, often greatly extended white spots; the colouring is different in the two sexes. The head is round but the face has a pointed snout bearing the antennae on the dorsal side. The facial lobe, below the antennae, is conical and prominent and the whole facial area is pushed anteriorly by the expansion of the parafacials, and of the frons immediately above the antennae. The eyes of the male almost meet, and the eyes have smaller facets in the ventral part. The proboscis is geniculate. Body-shape and wing-venation are generally similar to that of Oxycera except that R4+5 is usually forked, and R 2+a is faint. The basal segment of gonopods in male on the lower side is fused with the hypandrium which has two more or less elongated median outgrowths;basal segment with lateral outgrowth at apex on outer side. Nemotelus species are not lively, and are easily caught with the fingers. They occur in the neighbourhood of water, in fens and similar localities, where they often are seen on the flowers of Umbelliferae and Compositae, sometimes in large numbers. Some of them seem to prefer salt marshes. [7] [8] [9]

Selected species

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stratiomyidae</span> Family of flies

The soldier flies are a family of flies. The family contains over 2,700 species in over 380 extant genera worldwide. Larvae are found in a wide array of locations, mostly in wetlands, damp places in soil, sod, under bark, in animal excrement, and in decaying organic matter. Adults are found near larval habitats. They are diverse in size and shape, though they commonly are partly or wholly metallic green, or somewhat wasplike mimics, marked with black and yellow or green and sometimes metallic. They are often rather inactive flies which typically rest with their wings placed one above the other over the abdomen.

<i>Tabanus autumnalis</i> Species of insect

Tabanus autumnalis, the large marsh horsefly, is a medium-sized species of biting horse-fly. It is somewhat scarce compared to T. bromius and T. bovinus. This species shows slightly more of a preference for coastal marsh than some of the other European Tabanus, sometime even found in saltmashes. Wing length is 13–16 mm and about 16–22 mm in body length.

<i>Microchrysa</i> Genus of flies

Microchrysa is a genus of soldierfly belonging to the family Stratiomyidae. There has been some confusion with the synonym Chrysomyia of Macquart, 1834, causing some members of the genus Chrysomya of Robineau-Desvoidy, 1830 to be placed erroneously in this genus.

<i>Odontomyia hydroleon</i> Species of fly

Odontomyia hydroleon, also called the barred green colonel, is a European and Asian species of soldier fly.

<i>Sargus</i> Genus of flies

Sargus is a genus of soldier flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

<i>Sargus cuprarius</i> Species of fly

Sargus cuprarius, the clouded centurion, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Microchrysa polita</i> Species of fly

Microchrysa polita, the black-horned gem, is a species of soldier fly found in Europe, Asia, and North America.

<i>Oxycera trilineata</i> Species of fly

Oxycera trilineata, the three-lined soldier, is a Palearctic species of soldier fly. Boldly marked in yellowish-green and black, it is found in a variety of wetlands, including pools, ditches, fens and swampy river margins. It is found in North European Russia up to Leningrad; Central Asia, Siberia. Western Europe, north up to southern Sweden.

<i>Oxycera</i> Genus of flies

Oxycera is a genus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

<i>Oxycera pardalina</i> Species of fly

Oxycera pardalina, the hill soldier, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Oxycera morrisii</i> Species of fly

Oxycera morrisii, the white-barred soldier, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Nemotelus uliginosus</i> Species of fly

Nemotelus uliginosus, the barred snout, is a Palearctic species of soldier fly.

<i>Nemotelus pantherinus</i> Species of fly

Nemotelus pantherinus, the fen snout, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Nemotelus notatus</i> Species of fly

Nemotelus notatus, the flecked snout, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Nemotelus nigrinus</i> Species of fly

Nemotelus nigrinus, the all-black snout, is a Holarctic species of soldier fly.

<i>Nemotelus</i> (subgenus) Subgenus of flies

Nemotelus is a subgenus of flies in the family Stratiomyidae.

<i>Beris clavipes</i> Species of fly

Beris clavipes, the scarce orange legionnaire, is a European species of soldier fly.

<i>Hermetia</i> Genus of flies

Hermetia is a genus of flies of the family Stratiomyidae.

References

  1. Geoffroy, E.L. (1762). Histoire abregee des insectes ... de Paris. , . Vol. 2, . Paris: Durand. pp. 690 pp., pls 11–22. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  2. 1 2 Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema naturae... Ed. 10, Vol. 1. Holmiae [= Stockholm]: L. Salvii. pp. 824 pp. Retrieved 14 November 2022.
  3. Kertész, Kálmán (1923). "Vorarbeiten zur einer Monographie der Notacanthen. XLV--L". Ann. Mus. Natl. Hung. 18: 85–129.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Woodley, N.E. (2001). "A World Catalog of the Stratiomyidae (Diptera)". Myia. 11: 1–462. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
  5. Stubbs, Alan E; Drake, Martin (2014). British Soldierflies and their allies (an illustrated guide to their identification and ecology) (2 ed.). Reading: British Entomological and Natural History Society. pp. 528 pp, 20 plates. ISBN   9781899935079.
  6. Zeegers, T.; Schulten, A. (2022). Families of Flies with Three Pulvilli: Field Guide Northwest Europe. Graveland: Jeugdbondsuitgeverij. pp. 256pp. ISBN   9789051070682.
  7. George Henry Verrall Stratiomyidae and succeeding families of the Diptera Brachycera of Great Britain- British flies (1909)BHL Full text with illustrations.
  8. E. P. Narchuk in Bei-Bienko, G. Ya, 1988 Keys to the insects of the European Part of the USSR Volume 5 (Diptera) Part 2 English edition. Keys to Palaearctic species but now needs revision.
  9. Seguy. E. Faune de France Faune n° 13 1926. Diptères Brachycères. 308 p., 685 fig.
  10. Williston, Samuel Wendel (1917). "Camptopelta, a new genus of Stratiomyidae". Details - Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 10: 23–26. doi:10.1093/aesa/10.1.23 . Retrieved 4 June 2017.
  11. Fallén, C.F. (1817). Tabani et Xylophagei Sveciae. Lundae [=Lund]: Berlingianis. p. 14.
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Lindner, Erwin (1965). "Stratiomyidae (Diptera Brachycera))". Exploration of Garamba National Park: Mission de H. Saeger. 46: 45–65.
  13. 1 2 Mason, F. (1997). "The Afrotropical Nemotelinae (Diptera, Stratiomyidae)". Monografie/Museo Reg. Sci. Nat., Torino. 24: 1–312.
  14. Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae ... Ed. 12 (revised.) Vol. 1 (2). Holmiae [= Stockholm]: L.Salvii. pp. 533-1327 + [37] pp.