Pelegrina

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Pelegrina
Pelegrina pervaga.jpg
Adult male Pelegrina pervaga
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Subfamily: Salticinae
Genus: Pelegrina
Franganillo, 1930 [1]
Type species
Dendryphantes proximus
Species

See text.

Diversity
38 species

Pelegrina is a spider genus of the family Salticidae (jumping spiders). They are found throughout North America. Many of the species in Pelegrina were previously placed in the genera Metaphidippus , and before that, Dendryphantes . [1] The genus was originally described in 1930 by the Spanish arachnologist Pelegrín Franganillo Balboa, who named it after himself. [2]

Contents

Species

As of July 2024, the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: [1]

Related Research Articles

<i>Phidippus</i> Genus of spiders in the family Salticidae

Phidippus is a genus in the family Salticidae. Some of the largest jumping spiders inhabit this genus, and many species are characterized by their brilliant, iridescent green chelicerae. Phidippus is distributed almost exclusively in North America, with the exception of two exported species. As of January 2021, there were about 80 described species in the genus. Species previously described in Phidippus which are found in India and Bangladesh do not belong in this genus.

<i>Habronattus</i> Genus of spiders

Habronattus is a genus in the family Salticidae. Most species are native to North America. They are commonly referred to as paradise spiders due to their colorful courtship ornaments and complex dances, similar to birds-of-paradise. Males display intricate coloration, while females are cryptic.

<i>Anasaitis</i> Genus of spiders

Anasaitis is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by E. B. Bryant in 1950. The name is derived from the salticid genus Saitis.

<i>Beata</i> (spider) Genus of spiders

Beata is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George Peckham & Elizabeth Peckham in 1895.

<i>Chapoda</i> Genus of spiders

Chapoda is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George Peckham & Elizabeth Peckham in 1896.

<i>Corythalia</i> Genus of spiders

Corythalia is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1850. The genus is distributed throughout most of the Western Hemisphere. Species of this genus are found in The Americas.

<i>Ghelna</i> Genus of spiders

Ghelna is a genus of North American jumping spiders that was first described by Wayne Paul Maddison in 1996.

<i>Lyssomanes</i> Genus of spiders

Lyssomanes is a spider genus of the family Salticidae, ranging from South and Central America, up to the southern United States.

<i>Messua</i> (spider) Genus of spiders

Messua is a spider genus of the family Salticidae.

<i>Metaphidippus</i> Genus of spiders

Metaphidippus is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Frederick Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1901. The name is combined from Ancient Greek μετά "after, beside" and the salticid genus Phidippus.

<i>Sarinda</i> (spider) Genus of spiders

Sarinda is a genus of ant mimicking jumping spiders that was first described by George and Elizabeth Peckham in 1892.

<i>Sidusa</i> Genus of spiders

Sidusa is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by George and Elizabeth Peckham in 1895.

<i>Terralonus</i> Genus of spiders

Terralonus is a genus of American jumping spiders that was first described by Wayne Paul Maddison in 1996.

<i>Zygoballus</i> Genus of spiders

Zygoballus is a genus of jumping spiders found in North and South America.

<i>Lycosa</i> Genus of spiders

Lycosa is a genus of wolf spiders distributed throughout most of the world. Sometimes called the "true tarantula", though not closely related to the spiders most commonly called tarantulas today, Lycosa spp. can be distinguished from common wolf spiders by their relatively large size. This genus includes the European Lycosa tarantula, which was once associated with tarantism, a dubious affliction whose symptoms included shaking, cold sweats, and a high fever, asserted to be curable only by the traditional tarantella dance. No scientific substantiation of that myth is known; the venom of Lycosa spiders is generally not harmful.

<i>Micrathena</i> Genus of spiders

Micrathena, known as spiny orbweavers, is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Carl Jakob Sundevall in 1833. Micrathena contains more than a hundred species, most of them Neotropical woodland-dwelling species. The name is derived from the Greek "micro", meaning "small", and the goddess Athena.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dendryphantina</span> Subtribe of spiders

The Dendryphantina are a subtribe of jumping spiders that occur mainly in the New World. The subtribe was first defined by Anton Menge in 1879 as Dendryphantidae. Females of the subtribe generally show paired spots on the abdomen, and the males often have enlarged chelicerae. Females in this subtribe typically have S-shaped epigynal openings.

<i>Pelegrina galathea</i> Species of spider

Pelegrina galathea, commonly known as the peppered jumper, is a species of jumping spider. It is endemic to North America, occurring from Canada to Costa Rica. It is normally found in sunlit, grassy areas.

<i>Zygoballus rufipes</i> Species of spider

Zygoballus rufipes, commonly called the hammerjawed jumper, is a species of jumping spider which occurs in the United States, Canada, and Central America. Adult females are 4.3 to 6 mm in body length, while males are 3 to 4 mm.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Gen. Pelegrina Franganillo, 1930", World Spider Catalog, Natural History Museum Bern, retrieved 2024-07-30
  2. Ubick, D.; Paquin, P.; Cushing, P.E.; Roth, V., eds. (2005). Spiders of North America: An Identification Manual. American Arachnological Society. p. 313. ISBN   978-0977143900.