New Kosovo Alliance

Last updated
New Kosovo Alliance
Aleanca Kosova e Re
Leader Behgjet Pacolli
Founded3 May 2006;18 years ago (2006-05-03)
Headquarters Pristina
Ideology Liberalism [1]
Political position Center [2] to center-left [3]
Regional affiliation Liberal South East European Network
European affiliation Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party
Colours Blue, Yellow
Assembly
1 / 120
Municipalities
0 / 38
Councillors
36 / 994
Website
www.akr-ks.eu

New Kosovo Alliance (Albanian : Aleanca Kosova e Re, AKR) is a liberal [1] political party in Kosovo. The party was founded on 3 May 2006, by Behgjet Pacolli.

Contents

History

In April 2007, a BBSS Gallup International/Index survey suggested that the AKR was the fourth-largest political party in Kosovo with 8% support amongst those surveyed. The survey showed that the AKR was lagging behind the Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK) (26%), Democratic Party of Kosovo (PDK) (17%), and the Alliance for the Future of Kosovo (9%). [4]

The AKR first ran candidates in the Kosovo elections which were held on 17 November 2007. The party won 12.3% of the vote and 13 seats in the assembly of Kosovo, making it the third-largest party in the nation. It was the largest official opposition party to the coalition government of the Democratic Party of Kosovo (PDK) and the Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK), led by Hashim Thaçi at the time.

On 22 February 2011, Behgjet Pacolli was elected as President of Kosovo by the members of Parliament. Immediately after becoming President, he resigned as the head of the AKR due to the Constitutional requirements that the head of the state cannot hold two different political functions simultaneously once in power.

On 4 April 2011, President Pacolli stepped down after his election as President was declared unconstitutional by the Constitutional Court of Kosovo. Most opposition members of parliament had boycotted the presidential vote due to their dissatisfaction with the candidates, and the court ruled this invalidated the election. President Pacolli earned respect for choosing to step down voluntarily and prevent the country from engaging in a political crisis. Many observers and foreign dignitaries, such as the United States ambassador to Kosovo, William Christopher Dell, commended the former President for his action.

The coalition government of the PDK and AKR continued, and the former president was appointed on 8 April 2011 as the first deputy prime minister of Kosovo. He was charged with leading a special task force to lobby for the recognition of the independence of Kosovo throughout the world.

Behgjet Pacolli was expected to return to leading the AKR by the end of July 2011. Rrahim Pacolli was to return to the post of general secretary of the party. Due to his efforts, in 2007 the party had gained its highest electoral success.

Election results

YearVotes%VotesOverall seats wonAlbanian seatsPosition+/–Government
2007 70,16512.3%
13 / 120
13 / 100
Increase2.svg 3rd13Opposition
2010 50,9517.29%
8 / 120
8 / 100
Decrease2.svg 5thDecrease2.svg 5Coalition
2014 34,1704.67%
0 / 120
0 / 100
Decrease2.svg 7thDecrease2.svg 8Extra-parliamentary
2017 Part of the LAA Coalition
4 / 120
4 / 100
Increase2.svg 3rdIncrease2.svg 4Coalition
2019 Part of the coalition
with NISMA and PSD
2 / 120
2 / 100
Decrease2.svg 6thDecrease2.svg 2Government support
2021 Part of the LDK list
1 / 120
1 / 100
Increase2.svg 3rdDecrease2.svg 1Opposition

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Democratic League of Kosovo</span> Kosovar political party

The Democratic League of Kosovo is the oldest and one of the largest political parties in Kosovo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Democratic Party of Kosovo</span> Kosovar political party

The Democratic Party of Kosovo is one of the largest political parties in Kosovo. It was originally a social-democratic party coming out of the demilitarised Kosovo Liberation Army after the Kosovo War, with most of the leadership coming from Albanian nationalists and former members of the People's Movement of Kosovo. However, during its congress in January 2013, it positioned itself as a centre-right party and is considered to be a conservative party. The Democratic Party of Kosovo since July 2021 is headed by Memli Krasniqi, the former Vice –President of the Assembly of Kosovo, Minister of Agriculture and Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alliance for the Future of Kosovo</span> Kosovar political party

The Alliance for the Future of Kosovo is a right-wing political party in Kosovo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">President of Kosovo</span> Head of state of Kosovo

The president of Kosovo, officially the president of the Republic of Kosovo, is the head of state of the Kosovo. The president is elected indirectly, by the parliament, in a secret ballot by a two-thirds majority of deputies in functions. If no candidate achieves a two-thirds majority, at the third ballot the candidate who receives a simple majority is elected. The vote in the parliament should take place no later than a month before the end of the incumbent president's term of office. The president serves for a five-year term, renewable once.

The politics of Kosovo takes place in a framework of a multi-party parliamentary representative democratic republic, whereby the President (Presidenti) is the head of state and the Prime Minister (Kryeministri) the head of government. Parliamentary elections are held every four years, the most recent in 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Behgjet Pacolli</span> President of Kosovo in 2011

Behgjet Isa Pacolli (Gheg Albanian:[bɛhˈɟɛtpaˈtsoɫi]; Serbo-Croatian Latin: Behđet Isa Pacoli; is a Kosovar Albanian politician and businessman who served as the first deputy prime minister of Kosovo and minister of foreign affairs from 2017 to 2019 under the Ramush Haradinaj government. Pacolli is a former president of Kosovo, and served as the first deputy prime minister of Kosovo between 2011 and 2014. Pacolli was one of the signatories of the 2008 Kosovo declaration of independence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 Kosovan parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Kosovo on 12 December 2010, following a vote of no-confidence in the government that brought forward the election. Those were the first elections after the country declared independence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 Kosovan parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Kosovo on 6 October 2019. The main opposition parties received the most votes, led by Vetëvendosje and the Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK). Vetëvendosje leader Albin Kurti became Prime Minister, forming a governing coalition with the LDK on an anti-corruption platform. He is the second Prime Minister not to have been a fighter of the Kosovo Liberation Army during the 1990s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011 Kosovan presidential elections</span>

Indirect presidential elections were held in Kosovo on 22 February 2011 and 7 April 2011.

Pristina is the capital city of Kosovo. In the preliminary results of the 2011 census the population of Pristina was around 198,000. The majority of the population is Albanian, but there are also smaller communities including Bosniaks, Serbs, Romani and others. The surface of Pristina is 854 km2. Pristina is known as the center of cultural, economical and political developments. The city is home of the University of Pristina, Pristina International Airport Adem Jashari, the Government Building and the Parliament of the Republic of Kosovo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Kosovan parliamentary election</span>

Parliamentary elections were held in Kosovo on 11 June 2017.

The PANA coalition was a ruling post-electoral Kosovan political alliance between four major Albanian and six ethnic minority parties in Kosovo. Its formation ended three months of political uncertainty following the 2017 parliamentary election. It was founded originally as PAN coalition.

The LA coalition was a political alliance in Kosovo, between the Democratic League of Kosovo and The Alternative which stood in the 2017 elections along with the New Kosovo Alliance, who left the coalition after the elections. It was founded originally as LAA coalition.

Selim Isa Pacolli is a Kosovo politician of Albanian nationality who serves as the Deputy Mayor of Pristina since 27 December 2017. Pacolli, from 2011 to 2018 was the General Director of Swiss Diamond Prishtina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Kosovan presidential election</span>

The parliament of Kosovo held indirect elections for president of Kosovo on 3 and 4 April 2021. The elections successfully concluded after three rounds, with Vjosa Osmani winning 71 votes out of a total possible 120. Three political parties boycotted the vote. Nasuf Bejta, also a member of Guxo, the political party Osmani founded, was the only other candidate who received a vote during any of the other rounds.

Arsim Rexhepi is a politician in Kosovo. He served in the Assembly of Kosovo from 2007 to 2011, initially as a member of the New Kosovo Alliance (AKR) and later with the Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK). He is now a member of Vetëvendosje (VV).

Parliamentary elections are scheduled to be held in Kosovo on 9 February 2025 to elect the 120 members of the Assembly.

Teuta Sahatqija is a politician and diplomat in Kosovo. She has served three terms in the Assembly of Kosovo, initially with the Reformist Party ORA, which she led from 2008 to 2010, and later with the Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK). She was Consul General for the Republic of Kosovo in New York City from 2016 to 2020.

Ali Lajçi is a politician in Kosovo. He was the mayor of Peja from 2001 to 2007 and has served in the Assembly of the Republic of Kosovo. At different times in his career, Lajçi has been a member of the Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK), the Alliance for the Future of Kosovo (AAK), and Vetëvendosje (VV).

References

  1. 1 2 Nordsieck, Wolfram (2021). "Kosovo". Parties and Elections in Europe. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
  2. Hoare, Liam (20 February 2013). "Why Kosovo Still Matters" . The Atlantic .
  3. "Kosovo | European Election Watch". Center for Strategic and International Studies. 2019.
  4. "Current political affairs in Kosova", Index Kosova, April 2007