13th Presidency | |
---|---|
28 June 1986 – 26 May 1990 (3 years, 331 days) Overview | |
Type | Political-executive organ |
Election | 1st Session of the Central Committee of the 13th Congress |
Members | |
Total | 42 members |
Newcomers | 34 members (13th) |
Old | 1 members (12th) |
By-elected | 8 members (12th) |
This electoral term of the Presidency was elected by the 1st Session of the Central Committee of the 13th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia in 1986, and was in session until the end of the 14th Congress on 26 May, but that congress opted instead to elect the Committee for the Preparation of the Democratic and Programmatic Renewal rather than another electoral term of the presidency.
Name | 12th PRE | 14th CON | Birth | PM | Death | Branch | Nationality | Gender | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ivan Brigić | New | Not | 1936 | ? | 2015 | Bosnia-Herzegovina | Croat | Male | [1] |
Dušan Čkrebić | New | Not | 1927 | 1945 | 2022 | Serbia | Serb | Male | [2] |
Radisa Gačić | New | Relieved | 1938 | 1957 | Alive | Serbia | Serb | Male | [3] |
Miomir Grbović | By-election | Not | 1951 | 1973 | Alive | Montenegro | Montenegrin | Male | [4] |
Štefan Korošec | New | Not | 1938 | 1947 | 2014 | Slovenia | Slovene | Male | [5] |
Boško Krunić | New | Relieved | 1929 | 1945 | 2017 | Vojvodina | Serb | Male | [6] |
Boris Muževič | By-election | Not | 1949 | ? | Alive | Slovenia | Slovene | Male | [7] |
Marko Orlandić | New | Not | 1930 | 1948 | 2019 | Montenegro | Montenegrin | Male | [8] |
Milan Pančevski | New | Not | 1935 | 1957 | 2019 | Macedonia | Macedonian | Male | [9] |
Ivica Racan | New | Not | 1944 | 1961 | 2007 | Croatia | Croat | Male | [10] |
Stanko Radmilović | By-election | Not | 1936 | ? | 2016 | Vojvodina | Serb | Male | |
Milanko Renovica | New | Relieved | 1928 | 1947 | 2013 | Bosnia-Herzegovina | Serb | Male | [11] |
Franc Šetinc | New | Relieved | 1919 | ? | 2016 | Slovenia | Slovene | Male | [12] |
Kolj Široka | New | Relieved | 1922 | 1941 | 1994 | Kosovo | Albanian | Male | [13] |
Petar Škundrić | By-election | Not | 1947 | 1965 | Alive | Serbia | Serb | Male | [14] |
Stipe Šuvar | New | Not | 1936 | 1955 | 2004 | Croatia | Croat | Male | [15] |
Vasil Tupurkovski | New | Relieved | 1951 | ? | Alive | Macedonia | Macedonian | Male | [16] |
Uglješa Uzelac | By-election | Not | 1938 | ? | 1997 | Bosnia-Herzegovina | Muslim | Male | [17] |
Miodrag Varosha | By-election | Not | ? | ? | ? | Macedonia | Macedonian | Male | |
Veselin Vukotić | By-election | Not | 1935 | ? | ? | Montenegro | Croat | Male | |
Vidoje Žarković | Old | Relieved | 1927 | 1943 | 2000 | Montenegro | Montenegrin | Male | [18] |
Jusuf Zejnullahu | By-election | Not | 1944 | ? | Alive | Kosovo | Albanian | Male |
Name | Took office | Left office | Tenure | Birth | PM | Death | Office | Nationality | Gender | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Momir Bulatović | 28 April 1989 | 4 February 1990 | 282 days | 1956 | ? | 2019 | President of the League of Communists of Montenegro Central Committee | Montenegrin | Male | [19] |
Nijaz Duraković | 29 June 1989 | 27 December 1992 | 1 year, 181 days | 1949 | 1967 | 2012 | President of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina Central Committee | Muslim | Male | [20] |
Petar Gošev | 1989 | 20 April 1990 | 1 year, 109 days | 1948 | 1971 | Alive | President of the League of Communists of Macedonia Central Committee | Macedonian | Male | [21] |
Kaqusha Jashari | May 1988 | 17 November 1988 | 200 days | 1946 | 1975 | Alive | President of the League of Communists of Kosovo Central Committee | Albanian | Female | [22] |
Georgije Jovičić | 28 June 1986 | 1988 | 1 year, 187 days | 1927 | 1942 | 2011 | President of the Organisation of the League of Communists in the Yugoslav People's Army | Montenegrin | Male | [23] |
Remzi Kolgeci | 17 November 1988 | 27 January 1989 | 71 days | 1947 | ? | 2011 | President of the League of Communists of Kosovo Central Committee | Albanian | Male | [24] |
Boško Kovačević | 14 November 1988 | 20 January 1989 | 67 days | 1946 | ? | Alive | President of the League of Communists of Vojvodina Central Committee | Serb | Male | ? |
Milan Kučan | 28 June 1986 | December 1989 | 3 years, 156 days | 1941 | 1958 | Alive | President of the League of Communists of Slovenia Central Committee | Slovene | Male | [25] |
Jakov Lazaroski | 28 June 1986 | 1989 | 2 years, 187 days | 1936 | 1958 | 2021 | President of the League of Communists of Macedonia Central Committee | Macedonian | Male | [26] |
Slobodan Milošević | 28 June 1986 | 24 May 1989 | 2 years, 330 days | 1941 | 1959 | 2006 | President of the League of Communists of Serbia Central Committee | Serb | Male | [27] |
Rrahman Morina | 27 January 1989 | 16 July 1990 | 1 year, 170 days | 1943 | ? | 1990 | President of the League of Communists of Kosovo Central Committee | Albanian | Male | [28] |
Abdulah Mutapčić | May 1988 | 29 June 1989 | 1 year, 59 days | 1932 | ? | 2013 | President of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina Central Committee | Muslim | Male | ? |
Milica Pejanović | 26 April 1989 | 28 April 1989 | 2 days | 1959 | ? | Alive | President of the League of Communists of Montenegro Central Committee | Montenegrin | Female | [29] |
Ivica Račan | 28 June 1986 | 20 January 1990 | 50 days | 1944 | 1961 | 2007 | President of the League of Communists of Croatia Central Committee | Croat | Male | [30] |
Miljan Radović | 28 June 1986 | 11 January 1989 | 2 years, 197 days | 1933 | 1951 | 2015 | President of the League of Communists of Montenegro Central Committee | Montenegrin | Male | [31] |
Ciril Ribičič | 28 June 1986 | 22 January 1990 | 52 days | 1947 | ? | Alive | President of the League of Communists of Slovenia Central Committee | Slovene | Male | [32] |
Milovan Šogorov | 6 October 1988 | 14 November 1988 | 39 days | 1941 | 1960 | 2020 | President of the League of Communists of Vojvodina Central Committee | Serb | Male | [33] |
Petar Šimić | 1988 | 20 January 1990 | 2 years, 19 days | 1932 | 1948 | 1990 | President of the Organisation of the League of Communists in the Yugoslav People's Army | Croat | Male | [34] |
Nedeljko Šipovac | 20 January 1989 | 20 January 1990 | 1 year, 177 days | 1942 | 1960 | Alive | President of the League of Communists of Vojvodina Central Committee | Serb | Male | [35] |
Stanko Stojčević | 28 June 1986 | December 1989 | 3 years, 156 days | 1929 | 1944 | 2009 | President of the League of Communists of Croatia Central Committee | Croat | Male | [36] |
Đorđe Stojšić | 28 June 1986 | 6 October 1988 | 3 years, 206 days | 1928 | 1945 | 2014 | President of the League of Communists of Vojvodina Central Committee | Serb | Male | [37] |
Bogdan Trifunović | 24 May 1989 | 16 July 1990 | 1 year, 53 days | 1933 | ? | 2007 | President of the League of Communists of Serbia Central Committee | Serb | Male | [38] |
Milan Uzelac | 28 June 1986 | May 1988 | 1 year, 308 days | 1932 | 1949 | 2005 | President of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina Central Committee | Muslim | Male | [39] |
Azem Vllasi | 28 June 1986 | May 1988 | 1 year, 308 days | 1948 | 1965 | Alive | President of the League of Communists of Kosovo Central Committee | Albanian | Male | [40] |
The president was the leader of the League of Communists of Serbia (LCS), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Serbia (SRS) in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Party rules stipulated that the LCS Central Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SRS Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the Presidency of the LCS Central Committee. The 8th LCS Congress instituted a two-year term limits for officeholders.
The president was the leader of the League of Communists of Croatia (LCC), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Croatia (SRC) in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Party rules stipulated that the LCC Central Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SRC Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the Presidency of the LCC Central Committee. The 9th LCC Congress instituted a two-year term limits for officeholders.
The office of leader of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) was first established on 23 April 1919 under the name "Political Secretary of the Central Committee". However, in reality, power in this period was shared in a collective leadership with the "Organisational Secretary of the Central Committee". When the office of political secretary changed its name in November 1936 to "General Secretary of the Central Committee", the position became more powerful. It kept that name until its abolishment on 4 October 1966, when it was replaced by the "President of the Central Committee". This office lasted until 4 May 1980, when Tito died and was replaced with the "President of the Presidency of the Central Committee". With several branches having already left the LCY, the remaining members of the Central Committee of the 13th Congress established the office of "Coordinator of the Presidency of the Central Committee" on 23 May 1990. Three days later, on 26 May, the 14th Congress rejourned and elected a provisional leadership, with the leader holding the office of "Chairman of the Committee for the Preparation of the Congress of Democratic and Programmatic Renewal of the Central Committee". The officeholder was for most of its existence the de facto leader of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
The General secretary was the leader of the League of Communists of Slovenia (ZKS), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Slovenia (SRS) in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Party rules stipulated that the ZKS Central Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SRS Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the Presidency of the ZKS Central Committee. The 8th ZKS Congress instituted a two-year term limits for officeholders.
The president was the leader of the League of Communists of Vojvodina (LCV), the ruling party of the Socialist Autonomous Province of Vojvodina (SAPV) of the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. The LCV was the provincial organisation of the League of Communists of Serbia (LCS) in Vojvodina. Party rules stipulated that the LCV Central Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SAPV Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the LCV Executive Committee of the LCV Provincial Committee.
The president was the leader of the League of Communists of Montenegro (LCM), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Montenegro (SRM) in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Party rules stipulated that the LCM Central Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SRM Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the Presidency of the LCM Central Committee. The 8th LCM Congress instituted a two-year term limits for officeholders.
The president was the leader of the League of Communists of Macedonia (SKM), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Macedonia (SRM) in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Party rules stipulated that the SKM Central Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SRM Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the Presidency of the SKM Central Committee. The 8th SKM Congress instituted a two-year term limits for officeholders.
The president was the leader of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina (LCBM), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (SRBM) in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Party rules stipulated that the LCBM Central Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SRBM Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the Presidency of the LCBM Central Committee. The 8th LCBM Congress instituted a two-year term limits for officeholders.
This electoral term of the Central Committee was elected by the 13th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) in 1986, and was in session until the election of the Committee for the Preparation of the Democratic and Programmatic Renewal (CPDPR) by the 14th Congress on 26 May 1990. The CPDPR failed to convene the 15th LCY Congress and dissolved itself on 22 January 1991, marking the official dissolution of the LCY.
This electoral term of the Central Committee was elected by the 12th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia in 1982, and was in session until the convocation of the 13th Congress in 1986.
This electoral term of the Presidency was elected by the 1st Session of the Central Committee of the 10th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia in 1974, and was in session until the gathering of the 11th Congress in 1978.
This electoral term of the Presidency was elected by the 1st Session of the Central Committee of the 11th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia in 1978, and was in session until the gathering of the 12th Congress in 1982.
This electoral term of the Presidency was elected by the 1st Session of the Central Committee of the 12th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia in 1982, and was in session until the gathering of the 13th Congress in 1986.
The secretary was the highest administrative leader of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Serbia (SKS), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and a branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY). The officeholder was elected by and answerable to the SKS Presidency.
The secretary was the highest administrative leader of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Croatia (SKH), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Croatia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and a branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY). The officeholder was elected by and answerable to the SKH Presidency.
The secretary was the highest administrative leader of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Macedonia (SKM), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Macedonia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and a branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY). The officeholder was elected by and answerable to the SKM Presidency.
The secretary was the highest administrative leader of the Presidency of the Provincial Committee of the League of Communists of Vojvodina (SKV), the ruling party of the Socialist Autonomous Province of Vojvodina (SAPV) of the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and a branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY). The officeholder was elected by and answerable to the SKV Presidency.
The secretary was the highest administrative leader of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and a branch of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY). The officeholder was elected by and answerable to the SK BiH Presidency.
The leadership, consisting of the president and the secretary of the Presidency, led the work of the Committee of the League of Communists Organisation in the Yugoslav People's Army (LCY–YPA), the party organisation of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) in the military. The president served ex officio as a member of the LCY Presidency and of the LCY Central Committee. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the LCY–YPA Presidency.
This electoral term of the Central Auditing Commission was elected by the 5th Congress of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia in 1948, and was in session until the gathering of the 6th Congress in 1952.