2013 Kosovan local elections

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Republic of Kosovo Central Election Commission symbolics was used on local elections 2013 Kosovan elections neitral logo.svg
Republic of Kosovo Central Election Commission symbolics was used on local elections 2013

Local elections were held in Kosovo on 3 November 2013, with a second round on 1 December. [1] [2] These were the first elections which the Serbs of Northern Kosovo participated in since the Republic of Kosovo declared independence in 2008; polls were monitored by the OSCE. There were violent reactions in Serb-majority areas of northern Kosovo. [3]

Contents

Results 1st round

Incidents in Northern Kosovo

In August 2013, members of the "Interim Assembly of the Autonomous Province of Kosovo-Metohija" voted on a statement that said the election would violate Serbian law. This statement was rejected by the governments of Kosovo and of Serbia. [6] Since Kosovo declared independence in 2008, government in these Serb-majority municipalities in the north of Kosovo has been funded by Serbia, and they have been dominated by organised crime and paramilitaries. [7]

In the predominantly Serb area of Northern Kosovo, local Serb hardliners campaigned for a boycott of the elections. Voter intimidation was reported. Right before the election day, on Saturday night, a group of people attacked and severely injured the G.I.Srpska candidate for northern Mitrovica Krstimir Pantić in front of his house in Koloshin street; he was taken to hospital. The entire political spectrum condemned the attack. Though the perpetrators were not found, Pantić pointed to the pro-boycott groups, who were not interested in official representation of Serbs within Kosovo. [8] [9] [10]

On election day, there were incidents and clashes with police, after extremists raided several polling stations and spoiled votes. [3] [11] Staff were assaulted, ballot boxes smashed, and tear gas canisters set off. [12] This disruption caused the elections to be annulled in three polls in northern Mitrovica, [13] repeated on November 17. [14] [15] The government of Serbia had encouraged Serbs in North Kosovo to participate in the elections, [16] but this violence undermined attempts to normalise relations between the two governments. According to the OSCE the voter turnout was 22% in Leposavić, 22% in Zubin Potok and 11.21% in Zvečan. [13] Oliver Ivanović called for the results in the northern four municipalities to be annulled. [17] Following Foreign Minister Enver Hoxhaj declarations that "the mayors in the north should be of Serbian ethnicity", [18] [19] the Albanian opposition accused the government and DPK for having intentionally facilitated the defeat of Albanian candidates for the sake of stimulating the Serbian citizens in the north, despite their low voter turnout. [20] [21]

Partial repetition in Northern Mitrovica

The partial revoting in three polls of Northern Mitrovica on 17 November was quiet without any notable incident. [22] The result reconfirmed G.I.Srpska had the plurality, pushing the municipality elections into the second round on 1 December. [23]

Results 2nd round

The media reported a turnout of 41.5%, while the official statement after the closing of polls from the Central Election Commission chairwoman Valdete Daka gave a turnout of 39.87%. [24]

Incidents during the Second Round

Incidents similar to Northern Mitrovica during the first round we reported in Partesh during the second round, where groups of persons entered the voting polls and destroyed the materials. [27] The Central Election Commission reordered re-voting in three polls to be held in December 15, 2013, before finalizing the results for this municipality. [28]

Other controversies sprang in Prishtina, where a video of Isa Mustafa's son trying to buy votes were registered and distributed to the media from a VV! activist. [29] [30]

Partial repetition in Partesh

The repetition took place in Pasjan village on December 15. 1304 voters (68.78%) participated. G.I.Srpska won over SLS with 52.4%. [31]

Incidents in overall

The official statement from the Prosecution Office during the fourth press conference within December 1, stated that the office received material regarding 44 cases involving 81 persons. Out of these, 16 charges were pressed towards 21 persons. In addition, 8 persons were arrested during the same day for various offenses related to the election process. [32] [33] [34]

Reactions

Results by municipality

Gjakova District

Gjakova

Mayoral results
CandidatePartyFirst roundSecond round
Votes%Votes%
Mimoza Kusari Lila New Kosovo Alliance 20,16043.9525,18352.38
Pal Lekaj (incumbent) Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania (Affiliation: Alliance for the Future of Kosovo)16,37635.7022,89047.62
Hajdar Beqa Democratic Party of Kosovo 5,57412.15
Luan Gola Democratic League of Kosovo 2,9266.38
Arberije Nagavci Levizja Vetëvendosje! 8301.81
Total45,866100.0048,073100.00
Source: [40] [41]
Municipal assembly results
PartyVotes%Seats
Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 10,20824.679
New Kosovo Alliance 10,06624.339
Democratic Party of Kosovo 6,76216.346
Democratic League of Kosovo 5,11712.374
Albanian Christian Democratic Party of Kosovo 3,9279.493
Levizja Vetëvendosje! 2,4425.902
Justice Party 1,1402.751
Democratic Christian Party for Integration7411.791
New Democratic Initiative of Kosovo 4611.11
Movement for Unification 2230.54
Civic Initiative "Srpska" 1470.36
National Front of Kosovo910.22
Social Democratic Party of Kosovo 560.14
Total41,381100.0035
Source: [42]

Mitrovica District

Leposavić

Mayoral results
CandidatePartyVotes%
Dragan Jablanović Civic Initiative "Srpska" 2,22551.48
Blagoje NedeljkovićDemocratic Initiative94021.75
Dragiša Krstović Independent Liberal Party 53812.45
Radomir VeličkovićCivic Initiative "SDP - Oliver Ivanović"2445.65
Nenad Radosavljević People's Justice2094.84
Slađan KostićCivic Initiative "Together"1663.84
Total4,322100.00
Source: [43]

In addition to being elected mayor of Leposavić in the Republic of Kosovo's electoral system, Dragan Jablanović was also recognized by Serbia as the leader of a parallel provisional authority. [44] He became a founding member of the Serb List in 2014. He was removed as leader of the provisional authority the following year at his own request, amid the backdrop of serious divisions in the Serb List, and was replaced by Zoran Tomić. [45] Jablanović continued to serve as Leposavić's mayor as recognized by the Republic of Kosovo, and in 2017 he joined the Party of Kosovo Serbs. [46] Jablanović's various political affiliations in these years corresponded to those of his son, Aleksandar Jablanović.

Municipal assembly results
PartyVotes%Seats
Civic Initiative "Srpska" 1,62838.738
Democratic Initiative81419.374
Independent Liberal Party 44510.592
Civic Initiative "SDP - Oliver Ivanović"3007.142
Civic Initiative "Together"2325.521
People's Justice2175.161
Initiative for a Better Life1754.161
Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 882.09
Democratic Party of Kosovo 831.97
Bosniak Party for Democratic Action of Kosovo701.67
Democratic League of Kosovo 661.57
Social Democracy471.12
New Strength230.55
Levizja Vetëvendosje! 150.36
Total4,203100.0019
Source: [47]

Mitrovica

South Mitrovica
Mayoral results
CandidatePartyFirst roundSecond round
Votes%Votes%
Agim Bahtiri New Kosovo Alliance 6,48321.9012,47952.27
Avni Kastrati (incumbent) Democratic Party of Kosovo 12,60842.6011,39447.73
Mehdi Jonuzi Democratic League of Kosovo 5,97220.18
Faruk Mujka Levizja Vetëvendosje! 2,2597.63
Shaban Dragaj Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 1,0393.51
Nexhmedin SpahiuIndependents of Mitrovica8332.81
Vesel Neziri Justice Party 4021.36
Total29,596100.0023,873100.00
Source: [48] [49]
Municipal assembly results
PartyVotes%Seats
Democratic Party of Kosovo 10,37538.7914
Democratic League of Kosovo 6,08122.738
New Kosovo Alliance 3,67113.725
Levizja Vetëvendosje! 2,0867.803
Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 1,8246.822
Independents of Mitrovica9053.381
Justice Party 5772.161
Turkish Democratic Party of Kosovo 3981.491
Movement for Unification 3761.41
Democratic Ashkali Party of Kosovo 1480.55
Bosniak Party for Democratic Action of Kosovo1240.46
Ashkali Party for Integration 1080.40
New Democratic Party 760.28
Total26,749100.0035
Source: [50]
North Mitrovica
Mayoral results
CandidatePartyFirst roundSecond round
Votes%Votes%
Krstimir Pantić Civic Initiative "Srpska" 2,17336.892,29354.38
Oliver Ivanović Civic Initiative "SDP - Oliver Ivanović"1,67028.351,92445.62
Agim Deva Democratic Party of Kosovo 1,19020.20
Adrijana Hodžić Independent72712.34
Dimitrije Janićijević Independent Liberal Party 1302.21
Total5,890100.004,217100.00
Source: [51] [52]
Municipal assembly results
PartyVotes%Seats
Civic Initiative "Srpska" 1,85533.406
Civic Initiative "SDP - Oliver Ivanović"1,80832.556
Democratic Party of Kosovo 80014.403
Democratic League of Kosovo 2825.081
Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 1863.351
Independent Liberal Party 1863.351
Bosniak Party for Democratic Action of Kosovo1703.061
Levizja Vetëvendosje! 1512.72
New Kosovo Alliance 601.08
Turkish Democratic Party of Kosovo 330.59
Justice Party 230.41
Total5,554100.0019
Source: [53]

Skenderaj

Mayoral results
CandidatePartyVotes%
Sami Lushtaku (incumbent) Democratic Party of Kosovo 17,82588.21
Ajnishahe Halimi Levizja Vetëvendosje! 1,1455.67
Cenë Behrami Democratic League of Kosovo 4372.16
Ramiz Polaci New Kosovo Alliance 4042.00
Qazim Xani Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 2771.37
Musli AhmetiSocial Movement of Kosovo1190.59
Total20,207100.00
Source: [54]
Municipal assembly results
PartyVotes%Seats
Democratic Party of Kosovo 15,65381.7426
Levizja Vetëvendosje! 8134.251
Democratic League of Kosovo 5372.801
Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 4462.331
Justice Party 3701.931
New Kosovo Alliance 3641.901
Arben Thaqi2651.38
Social Movement of Kosovo1900.99
Hysni Rexhepi1850.97
Movement for Unification 1840.96
Democratic Alternative of Kosovo1420.74
Total19,149100.0031
Source: [55]

Vushtrri

Mayoral results
CandidatePartyFirst roundSecond round
Votes%Votes%
Bajram Mulaku (incumbent) Democratic Party of Kosovo 11,83838.9910,32955.20
Muharrem Shabani Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania (Affiliation: Alliance for the Future of Kosovo)6,80122.408,38444.80
Refik Ramaj Democratic League of Kosovo 6,72222.14
Xhemajl Pllana Levizja Vetëvendosje! 3,38311.14
Avdullah Klinaku Justice Party 1,2414.09
Remzi Selimi Movement for Unification 3731.23
Total30,358100.0018,713100.00
Source: [56] [57]
Municipal assembly results
PartyVotes%Seats
Democratic Party of Kosovo 9,64134.6412
Democratic League of Kosovo 5,41819.477
Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 5,08418.276
Levizja Vetëvendosje! 2,83710.193
Justice Party 1,3244.762
New Kosovo Alliance 1,2634.542
Civic Initiative "Srpska" 5381.931
Movement for Unification 5201.871
Turkish Democratic Party of Kosovo 4921.771
Independent Liberal Party 3261.17
Common Future2831.02
Kosovo Turkish Justice Party1070.38
Total27,833100.0035
Source: [58]

Zubin Potok

Mayoral results
CandidatePartyVotes%
Stevan Vulović Civic Initiative "Srpska" 2,12678.74
Qerkin Veseli Democratic League of Kosovo 29911.07
Izmir Zeqiri Democratic Party of Kosovo 2077.67
Branislav BožovićNew Strength682.52
Total2,700100.00
Source: [59]

Vulović subsequently joined the Serb List. [60]

Municipal assembly results
PartyVotes%Seats
Civic Initiative "Srpska" 1,96174.9611
Democratic League of Kosovo 27510.512
Democratic Party of Kosovo 1997.611
Social Democracy1003.821
New Strength532.03
Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 281.07
Total2,616100.0015
Source: [61]

Zvečan

Mayoral results
CandidatePartyVotes%
Vučina Janković Civic Initiative "Srpska" 48057.55
Nebojša VlajićCivic Initiative "SDP - Oliver Ivanović"35442.45
Total834100.00
Source: [62]

Janković subsequently joined the Serb List. [63]

Municipal assembly results
PartyVotes%Seats
Civic Initiative "Srpska" 82451.448
Civic Initiative "SDP - Oliver Ivanović"58536.525
Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 855.311
Democratic Party of Kosovo 794.931
Levizja Vetëvendosje! 291.81
Total1,602100.0015
Source: [64]

Peja District

Peja

Mayoral results
CandidatePartyFirst roundSecond round
Votes%Votes%
Gazmend Muhaxheri Democratic League of Kosovo 17,20040.9723,21156.37
Ali Berisha (incumbent) Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania (Affiliation: Alliance for the Future of Kosovo)15,26936.3717,96743.63
Muhamet Halitaj Democratic Party of Kosovo 6,39215.23
Hivzi Muharremi Levizja Vetëvendosje! 1,6383.90
Myhedin Sylqa Justice Party 9982.38
Gazmir RaciDemocratic Alternative of Kosovo1970.47
Arsim Belegu New Kosovo Alliance 1600.38
Dreshai RaméSocial Movement of Kosovo1250.30
Total41,979100.0041,178100.00
Source: [65] [66]
Municipal assembly results
PartyVotes%Seats
Democratic League of Kosovo 11,51429.6010
Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 11,28329.0010
Democratic Party of Kosovo 6,55616.856
Levizja Vetëvendosje! 2,1935.642
Justice Party 1,6774.312
New Kosovo Alliance 7832.011
New Democratic Initiative of Kosovo 7341.891
Civic Initiative "Srpska" 7081.821
SDA–SDSG6741.731
Vakat Coalition 6671.711
Albanian Christian Democratic Party of Kosovo 4041.04
Initiative: Sabahudin Ciriković3941.01
Democratic Alternative of Kosovo2630.68
Social Movement of Kosovo2090.54
Democratic Christian Party for Integration1780.46
Independent Liberal Party 1600.41
National Front of Kosovo1420.37
United Roma Party of Kosovo 1170.30
Montenegrin People's Party of Kosovo740.19
New Strength710.18
Bosniak Party of Democratic Action of Kosovo680.17
Montenegrin Liberal Party350.09
Total38,904100.0035
Source: [67]

Istog

Mayoral results
CandidatePartyVotes%
Haki Rugova (incumbent) Democratic League of Kosovo 10,22350.95
Donika Kadaj Bujupi Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania (Affiliation: Alliance for the Future of Kosovo)5,78928.85
Shasivar Haxhijaj Democratic Party of Kosovo 3,10915.50
Florin Dreshaj Levizja Vetëvendosje! 5112.55
Teuta Hasani New Kosovo Alliance 4312.15
Total20,063100.00
Source: [68] [69]
Municipal assembly results
PartyVotes%Seats
Democratic League of Kosovo 8,14643.0712
Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 4,47223.656
Democratic Party of Kosovo 2,82214.924
Levizja Vetëvendosje! 6663.521
Arif Elshani5112.701
New Kosovo Alliance 4262.251
Civic Initiative "Srpska" 3531.871
Civic Initiative "Bosniak Istog"3521.861
New Democratic Initiative of Kosovo 3301.74
Independent Liberal Party 2411.27
Justice Party 2331.23
SDA–SDSG1840.97
Social Democracy560.30
Albanian Christian Democratic Party of Kosovo 520.27
Vakat Coalition 430.23
Bosniak Party of Democratic Action of Kosovo250.13
Total18,912100.0027
Source: [70]

Klina

Mayoral results
CandidatePartyFirst roundSecond round
Votes%Votes%
Sokol Bashota (incumbent) Democratic Party of Kosovo 7,97642.526,86475.12
Enver Berisha Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania (Affiliation: Alliance for the Future of Kosovo)4,57524.392,27324.88
Fadil Gashi Democratic League of Kosovo 4,46323.79
Prend Buzhala Albanian Christian Democratic Party of Kosovo 7463.98
Avni Gashi New Kosovo Alliance 5122.73
Hajzer Idrizi Levizja Vetëvendosje! 3872.06
Filip BerishaChristian Democratic Party of Integration1000.53
Total18,759100.009,137100.00
Source: [71] [72]
Municipal assembly results
PartyVotes%Seats
Democratic Party of Kosovo 5,45030.909
Democratic League of Kosovo 3,49719.835
Alliance for the Future of KosovoDemocratic League of Dardania 3,26218.505
Civic Initiative "Klina"1,4668.312
Initiative for the Advancement of Klina1,0926.192
Albanian Christian Democratic Party of Kosovo 7364.171
Levizja Vetëvendosje! 4832.741
New Kosovo Alliance 4322.451
Civic Initiative "Srpska" 3982.261
Zafer Gashi2601.47
Social Democracy1831.04
Justice Party 1791.01
Democratic Christian Party for Integration1100.62
New Democratic Initiative of Kosovo 880.50
Total17,636100.0027
Source: [73]

Oaths controversy in North Mitrovica, Pantić resignation and 3rd election

All candidates who won elections had to sign a swearing in and oath paper that contained symbols of the Republic of Kosovo. In Serbian areas, a piece of paper was taped over the symbols so that Serbs would sign them without incident. Krstimir Pantić, mayor-elect of North Mitrovica, took the paper off the symbols, declared he would never sign them and resigned. A new election for North Mitrovica was scheduled for February 23, 2014. [74] [75] Goran Rakić won the election on February 23. [76] He campaigned that he would sign the oath.[ citation needed ]

Mayoral results
CandidatePartyVotes%
Goran Rakić Civic Initiative "Srpska" 2,77852.84
Oliver Ivanović Civic Initiative "SDP - Oliver Ivanović"1,45227.62
Florent Azemi Democratic Party of Kosovo 56710.79
Musa Myftari Democratic League of Kosovo 4608.75
Total5,257100.00
Source: [77]

Rakić subsequently joined the Serb List, becoming its leader in July 2017. [78]

See also

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