Optare Excel

Last updated

Optare Excel/NABI 700SE
Blackpool Transport 226 T936EAN (8803723026).jpg
Blackpool Transport Optare Excel in
Blackpool in May 2013
Overview
Manufacturer Optare
Production1995-2004
Body and chassis
Doors1 or 2
Floor typeLow floor
Step-entrance (NABI 700SE)
Powertrain
Engine Cummins B Series/ISBe
Mercedes-Benz OM906LA
Capacity27-45 seated
Transmission Allison B300R
Dimensions
Length9.6 m (31 ft 6 in)
10 m (32 ft 10 in)
10.7 m (35 ft 1 in)
11.5 m (37 ft 9 in)
Width2.5 m (8 ft 2 in)
Chronology
Predecessor Optare Delta
Optare Sigma
Successor Optare Tempo

The Optare Excel was a low-floor full-size single-decker bus manufactured by Optare. Manufactured as an integral bus, the Excel was launched in 1995 as one of the first low floor single-deck vehicles, replacing the step-entrance Optare Sigma. The styling of the body was in keeping with existing Optare products. At the front, a simple flat panel with the Optare name was set between two pairs of twin headlamps, below a very large front windscreen. Approximately 600 were built. [1]

Contents

Powertrain

Power came from a Cummins 6BT, a 6-cylinder turbo diesel engine. A Mercedes-Benz OM906LA engine was an option with the Excel 2. Both transmitted their power via an Allison B300R gearbox.

Lengths

The Excel was built in a range of lengths, and in Optare tradition, the chassis code reflected this. An L960 was 9.6m in length; an L1000 was 10.0m in length, and so on; with L1070 and L1150 variants built. Seating ranged from 27 in the L960, 35 in the L1070, 43 in the L1150 and 45 in the L1180, although these figures can vary.

Excel 2

The Excel was updated in 1999, with the front similar to that of the Optare Solo and with round headlights, two less rear lights, and a repositioned fuel-filler cap. This was known as the Excel 2, which also replaced the Delta which by then had finished production, as well as the original Excel, which was still being sold until late 2000. Excel 2s were only built in L1070, L1150 and L1180 configurations.

Operators

The first production examples of the Excel were purchased by Blackpool Transport in 1996, followed by orders from Nottingham City Transport and Reading Buses. [2] Reading, a popular customer of Optare buses, would later go on to purchase 45 Excels from 1997 to 2000, as well as taking on second-hand acquisitions. These included 15 Excels purchased new by Cardiff Bus in 1997. [3] [ page needed ]

Trent Buses were the biggest operator of Excels, ordering a total of 112 of the type from 1998 to 2001. [4] [ page needed ]

East Yorkshire Motor Services purchased a total of 24 Excels between 1996 and 1999 for low-floor operations in Kingston upon Hull and Scarborough, [5] [2] while 16 Excels were purchased by the Stagecoach Group in 2001 for operation in Worksop with their East Midlands subsidiary. [6] First Leicester purchased ten Excels in 1997, [7] while Go North East also purchased examples. [8]

In London, London United purchased six Excels in 1997, initially branded for use on route 371, [9] [ page needed ] while Metrobus purchased ten a year prior. [2] [10] [ page needed ] Other London operators included Travel London and Thorpes, the latter purchasing four Excels for operation on the wheelchair-friendly Stationlink network. [2]

Optare also built a small export market for the Excel, selling examples to Malta and Hungary. [11] The Hungarian models were badged as the NABI 700SE and had three-door Excel bodies built on the Scania L94UB chassis. [12]

Replacement

The Excel was replaced by the Optare Tempo, but the design is used for another Hungarian market bus, this time the NABI 700SE, which uses a Scania powerplant.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis Dart</span> British rear-engined single-decker midibus

The Dennis Dart is a rear-engined single-decker midibus chassis that was introduced by Dennis of Guildford, England in 1989, replacing the Dennis Domino. Initially built as a high-floor design, in 1996 the low-floor second generation Dennis Dart SLF was launched. In 2001, production of the Dart SLF passed to TransBus International, during which time it was sold as the TransBus Dart SLF; Alexander Dennis took over production in 2004, renaming the product as the Alexander Dennis Dart SLF.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scania Metropolitan</span> Scania-MCW double deck bus, produced 1973-1978

The Scania Metropolitan was the first double decker bus model built jointly by MCW and Scania. It was built between 1973 and 1978.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Switch Mobility</span> British bus manufacturer

Switch Mobility is a British bus manufacturer based in Sherburn-in-Elmet, North Yorkshire. It is a subsidiary of Indian company Ashok Leyland. The company is responsible for the EV operations of the group with Ashok Leyland focusing on its core business of diesel-powered vehicles as well as work on alternative fuels like compressed natural gas (CNG), liquefied natural gas (LNG) and hydrogen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander ALX100</span> Motor vehicle

The Alexander ALX100 is a minibus body that was built by Alexander of the United Kingdom. Over 150 bodies were built between 1997 and 1999, exclusively on the Mercedes-Benz O814D Vario and O810D van chassis, and was fitted with seating capacities between 25 and 31 passengers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alexander Dennis Enviro400</span> British-built double-decker bus (built 2005–2018)

The Alexander Dennis Enviro400 is a twin-axle low-floor double-decker bus that was built by the British bus manufacturer Alexander Dennis between 2005 and 2018. It replaced the Alexander ALX400, Dennis Trident and Plaxton President. In 2014, the Enviro400 was succeeded by the updated Alexander Dennis Enviro400 MMC and production of the classic Enviro400 ceased in 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">VDL DB250</span> Twin-axle double-decker bus chassis

The VDL DB250 was a twin-axle double-decker bus chassis manufactured by VDL Bus & Coach.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Scania OmniCity</span> Low-floor Scania city bus on integral chassis

The Scania OmniCity is an integrally constructed transverse-engined low floor city bus that was available from Scania on the European market between 1997 and 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis Trident 2</span> 2-axle low-floor double-decker bus

The Dennis Trident 2 is a 2-axle low-floor double-decker bus chassis originally manufactured by Dennis, which was unveiled in 1997 and replaced the Dennis Arrow. It was built by TransBus after Dennis was incorporated into the group in 2001, then from 2004, it was built by Alexander Dennis following the collapse of TransBus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dennis Lance</span> Step-entrance and low-floor single-deck bus chassis

The Dennis Lance was a single-decker bus chassis manufactured by Dennis between 1991 and 2000, replacing the Dennis Falcon. Its low floor variant, the Dennis Lance SLF was built between 1993 and 1996. Between 1995 and 1998, Dennis also built its double-deck variant, the Dennis Arrow, as the replacement of the Dennis Dominator.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Volvo B10L</span> Motor vehicle

The Volvo B10L was a rear-engined, low-floor single-decker public bus chassis built by Volvo between c. 1993 and c. 2005. An articulated version of the B10L, known as the B10LA, was also produced.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Optare Sigma</span> Step-entrance single-deck bus body on Dennis Lance chassis

The Optare Sigma was a step-entrance single-deck bus body manufactured by Optare between 1994 and 1996 on the Dennis Lance chassis. The body was constructed from Alusuisse aluminium alloy with fiberglass front and rear panels. It was the single-deck version of the Optare Spectra.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Optare Prisma</span> Single-deck bus body on Mercedes-Benz O405 chassis

The Optare Prisma was a single-decker bus body that was fitted to the Mercedes-Benz O405 chassis, produced between 1995 to 1998, when it was discontinued in favour of the integral Optare Excel low-floor bus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Lancs Cityzen</span> Double-decker bus body on Scania N113 chassis

The East Lancs Cityzen is a double-decker bus body that was built on the Scania N113DRB chassis by East Lancashire Coachbuilders between 1995 and 2000. The name started East Lancs' tradition of using 'misspelt' product names.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wright Crusader</span> Low-floor bus body on Dennis Dart SLF, Volvo B6LE and B6BLE chassis

The Wright Crusader was a single-deck midibus body built on Dennis Dart SLF, Volvo B6LE and Volvo B6BLE chassis by Wrightbus between 1995 and 2002.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plaxton Prestige</span> Low-floor bus body on DAF SB220 and Volvo B10BLE chassis

The Plaxton Prestige is a low-floor single-decker bus body built by manufacturers Northern Counties and Plaxton between 1996 and 1999.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wright Axcess-Ultralow</span> Low-entry bus body on Scania L113CRL chassis

The Wright Axcess-Ultralow was a low-entry single-decker bus body built on the Scania L113CRL chassis by Wrightbus between 1995 and 1998.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Counties Paladin</span> Single-decker bus body

The Northern Counties Paladin, also badged as the Plaxton Paladin towards the end of production, is a step-entrance single-decker bus body built by Northern Counties of Wigan, UK, between 1991 and 1998. The replacements for the Paladin are the Prestige and the Pointer as low-floor models for the Paladin LF.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Northern Counties Palatine</span> Step-entrance double-decker bus body

The Northern Counties Palatine was a step-entrance 2-axle and 3-axle double-decker bus body built by Northern Counties from 1988 to 1999 in Wigan, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wright Endurance</span> Step-entrance bus body on Scania N113 and Volvo B10B chassis

The Wright Endurance was a step-entrance single-decker bus body on Scania N113 and on Volvo B10B chassis by Wrightbus between 1992 and 1997.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Plaxton Pointer</span> Single-deck midibus body built on Dennis and Volvo chassis

The Plaxton Pointer is a single-deck midibus body that was manufactured between 1991 and 2006, predominantly on the Dennis Dart chassis, by Reeve Burgess, Plaxton and latterly Alexander Dennis.

References

  1. Optare Excel Bus Lists on the Web
  2. 1 2 3 4 Jones, Stewart (3 May 1996). "Excel - Optare's low floor takes to the road". Bus & Coach Buyer. No. 356. Spalding: Glen-Holland Limited. pp. 9–13.
  3. Street, Mike (15 May 2021). Buses and Coaches in Wales: 1980 to 2001. Stroud: Amberley Publishing. ISBN   978-1-3981-0160-9 . Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  4. Jenkinson, Keith A. (15 August 2020). The History of Optare. Stroud: Amberley Publishing. ISBN   978-1-4456-9695-9 . Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  5. Aldridge, John (February 1999). "Buses Profile: East Yorkshire Motor Services". Buses Focus. Shepperton: Ian Allan Publishing. pp. 20–22.
  6. "Stagecoach orders Optare buses". Mass Transit. No. 27. University of Michigan: PTN Publishing Company. 2001. p. 56. Retrieved 26 December 2021.
  7. Cole, Martin (15 August 1997). "Public reaction to the new FirstBus standard". Bus & Coach Buyer. No. 422. Spalding: Glen-Holland Limited. pp. 18–19.
  8. "Fleet Additions". Bus & Coach Buyer. No. 422. Spalding: Glen-Holland Limited. 15 August 1997. p. 21.
  9. Beddall, David (15 November 2020). London's Low-floor Buses. Stroud: Amberley Publishing. ISBN   978-1-3981-0120-3 . Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  10. Stubbings, Richard (15 July 2019). British Independent Buses in the 1990s. Stroud: Amberley Publishing. ISBN   978-1-4456-8612-7 . Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  11. Jones, Stewart (7 March 1997). "UK built low floor buses for overseas markets". Bus & Coach Buyer. No. 399. Spalding: Glen-Holland Limited. p. 17.
  12. "Excel goes to Budapest". Coach & Bus Week. No. 530. Peterborough: Emap. 20 June 2002. Archived from the original on 18 September 2002. Retrieved 14 July 2024.

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Optare Excel at Wikimedia Commons