Ohio State Route 1 (1961–1965)

Last updated
OH-1 (1960).svg
State Route 1
Ohio State Route 1 (1961-1965)
Original SR 1 highlighted in red;
subsequent changes in green and blue
Route information
Maintained by ODOT
Length353 mi (568 km)
Existed1961–1965
Major junctions
From Cincinnati
Major intersections
ToPennsylvania state line
Location
Country United States
State Ohio
Highway system
  • Ohio State Highway System
OH-872.svg SR 872 OH-2.svg SR 2

State Route 1 (SR 1) is a former state highway in Ohio originally planned as a second Ohio Turnpike. Its southern terminus was in Cincinnati, and its northern terminus was in Conneaut at the Pennsylvania state line. The majority of its route is now Interstate 71.

Contents

History

After the original SR 1 was redesignated as US 40 in 1927, SR 1 was not used for an Ohio highway again until 1961. [1] After planning had been completed for the Ohio Turnpike and construction of the Turnpike was substantially underway, Ohio highway authorities began planning a second Ohio Turnpike extending southwest to northeast across the state. It was planned to run from Cincinnati to Conneaut and connect with an extension built across the panhandle of Pennsylvania to the New York State Thruway. As the highway was being planned, the Federal Aid Highway Act of 1956 was enacted, and the project was converted from a toll road to a free Interstate Highway. It was designated as SR 1, since the Interstate Highway numbering system had not yet been implemented. Portions of the freeway began to be completed and opened in 1959 with the new Interstate Highway funding, and they were later marked as SR 1 (the Interstate Highway numbers did not go up until 1962[ citation needed ]). Since large gaps existed along the corridor where no freeway had yet been completed, existing two-lane or four-lane highways were designated as Temporary SR 1 in order to complete the route.

SR 1 was rerouted as sections of Interstate opened.

The SR 1 signage was removed in 1965 as the Interstate Highway numbers adequately marked the route and the state highway numbering was superfluous. [2] The present day route of what was once planned as SR 1 is Interstate 71 from Cincinnati to just northeast of Medina, Interstate 271 for its entire length from northeast of Medina to Willoughby Hills, and Interstate 90 from Willoughby Hills to the Pennsylvania state line at Conneaut.

Since 1965, there has been no highway designated as SR 1.

Route description (1961)

Columbus-area highway marker designating Interstate 71 and Ohio Route 1 (1965). Sohio columbus i71-1.JPG
Columbus-area highway marker designating Interstate 71 and Ohio Route 1 (1965).

In 1961, SR 1 followed Central Ave. in Cincinnati, to John Street, to Lincoln Park Drive (now Ezzard Charles Drive), to Freeman Avenue, to Western Avenue, to Spring Grove Avenue, to Colerain Avenue to Interstate 75 (at what is now the I-75/I-74 interchange); Interstate 75 from current I-74 interchange to West Carrollton; U.S. Route 25 (Dixie Drive) from West Carrollton to Interstate 70; Interstate 70 from Dixie Drive to near Enon (the current I-70/SR 4 split); State Route 4 from near Enon to Springfield; U.S. Route 40 from Springfield to Columbus; Broad St. (US 40) in Columbus, to 4th Street, to Summit/3rd Street (US 23), to Hudson Street, to Interstate 71; I-71 from Columbus to just east of Medina (the only portion of Interstate 71 complete at the time); State Route 18 from near Medina to Montrose; U.S. Route 21 from Montrose to Brecksville; State Route 82 from Brecksville to Aurora; (an alternate SR 1 ran from Twinsburg southeast along State Route 14 to Streetsboro and then on State Route 43 to Aurora, in order to connect SR 1 to the Ohio Turnpike;) State Route 306 from Aurora to State Route 84; SR 84 from State Route 306 to just west of what was then State Route 44; due south to Interstate 90 along what is now a section of SR 44; and finally Interstate 90 to the Pennsylvania state line. [1]

Major intersections (1964)

[3]

CountyLocationmikmDestinationsNotes
Hamilton Cincinnati 0.000.00North plate blue.svg
I-75.svg
US 25 (1961).svg I-75 north / US 25
Southern Terminus at Kentucky state line; southern end of I-75 concurrency; southern terminus of US 25 concurrency
See Interstate 75 Exits 1–61
Montgomery West Carrollton 47.3176.14I-75.svg I-75 Northern terminus of I-75 segment;
Moraine OH-741 (1960).svg SR 741
Dayton 54.9788.47OH-48 (1960).svg SR 48 Southern terminus of SR 48 concurrency
55.6989.62US 35 (1961).svgOH-4 (1960).svg US 35  / SR 4 Southern terminus of SR 4 concurrency
OH-49 (1960).svg SR 49 Southern terminus of SR 49
56.6091.09US 25 (1961).svgOH-48 (1960).svgOH-69 (1960).svg US 25  / SR 48  / SR 69 Northern terminus of US 25 and SR 48 concurrency; southern terminus of SR 69 concurrency
North plate.svg
OH-202 (1960).svg
SR 202 north
Southern terminus of SR 202
North plate.svg
OH-201 (1960).svg
SR 201 north
Southern terminus of SR 201
North plate.svg
OH-444 (1960).svg
SR 444 north
Southern terminus of SR 444
Wayne Township North plate.svg
OH-235 (1960).svg
SR 235 north
Northern terminus of SR 235
78.1125.7I-70.svgUS 40 (1961).svgOH-69 (1960).svg I-70  / US 40  / SR 69 Northern end of SR 69 concurrency; east end of I-70 and US 40 concurrency
Clark Mad River Township 84.39135.81I-70.svg I-70 Eastern end of I-70; east end of I-70 concurrency
Bethel Township OH-369 (1960).svg SR 369
Springfield Township 89.89144.66West plate.svg
OH-440 (1960).svg
SR 440 west
Eastern terminus of SR 440
Springfield US 68 (1961).svg US 68
OH-41 (1960).svg SR 41 Northern end of SR 41 concurrency
OH-4 (1960).svg SR 4 Northern end of SR 4 concurrency
OH-41 (1960).svg SR 41 Southern end of SR 41 concurrency
South Vienna OH-54 (1960).svg SR 54
Madison Summerford OH-56 (1960).svg SR 56
OH-38 (1960).svg SR 38
Lafayette US 42 (1961).svg US 42
West Jefferson OH-29 (1960).svg SR 29 Western terminus of SR 29
OH-142 (1960).svg SR 142 Western terminus of SR 142
Franklin Columbus US 62 (1961).svg US 62 East end of US 62 concurrency
137.07220.59I-71.svgUS 40 (1961).svgUS 62 (1961).svg I-71  / US 40  / US 62 Southern terminus of I-71 concurrency; east end of US 40 and US 62 concurrency
See Interstate 71 Exits 108B–204
Medina Westfield Township I-80S (1957).svgUS 224.svg I-80S  / US 224  Lodi, Akron
Medina Township 247.30397.99South plate blue.svg
I-71.svg
West plate.svg
OH-18 (1960).svg
I-71 south / SR 18 west
Northern terminus of completed I-71; north end of concurrency; west end of SR 18 concurrency
SharonGranger
township line
250.41403.00OH-94 (1960).svg SR 94
Summit Copley Township 254.83410.11South plate 1961.svg
US 21 (1961).svg
West plate.svg
OH-18 (1960).svg
US 21 south / SR 18 west
Southern terminus of US 21 concurrency; north end of SR 18 concurrency
Montrose-Ghent 257.04413.67I-77.svgOH-176 (1960).svg I-77  / SR 176 Southern terminus of SR 176 concurrency; southern terminus of I-77
Richfield North plate.svg
OH-176 (1960).svg
SR 176 north
Northern terminus of SR 176 concurrency
OH-303 (1960).svg SR 303
264.58425.80I-77.svg I-77 Northern end of concurrency and terminus of completed I-77
265.38427.09 Ohio Turnpike (1960).svg Ohio Turnpike
Cuyahoga Brecksville OH-82 (1960).svg SR 82
Independence OH-17 (1960).svg SR 17
Cleveland OH-14 (1960).svgOH-43 (1960).svg SR 14  / SR 43 Southern terminus of SR 14 and SR 43 concurrency
West plate.svg
OH-10 (1960).svg
SR 10 west
Eastern terminus of SR 10
US 422 (1961).svgOH-8 (1960).svgOH-87 (1960).svg US 422  / SR 8  / SR 87 Southern end of US 422 and SR 87 concurrency
281.58453.16I-90.svgUS 21 (1961).svgUS 422 (1961).svgOH-14 (1960).svgOH-8 (1960).svgOH-43 (1960).svgOH-87 (1960).svg I-90  / US 21  / US 422  / SR 14  / SR 8  / SR 43  / SR 87 Western terminus of I-90 concurrency; northern end of US 21 / US 422 / SR 14 / SR 43 / SR 87 concurrency
West plate.svg
OH-2 (1960).svg
SR 2 west
Western end of SR 2 concurrency
West plate.svg
OH-283 (1960).svg
SR 283 west
Western end of SR 283 concurrency
Bratenahl East plate.svg
OH-283 (1960).svg
SR 283 east
Eastern terminus of concurrency with SR 283
Cleveland OH-175 (1960).svg SR 175
East plate.svg
OH-2 (1960).svg
SR 2 east
Eastern terminus of concurrency with SR 2
CuyahogaLake
county line
EuclidWickliffe lineUS 20 (1961).svg US 20 (Euclid Avenue)
Lake Wickliffe OH-84 (1960).svg SR 84
Willoughby Hills South plate blue.svg
I-271.svg
West plate blue.svg
I-290.svg
I-271 south / I-290 west
Northern terminus of I-271 and I-290
See Interstate 90 Exits 188–241
Ashtabula Conneaut 353.15568.34East plate blue.svg
I-90.svg
I-90 east
Continuation into Pennsylvania; Northern terminus of SR 1
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

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References

  1. 1 2 Ohio Department of Highways (1961). Map of Ohio Showing State Highway System (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Columbus: Ohio Department of Highways. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  2. Ohio Department of Highways (1965). Map of Ohio Showing State Highway System (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Columbus: Ohio Department of Highways. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
  3. Ohio Department of Highways (1964). Map of Ohio Showing State Highway System (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Columbus: Ohio Department of Highways. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
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