Phacelia hastata

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Phacelia hastata
Phacelia hastata (3742971620).jpg
Status TNC G5.svg
Secure  (NatureServe) [1]
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Boraginales
Family: Boraginaceae
Genus: Phacelia
Species:
P. hastata
Binomial name
Phacelia hastata
Synonyms

Phacelia alpina
Phacelia frigida
Phacelia leucophylla

Contents

Phacelia hastata is a species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae. Its common names include silverleaf scorpionweed, [1] silverleaf phacelia, [2] and white-leaf phacelia. [3] It is native to western North America from British Columbia and Alberta south to California and east to Nebraska. [1] It can be found in many types of habitat, including scrub, woodland, and forest, up to an elevation of 13,000 feet. [4] It prefers sandy to rocky soil. [5]

Description

Phacelia hastata is a variable perennial herb with a stem 5 to 92 centimeters (2 to 36 in) long. [6] [5] It is coated in a fine, silvery pubescence. [3] The deeply veined, gray-green leaves are lance-shaped to oval, and smooth-edged, lobed, or divided into leaflets. [6] Most of the leaves are in a tuft around the base of the plant. [3] The flowers are arranged in cymes, blooming in early summer. [5] They have an urn- or bell-shaped white or lavender fused corolla about 4 to 7 millimeters long. The stamens protrude. [5] The fruit is a hairy capsule a few millimeters in length. [6]

There are up to four accepted varieties: [2] [7]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Phacelia sericea</i> Species of plant

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<i>Arctostaphylos silvicola</i> Species of flowering plant

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Phacelia affinis is a species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae, known by the common names limestone phacelia and purple-bell scorpionweed. It is native to the southwestern United States and Baja California and Sonora in Mexico. It can be found in scrub, woodland, forest, and other habitat.

<i>Phacelia anelsonii</i> Species of plant

Phacelia anelsonii is a species of phacelia known by the common name Aven Nelson's phacelia. It is native to the Southwestern United States, where it is known from scattered occurrences in southwestern Utah, southern Nevada, and eastern California. It can be found in scrub and woodland habitat. It is named after the botanist Aven Nelson.

Phacelia austromontana is a species of phacelia known by the common name Southern Sierra phacelia. It is native to the southwestern United States, where it can be found in the Transverse Ranges and Sierra Nevada of California east to Utah. It grows in open mountainous habitat.

<i>Phacelia davidsonii</i> Species of plant

Phacelia davidsonii is a species of phacelia known by the English name Davidson's phacelia named by Asa Gray for the discoverer of this annual plant, Anstruther Davidson, a Scottish naturalist who emigrated from Scotland to Los Angeles, California, in the late nineteenth century. This native forb occurs in southern California and southern Nevada, where it grows in mountains and foothills in chaparral and woodland habitats. In California, this herb is found in the Southern Sierra Nevada, Transverse Ranges, and Peninsular Ranges.

<i>Phacelia exilis</i> Species of flowering plant

Phacelia exilis is a species of phacelia known by the common names Transverse Range phacelia and lavender windows. It is endemic to California, where it is known from the southern Sierra Nevada and the Transverse Ranges. It grows in mountain and foothill habitat such as slopes and meadows.

<i>Phacelia humilis</i> Species of plant

Phacelia humilis, with the common name low phacelia, is a species of phacelia. It is native to the Western United States, from central Washington to central California, where it grows in mountain and foothill habitat.

Phacelia inyoensis, the common name Inyo phacelia, is an uncommon species of phacelia. It is endemic to California, in Inyo and Mono Counties, often within the Inyo National Forest.

<i>Phacelia ivesiana</i> Species of plant

Phacelia ivesiana is a species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae. Its common names include Ives' phacelia and Ives' scorpionweed. It is divided into varieties that have been called sticky scorpionweed. It is native to the western United States.

Phacelia mustelina is an uncommon species of phacelia known by the common names weasel phacelia and Death Valley round-leaved phacelia. It is native to the desert mountains and flats of eastern California and western Nevada, where it grows in woodland and open scrub habitat.

<i>Phacelia nashiana</i> Species of plant

Phacelia nashiana is a species of phacelia known by the common name Charlotte's phacelia. It is endemic to California, where it is known only from the ecotone where the lower Sierra Nevada and Tehachapi Mountains transition into the Mojave Desert. It grows in scrub and woodland and on granite mountain slopes.

<i>Phacelia neglecta</i> Species of plant

Phacelia neglecta is a species of flowering plant in the borage family, Boraginaceae. Its common names include alkali phacelia and neglected scorpionweed. It is native to the deserts of the southwestern United States in Nevada, Arizona, and southeastern California, where it grows in varied desert habitat, including areas with alkali soils. It is likely that its distribution extends into Baja California.

<i>Phacelia nemoralis</i> Species of plant

Phacelia nemoralis is a species of flowering plant in the borage family known by the common name shade phacelia. It is native to the west coast of the United States from Washington to central California, where it grows in moist, usually forested areas along the coastline and in the coastal mountain ranges.

<i>Phacelia quickii</i> Species of plant

Phacelia quickii is a species of phacelia known by the common name Quick's phacelia.

Phacelia saxicola is a species of phacelia known by the common name stonecrop phacelia. It is native to the deserts, hills, and mountain slopes of far eastern California and adjacent sections of western Nevada and Arizona.

Phacelia stebbinsii is an uncommon species of phacelia known by the common name Stebbins' phacelia.

References

  1. 1 2 3 NatureServe (2023). "Phacelia hastata". Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 21 November 2023.
  2. 1 2 Phacelia hastata. USDA PLANTS.
  3. 1 2 3 Phacelia hastata. Burke Museum. University of Washington.
  4. Phacelia hastata. Calflora.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Taylor, Ronald J. (1994) [1992]. Sagebrush Country: A Wildflower Sanctuary (rev. ed.). Missoula, MT: Mountain Press Pub. Co. p. 170. ISBN   0-87842-280-3. OCLC   25708726.
  6. 1 2 3 Phacelia hastata. The Jepson Manual.
  7. Phacelia hastata. Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS).
  8. Phacelia hastata var. charlestonensis. Nevada Natural Heritage Program. State of Nevada.
  9. var. compacta. The Jepson Manual.
  10. var. dasyphylla. NatureServe. 2012.
  11. var. hastata. The Jepson Manual.