Pabstia

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Pabstia
Pabstia viridis Orchi 006.jpg
Pabstia viridis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Orchidaceae
Subfamily: Epidendroideae
Tribe: Cymbidieae
Subtribe: Zygopetalinae
Genus: Pabstia
Garay
Synonyms [1]

ColaxLindl., illegitimate homonym

Pabstia is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It has 5 known species, all endemic to Brazil. [1] [2]

Contents

  1. Pabstia jugosa (Lindl.) Garay
  2. Pabstia modestior (Rchb.f.) Garay
  3. Pabstia placanthera (Hook.) Garay
  4. Pabstia schunkiana V.P.Castro
  5. Pabstia viridis (Lindl.) Garay

See also

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taxonomy of the Orchidaceae</span>

The taxonomy of the Orchidaceae (orchid family) has evolved slowly during the last 250 years, starting with Carl Linnaeus who in 1753 recognized eight genera. De Jussieu recognized the Orchidaceae as a separate family in his Genera Plantarum in 1789. Olof Swartz recognized 25 genera in 1800. Louis Claude Richard provided us in 1817 with the descriptive terminology of the orchids. (See External links below). The next step was taken in 1830-1840 by John Lindley, who recognized four subfamilies. He is generally recognized as the father of orchid taxonomy. The next important step was taken by George Bentham with a new classification, recognizing subtribes for the first time. This classification was first presented in a paper that Bentham read to the Royal Society in 1881. Then it was published in 1883 in the final volume of Genera Plantarum. The next great contributors were Pfitzer (1887), Schlechter (1926), Mansfeld (1937), Dressler and Dodson (1960), Garay (1960, 1972), Vermeulen (1966), again Dressler (1981). and Burns-Balogh and Funk (1986). Dressler's 1993 book had considerable influence on later work.

Aulosepalum is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It consists of 8 species native to Mexico and Central America.

  1. Aulosepalum hemichrea(Lindl.) Garay - Oaxaca, Chiapas, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua
  2. Aulosepalum nelsonii(Greenm.) Garay - Michoacán, Oaxaca
  3. Aulosepalum oestlundii(Burns-Bal.) Catling - Guerrero
  4. Aulosepalum pulchrum(Schltr.) Catling - Guatemala and southern Mexico
  5. Aulosepalum pyramidale(Lindl.) M.A.Dix & M.W.Dix - from central Mexico to Costa Rica
  6. Aulosepalum ramentaceum(Lindl.) Garay - Tamaulipas, San Luis Potosí
  7. Aulosepalum riodelayense(Burns-Bal.) Salazar - Oaxaca
  8. Aulosepalum tenuiflorum(Greenm.) Garay - Morelos, Guerrero
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Coccineorchis is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It contains 7 accepted species, native to Mexico, Central America, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.

  1. Coccineorchis bracteosa(Ames & C.Schweinf.) Garay - Costa Rica, Panama, Nicaragua, Ecuador
  2. Coccineorchis cernua(Lindl.) Garay - Mexico, Central America, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
  3. Coccineorchis cristataSzlach., Rutk. & Mytnik - Panama
  4. Coccineorchis dressleriSzlach., Rutk. & Mytnik - Panama
  5. Coccineorchis navarrensis(Ames) Garay - Costa Rica, Panama, Nicaragua, Colombia
  6. Coccineorchis standleyi(Ames) Garay - Costa Rica, Panama, Nicaragua, Colombia, Honduras
  7. Coccineorchis warszewiczianaSzlach. - Costa Rica
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<i>Elleanthus</i> Genus of tiger orchids

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<i>Epistephium</i> Genus of orchids

Epistephium is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to South America, with a few species in Belize and Trinidad.

  1. Epistephium amabileSchltr.
  2. Epistephium amplexicaulePoepp. & Endl.
  3. Epistephium brevicristatumR.E.Schult.
  4. Epistephium duckeiHuber
  5. Epistephium elatumKunth in F.W.H.von Humboldt, A.J.A.Bonpland & C.S.Kunth
  6. Epistephium ellipticumR.O.Williams & Summerh. (Belize)
  7. Epistephium frederici-augustiRchb.f. & Warsz.
  8. Epistephium hernandiiGaray
  9. Epistephium lamprophyllumSchltr.
  10. Epistephium laxiflorumBarb.Rodr.
  11. Epistephium lobulosumGaray
  12. Epistephium lucidumCogn. in C.F.P.von Martius
  13. Epistephium matogrossenseHoehne
  14. Epistephium parviflorumLindl.
  15. Epistephium portellianumBarb.Rodr.
  16. Epistephium praestansHoehne
  17. Epistephium sclerophyllumLindl.
  18. Epistephium sessiliflorumLindl.
  19. Epistephium speciosumBarb.Rodr.
  20. Epistephium subrepensHoehne
  21. Epistephium williamsiiHook.f.
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<i>Warreella</i> Genus of orchids

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<i>Hapalorchis</i> Genus of orchids

Hapalorchis is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae, native to Central America, South America, and the West Indies.

  1. Hapalorchis cymbirostrisSzlach. - Rio de Janeiro
  2. Hapalorchis lindleyanaGaray - Rio de Janeiro
  3. Hapalorchis lineata(Lindl.) Schltr. - widespread from Guatemala east to Puerto Rico and south to Brazil
  4. Hapalorchis longirostrisSchltr. - Colombia
  5. Hapalorchis neglectaSzlach. & Rutk. - Ecuador
  6. Hapalorchis pandurataSzlach. - Rio de Janeiro
  7. Hapalorchis piesikiiSzlach. & Rutk. - Colombia
  8. Hapalorchis pumila(C.Schweinf.) Garay - Costa Rica, Ecuador, Peru
  9. Hapalorchis stellarisSzlach. - Rio Grande do Sul
  10. Hapalorchis trilobataSchltr. - Colombia
<i>Homalopetalum</i> Genus of orchids

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  1. Homalopetalum alticola(Garay & Dunst.) Soto Arenas - Venezuela
  2. Homalopetalum hypoleptum(Lindl.) Soto Arenas - Brazil
  3. Homalopetalum kienastii(Rchb.f.) Withner - Mexico
  4. Homalopetalum leochilus(Rchb.f.) Soto Arenas - Cuba, Dominican Republic
  5. Homalopetalum pachyphyllum(L.O.Williams) Dressler - Mexico
  6. Homalopetalum pumilio(Rchb.f.) Schltr. - Mexico, Central America, Ecuador
  7. Homalopetalum pumilum(Ames) Dressler - Mexico
  8. Homalopetalum vomeriforme(Sw.) Fawc. & Rendle - Cuba, Jamaica
<i>Mesadenella</i> Genus of orchids

Mesadenella is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It consists of 7 known species, native to Mexico, Central America and South America:

  1. Mesadenella angustisegmentaGaray – Venezuela, Ecuador
  2. Mesadenella atroviridis(Barb.Rodr.) Garay – Brazil
  3. Mesadenella cuspidata(Lindl.) Garay – from Colombia east to Guyana and south to Argentina
  4. Mesadenella meeaeR.J.V.Alves – Brazil
  5. Mesadenella peruvianaGaray – Peru
  6. Mesadenella tonduzii(Schltr.) Pabst & Garay – from southern Mexico south to Nicaragua; also Pará region of Brazil
  7. Mesadenella variegataD.E.Benn. & Christenson – Peru
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<i>Plectrophora</i> Genus of orchids

Plectrophora is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to Central and South America.

<i>Promenaea</i> Genus of orchids

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<i>Psilochilus</i> Genus of orchids

Psilochilus is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to South America, Central America, Mexico and the West Indies.

  1. Psilochilus carinatusGaray - Colombia
  2. Psilochilus dusenianusKraenzl. ex Garay & Dunst. - Venezuela, Brazil
  3. Psilochilus macrophyllus(Lindl.) Ames - widespread from central Mexico and the West indies south to Peru
  4. Psilochilus maderoi(Schltr.) Schltr. - Colombia
  5. Psilochilus modestusBarb.Rodr. - Venezuela, Brazil
  6. Psilochilus mollisGaray - Ecuador
  7. Psilochilus physurifolius(Rchb.f.) Løjtnant - Venezuela, Guyana
  8. Psilochilus vallecaucanusKolan. & Szlach. - Colombia
<i>Rossioglossum</i> Genus of orchids

Rossioglossum is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It has 9 currently recognized species, all native to Mexico, Central America, and northern and western South America.

  1. Rossioglossum ampliatum(Lindl.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams - from Guatemala to Venezuela and Peru
  2. Rossioglossum grande(Lindl.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. - Chiapas, Guatemala, El Salvador, Costa Rica
  3. Rossioglossum hagsaterianumSoto Arenas - Nayarit, Jalisco
  4. Rossioglossum insleayi(Baker ex Lindl.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. - from Jalisco to Oaxaca
  5. Rossioglossum krameri(Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams - Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama
  6. Rossioglossum oerstedii(Rchb.f.) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams - Costa Rica, Panama
  7. Rossioglossum schlieperianum(Rchb.f.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. - Guatemala, El Salvador, Costa Rica, Panama
  8. Rossioglossum splendens(Rchb.f.) Garay & G.C.Kenn. - Oaxaca
  9. Rossioglossum williamsianum(Rchb.f.) Garay & G.C.Kenn - Chiapas, Guatemala, Honduras

Sauroglossum is a genus of flowering plants from the orchid family, Orchidaceae. The genus is endemic to South America. As of June 2014, the following species are recognized:

  1. Sauroglossum andinum(Hauman) Garay - Ecuador, Argentina
  2. Sauroglossum aurantiacum(C.Schweinf.) Garay - Peru
  3. Sauroglossum corymbosum(Lindl.) Garay - Peru, Bolivia
  4. Sauroglossum distansLindl. ex Garay - Bolivia
  5. Sauroglossum dromadumSzlach. - Peru
  6. Sauroglossum elatumLindl - Ecuador, Argentina, Colombia, Brazil
  7. Sauroglossum longiflorum(Schltr.) Garay - Ecuador, Colombia
  8. Sauroglossum odoratumRobatsch - Rio de Janeiro
  9. Sauroglossum organenseSzlach. - Rio de Janeiro
  10. Sauroglossum schweinfurthianumGaray - Peru
  11. Sauroglossum sellilabre(Griseb.) Schltr. - Paraguay, Argentina
<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maxillariinae</span> Subtribe of orchids

Maxillariinae is an orchid subtribe in the tribe Cymbidieae. It was formerly treated as the tribe Maxillarieae, and divided into a number of subtribes.

References

  1. 1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ↑ Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.C. & Rasmussen, F.N. (2009). Epidendroideae (Part two). Genera Orchidacearum 5: 1-585. Oxford University Press, New York, Oxford.


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