Open Era tennis records – Women's singles

Last updated

The Open Era is the current era of professional tennis. It began in 1968 when the Grand Slam tournaments allowed professional players to compete with amateurs, ending the division that had persisted in men's tennis since the dawn of the sport in the 19th century. The first "open" tournament was held in Bournemouth, England, [1] followed by the inaugural open Grand Slam tournament a month later. [2] All records are based on data from the Women's Tennis Association (WTA), the International Tennis Federation (ITF), and the official sites of the four Grand Slam tournaments. Active streaks and active players are in boldface.

Contents

Grand Slam totals

Active streaks and active players are in boldface.

Open era Career totals

Career matches

Consecutive titles

#TitlesYears
6 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court 1969–71
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova 1983–84
5 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf 1988–89
4 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (2)1993–94
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams 2002–03
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams (2)2014–15
3 Flag of the United States.svg Billie Jean King 1972
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova (2)1981–82
Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert 1982–83
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (3)1989–90
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles 1991–92
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (4)1995
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (5)1996
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis 1997–98
#FinalsYears
13 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf [7] 1987–90
11 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova1985–87
6 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court1969–71
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova (2)1983–84
Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert1984–85
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles1991–93
5 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (2)1993–94
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis1997–98
4 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert (2)1982–83
Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 1994–95
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams2002–03
Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams 2002–03
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Justine Henin 2006
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams (2)2014–15
#Semifinals
19 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova
15 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf
11 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis
10 Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams
9 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court
Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert (2)
7 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert (3)
6 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (2)
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg / Flag of the United States.svg Monica Seles
Flag of the United States.svg Jennifer Capriati
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams (2)
Flag of Belarus.svg Aryna Sabalenka
#Quarterfinals
19 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf
15 Flag of Argentina.svg Gabriela Sabatini
11 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis
10 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams
9 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert (2)
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (2)
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams (2)
#Match wins
45 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova
40 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf
35 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court
33 Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams (2)
32 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (2)
27 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (3)
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg / Flag of the United States.svg Monica Seles
26 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf (4)
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis
#Appearances
68 Flag of France.svg Alizé Cornet
62 Flag of Japan.svg Ai Sugiyama [8]
61 Flag of Italy.svg Francesca Schiavone
56 Flag of Serbia.svg Jelena Janković
54 Flag of France.svg Nathalie Dechy
Flag of Russia.svg Elena Likhovtseva
52 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Patty Schnyder
51 Flag of Germany.svg Angelique Kerber
48 Flag of Serbia.svg Ana Ivanovic
Flag of Russia.svg Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova

Grand Slam tournament totals

Titles per tournament

Finals per tournament

Match wins per tournament

Match record per tournament

Grand Slam career achievements

Titles

Finals

Event of completionAgePlayer
1970 Wimbledon 27 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court
1972 French Open 28 Flag of the United States.svg Billie Jean King
1973 US Open 22 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Evonne Goolagong Cawley
1975 US Open 20 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert
1981 Wimbledon 19 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Hana Mandlíková
1981 US Open 24 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg / Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova
1988 Australian Open 18 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf
1992 Wimbledon 18 Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles
1995 Wimbledon 23 Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
1997 US Open 16 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis
2003 Australian Open 22 Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams
2003 Australian Open21 Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams
2004 Australian Open 21 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Justine Henin
2012 French Open 25 Flag of Russia.svg Maria Sharapova

Grand Slam calendar-year achievements

Match record

%W–LPlayerYear
10027–0 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf1988
10026–0 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court1970
10021–0 Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles1991
10021–0 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf1995
10021–0 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf1996
10021–0 Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams2002
96.427–1 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf1989
96.427–1 Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles1992
96.427–1 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf1993
96.427–1 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis1997

The Golden Slam and the Grand Slam

#All 4 titles + Olympic gold medal*Year
1 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf 1988
*called the Golden Slam
#All 4 titles*Year
1 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court 1970
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf 1988
*called the Grand Slam

Other achievements

#3+ titlesYear
5 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf1988–89, 93, 95–96
3 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court1969–70, 73
2 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova 1983–84
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles 1991–92
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams 2002, 15
1 Flag of the United States.svg Billie Jean King 1972
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis 1997
#2+ titlesYear
7 Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams2002–03, 09–10, 12–13, 15
6 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova1982–87
5 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert 1974–76, 80, 82
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf1988–89, 93, 95–96
3 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court1969–70, 73
2 Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles1991–92
Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams 2000–01
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Justine Henin 2003, 07
1 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Evonne Goolagong Cawley 1971
Flag of the United States.svg Billie Jean King1972
Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez Vicario 1994
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis1997
Flag of the United States.svg Jennifer Capriati 2001
Flag of France.svg Amélie Mauresmo 2006
Flag of Germany.svg Angelique Kerber 2016
Flag of Poland.svg Iga Świątek 2022
#All 4 finalsYear
3 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova1985, 86*, 87
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf1988–89, 93
1 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court1970
Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert1984
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles1992
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis1997
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Justine Henin2006
*Australian Open not played in 1986

Made all 3 available finals

#All 4 semifinalsYear
6 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert1974, 81–82, 84–85, 86*
4 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova1984–85, 86*, 87
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf1988–90, 93
3 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court1969–70, 73
2 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis1997–98
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams2015–16
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Justine Henin2003, 06
1 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Evonne Goolagong Cawley1973
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles1992
Flag of Spain.svg Conchita Martínez 1995
Flag of the United States.svg Jennifer Capriati2001
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters 2003
Flag of Belarus.svg Aryna Sabalenka 2023
*Australian Open not played in 1986

Made all 3 available semifinals

#All 4 quarterfinalsYear
6 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert1974, 81–82, 84–85, 86*
5 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf1988–91, 93
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams2001, 07, 09, 15–16
4 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova1984–85, 86*, 87
3 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court1969–70, 73
Flag of Argentina.svg Gabriela Sabatini 1991–93
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis1997–98, 00
Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport 1998–99, 05
2 Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams1998, 02
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg / Flag of the United States.svg Monica Seles1992, 02
Flag of the United States.svg Jennifer Capriati2001–02
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Justine Henin2003, 06
1 Flag of the United States.svg Billie Jean King1969
Flag of the United States.svg Rosemary Casals 1969
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Virginia Wade 1972
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Evonne Goolagong Cawley1973
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Hana Mandlíková 1981
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Helena Suková 1986*
Flag of Germany.svg Claudia Kohde-Kilsch 1987
Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez Vicario1991
Flag of Spain.svg Conchita Martínez1995
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Kim Clijsters2003
Flag of France.svg Amélie Mauresmo2004
Flag of Russia.svg Maria Sharapova 2005
Flag of Belarus.svg Aryna Sabalenka 2023
*Australian Open not played in 1986

Made all 3 available quarterfinals

Achievements at all 4 majors by year

Achievements at 3 out of 4 majors by year

Grand Slam miscellaneous

Grand Slam season streaks

Grand Slams won without losing a set

#PlayerMajors
6 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova 1983 WM, 1983 US, 1984 WM, 1986 WM, 1987 US, 1990 WM
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams 2002 WM, 2002 US, 2008 US, 2010 WM, 2014 US, 2017 AU
5 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert 1974 FR, 1976 US, 1977 US, 1978 US, 1981 WM
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf 1988 AU, 1988 FR, 1989 AU, 1994 AU, 1996 US
4 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Evonne Goolagong 1971 FR, 1975 AU, 1976 AU, 1977 AU (Dec)
3 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court 1969 US, 1970 AU, 1973 AU
Flag of the United States.svg Billie Jean King 1971 US, 1972 FR, 1972 US
Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport 1998 US, 1999 WM, 2000 AU
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Justine Henin 2006 FR, 2007 FR, 2007 US
2 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Martina Hingis 1997 AU, 1997 US
Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams 2001 US, 2008 WM
1 Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles 1992 US
Flag of Russia.svg Maria Sharapova 2008 AU
Flag of France.svg Marion Bartoli 2013 WM
Flag of Poland.svg Iga Świątek 2020 FR
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Emma Raducanu 2021 US
Flag of Australia (converted).svg Ashleigh Barty 2022 AU
Flag of Belarus.svg Aryna Sabalenka 2024 AU

Youngest and oldest at Grand Slams

Winning first and last titles

Winning a title

Reaching a final

Grand Slam titles by decade

All tournaments

Titles and finals

#Titles
167 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg / Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova
157 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert
107 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf
92 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court
73 Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams
68 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Evonne Goolagong
67 Flag of the United States.svg Billie Jean King
55 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Virginia Wade
Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport
53 Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg / Flag of the United States.svg Monica Seles
49 Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams
#FinalsRecord
239 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg / Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova167–72
230 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert157–73
138 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf107–31
122 Flag of the United States.svg Billie Jean King67–55
121 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court92–29
119 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Evonne Goolagong68–51
98 Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams73–25
93 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport55–38
85 Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg / Flag of the United States.svg Monica Seles53–32
83 Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams 49–34

Matches

#Played
1661 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg / Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova [10]
1455 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert [11]
1169 Flag of Italy.svg Sara Errani
1168 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Virginia Wade [12]
1158 Flag of Germany.svg Tatjana Maria
1107 Flag of the United States.svg Varvara Lepchenko
1099 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Patty Schnyder
1096 Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams [13]
1093 Flag of Italy.svg Francesca Schiavone
1064 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Samantha Stosur
#Won
1442 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg / Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova
1309 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert
900 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf
858 Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams
839 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Virginia Wade
818 Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams
765 Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez
733 Flag of the United States.svg Lindsay Davenport
719 Flag of Spain.svg Conchita Martínez
679 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Evonne Goolagong
#Played (active)
1169 Flag of Italy.svg Sara Errani
1158 Flag of Germany.svg Tatjana Maria
1107 Flag of the United States.svg Varvara Lepchenko
1096 Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams
1049 Flag of Germany.svg Angelique Kerber
997 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Karolína Plíšková
993 Flag of France.svg Alizé Cornet
966 Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg Zhang Shuai
#Won (active)
818 Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams
677 Flag of Germany.svg Angelique Kerber
673 Flag of Italy.svg Sara Errani
650 Flag of Germany.svg Tatjana Maria
646 Flag of Denmark.svg Caroline Wozniacki
634 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Karolína Plíšková
633 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Petra Kvitova
632 Flag of the United States.svg Varvara Lepchenko
616 Flag of Belarus.svg Victoria Azarenka
597 Flag of Russia.svg Vera Zvonareva
#Consecutive match winsYears
74 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova 1984
66 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf 1989–90
58 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova1986–87
57 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Margaret Court 1972–73
56 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert 1974
54 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova1983–84
46 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf1988
45 Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf1987
42 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert1975–76
41 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova1982
39 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova1982–83
37 Flag of Poland.svg Iga Świątek2022
36 Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Monica Seles1990

Most titles / finals at a single tournament

#PlayerTournamentYears
Titles
12 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova Chicago 1978–83, 86–88, 90–92 [14]
11 Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova Eastbourne 1978, 82–86, 88–91, 93
9 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg / Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova Washington 1975, 77–78, 82–83, 85–86, 88, 90
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova Wimbledon 1978–79, 82–87, 90
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova Dallas 1979–83, 85–87, 90
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf German Open 1986–89, 91–94, 96
8 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert Family Circle 1974–78, 81, 84–85
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova WTA Tour Finals 1978–79, 81, 83–85, 86 (x2)
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova Los Angeles 1978, 80–81, 83, 86, 89, 92–93
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams Miami Masters 2002–04, 07–08, 13–15
7 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg / Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova Orlando 1974, 80–85
Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert French Open 1974–75, 79–80, 83, 85–86
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi GrafWimbledon1988–89, 91–93, 95–96
Flag of the United States.svg Serena WilliamsWimbledon2002–03, 09–10, 12, 15–16
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams Australian Open 2003, 05, 07, 09–10, 15, 17
6 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert U.S. Clay Court Championships 1972–75, 79–80
Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert US Open 1975–78, 80, 82
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova Houston 1976–79, 83, 85
Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert Eckerd Open, Tampa Bay Area 1971, 73–74, 82, 87–88
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf Hamburg 1987–92
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova Filderstadt & Stuttgart 1982–83, 86–88, 92
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf Zurich 1986–87, 89–92
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf Brighton 1986, 88–92
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf Virginia Slims of Florida 1987, 89, 92–95
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi GrafFrench Open1987–88, 93, 95–96, 99
Flag of the United States.svg Serena WilliamsUS Open1999, 02, 08, 12–14
Flag of Spain.svg Arantxa Sánchez Vicario Spanish Open 1989–90, 93–95, 01 [15]
#PlayerTournamentYears
Finals
14 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg / Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova WTA Tour Finals1975, 78–85, 86 (x2), 89, 91–92
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg / Flag of the United States.svg Martina NavratilovaChicago1975, 78–83, 86–88, 90–93
13 Flag of the United States.svg Martina NavratilovaEastbourne1978–79, 82–87, 88–91, 93
12 Flag of the United States.svg Martina NavratilovaWimbledon1978–79, 82–90, 94
11 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg / Flag of the United States.svg Martina NavratilovaWashington1975, 77–80, 82–83, 85–86, 88, 90
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg / Flag of the United States.svg Martina NavratilovaDallas1975–76, 79–83, 85–87, 90
Flag of the United States.svg Martina NavratilovaLos Angeles1977–81, 83, 86, 89–90, 92–93
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf German Open1985–89, 90–94, 96
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams Wimbledon2002–04, 08–10, 12, 15–16, 18–19
10 Flag of the United States.svg Chris Evert Wimbledon1973–74, 76, 78–82, 84–85
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams Miami Masters 1999, 02–04, 07–09, 13–15
Flag of the United States.svg Serena Williams US Open 1999, 01–02, 08, 11–14, 18–19
9 Flag of the United States.svg Chris EvertUS Open1975–80, 82–84
Flag of the United States.svg Chris EvertFamily Circle1974–78, 81, 84–86
Flag of the United States.svg Chris EvertFrench Open1973–75, 79–80, 83–86
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova Houston 1976–80, 83, 85, 87–88
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova Stuttgart 1979, 81–83, 86–88, 91–92
Flag of the United States.svg Martina Navratilova West Classic 1979–80, 84, 88, 90–94
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi Graf Florida 1986–89, 91–95
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi GrafFrench Open1987–90, 92–93, 95–96, 99
Flag of Germany.svg Steffi GrafWimbledon1987–89, 91–93, 95–96, 99
Flag of the United States.svg Venus Williams Wimbledon2000–03, 05, 07–09, 17

Career match streaks

Titles by court type

Match wins by court type

Match record by court type

Career season streaks

Single season records

Year-end Championships

WTA Premier/Tier One (since inception in 1988)

Titles by court type

WTA rankings achievements

WTA rankings began in 1975. These weekly rankings determine tournament eligibility and seedings. At the end of each year they also become the official WTA season rankings.

Correct as of 22 April 2024 with (▲) indicating active streaks. [20] .

Year-end rankings total through 2023

Prize money

See WTA Prize money. As prize money has increased strongly in recent decades, the lists of prize money leaders for the Open Era (since 1968) and for the WTA Tour period (since 1973) are the same.

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">1985 Virginia Slims World Championship Series</span> Womens tennis circuit

The 1985 Virginia Slims World Championship Series was the 13th season since the foundation of the Women's Tennis Association. It commenced in March 1985, and concluded in March 1986 after 52 events.

This is a list of Women's Tennis Association (WTA) records since its inception in June 1973. Some records additionally extend back a few more years in order to include the immediately preceding Virginia Slims Circuit era for completeness. The Virginia Slims Circuit started in September 1970 and was replaced in 1973 by the WTA. These however do not make up the entire Open Era records. For those, see Open Era tennis records – Women's singles.

This page covers all the important events in the sport of tennis in 2014. It primarily provides the results of notable tournaments throughout the year on both the Association of Tennis Professionals and Women's Tennis Association Tours, the Davis Cup, and the Fed Cup.

This article covers the period 1884 to present. Before the beginning of the Open era in April 1968, only amateurs were allowed to compete in established tennis tournaments, including the four Grand Slams. Wimbledon, the oldest of the majors, was founded in 1877, followed by the US Open in 1881, the French Open in 1891, and the Australian Open in 1905. Beginning in 1905 and continuing to the present day, all four majors have been played yearly, with the exception of the two World Wars, 1986 for the Australian Open, and 2020 for Wimbledon. The Australian Open is the first major of the year (January), followed by the French Open (May–June), Wimbledon (June–July), and US Open (August–September).

References

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  2. "Event Guide / History: Roland-Garros, a never-ending story". Roland Garros Official Website . IBM Corporation and Fédération Française de Tennis. Archived from the original on 4 July 2008. Another significant turning point came in 1968 when the French Internationals became the first Grand Slam tournament to join the "Open" era.
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  21. Serena Clinches Year-End World no. 1