This electoral term of the Central Committee was elected by the 4th Congress of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia (CPY) in 1928, and was in session until the convocation of the 5th Congress in 1948. Mid-term elections were organised by the 4th Conference in 1934 and the 5th Conference in 1940. A Temporary Leadership was established in 1938; it received the approval of the Communist International in 1939, in the aftermath of the purge of the CPY, which killed several leading Central Committee members.
Name | 3rd CC | 4th CO | Birth | PM | Death | Nationality | Gender | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Đuro Đaković | Old | Not | 1886 | 1919 | 1929 | Croat | Male | [1] |
Josip Debeljak | New | Not | 1902 | 1923 | 1931 | Croat | Male | [2] |
Filip Filipović | Old | Not | 1878 | 1919 | 1938 | Serb | Male | [3] |
Milan Gorkić | New | Elected | 1904 | 1919 | 1937 | Czech | Male | [3] |
Jovan Mališić | New | Not | 1902 | 1919 | 1939 | Montenegrin | Male | [3] |
Marko Mašanović | New | Not | 1894 | 1919 | 1930 | Montenegrin | Male | [4] |
Žika Pecarski | New | Not | 1894 | 1919 | ? | Serb | Male | [5] |
Ljuba Radovanović | New | Not | 1887 | 1919 | 1964 | Serb | Male | [6] |
Petar Radovanović | New | Not | 1882 | 1919 | 1945 | Serb | Male | [6] |
Đuro Salaj | Old | Not | 1889 | 1919 | 1958 | Croat | Male | [7] |
Lazar Stefanović | Old | Not | 1885 | 1919 | 1950 | Serb | Male | [8] |
Božo Vidas | New | Not | 1894 | 1919 | 1931 | Croat | Male | [9] |
Gojko Vuković | New | Not | 1887 | 1919 | 1934 | Serb | Male | [10] |
Jakob Žorga | Old | Not | 1888 | 1919 | 1942 | Slovene | Male | [11] |
Name | 4th CC | 4th TL | Birth | PM | Death | Nationality | Gender | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vladimir Ćopić | New | Arrested | 1891 | 1919 | 1939 | Serb | Male | [12] |
Milan Gorkić | Old | Arrested | 1904 | 1919 | 1937 | Czech | Male | [3] |
Ivan Gržetić | New | Arrested | 1896 | 1920 | 1937 | Croat | Male | [3] |
Karlo Hudomalj | New | Expelled | 1905 | 1927 | 1944 | Slovene | Male | [13] |
Kamilo Horvatin | New | Arrested | 1896 | 1919 | 1938 | Croat | Male | [3] |
Vicko Jelaska | New | Not | 1887 | 1919 | 1968 | Croat | Male | [13] |
Franjo Kralj | New | Not | 1901 | 1919 | 1941 | Slovene | Male | [14] |
Franc Leskošek | New | Elected | 1897 | 1926 | 1983 | Slovene | Male | [15] |
Miha Marinko | New | Elected | 1900 | 1923 | 1983 | Slovene | Male | [16] |
Adolf Muk | New | Not | 1893 | 1919 | 1943 | Montenegrin | Male | [17] |
Blagoje Parović | New | War | 1903 | 1923 | 1937 | Serb | Male | [18] |
Josip Broz Tito | New | Elected | 1892 | 1920 | 1980 | Croat | Male | [19] |
Name | 4th CC | 4th TL | Birth | PM | Death | Branch | Nationality | Gender | Ref. |
---|
Name | 4th CO | 5th CO | Birth | PM | Death | Nationality | Gender | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Milovan Đilas | New | Elected | 1911 | 1933 | 1995 | Montenegrin | Male | [20] |
Edvard Kardelj | New | Elected | 1910 | 1928 | 1979 | Slovene | Male | [21] |
Josip Kraš | New | Elected | 1900 | 1928 | 1941 | Croat | Male | [22] |
Franc Leskošek | Old | Elected | 1897 | 1926 | 1983 | Slovene | Male | [15] |
Miha Marinko | Old | Elected | 1900 | 1923 | 1983 | Slovene | Male | [16] |
Aleksandar Ranković | New | Elected | 1909 | 1928 | 1983 | Serb | Male | [7] |
Josip Broz Tito | Old | Elected | 1892 | 1920 | 1980 | Croat | Male | [19] |
Andrija Žaja | New | Not | 1901 | 1919 | 1941 | Croat | Male | [23] |
Name | 4th TL | 5th CC | Birth | PM | Death | Nationality | Gender | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Spasenija Babović | New | Elected | 1907 | 1928 | 1977 | Serb | Female | [24] |
Jakov Blažević | New | Elected | 1912 | 1928 | 1996 | Croat | Male | [25] |
Milovan Đilas | Old | Elected | 1911 | 1933 | 1995 | Montenegrin | Male | [20] |
Vlado Janić | New | Elected | 1904 | 1931 | 1991 | Croat | Male | [26] |
Edvard Kardelj | Old | Elected | 1910 | 1928 | 1979 | Slovene | Male | [21] |
Boris Kidrič | New | Elected | 1912 | 1928 | 1953 | Slovene | Male | [27] |
Rade Končar | New | WWII | 1911 | 1934 | 1942 | Croat | Male | [28] |
Vicko Krstulović | New | Elected | 1905 | 1922 | 1988 | Croat | Male | [29] |
Franc Leskošek | Old | Elected | 1897 | 1926 | 1983 | Slovene | Male | [15] |
Božo Ljumović | New | Not | 1896 | 1919 | 1986 | Montenegrin | Male | [30] |
Ivo Lola | New | WWII | 1916 | 1936 | 1943 | Croat | Male | [31] |
Miha Marinko | Old | Elected | 1900 | 1923 | 1983 | Slovene | Male | [16] |
Ivan Milutinović | New | WWII | 1901 | 1923 | 1944 | Montenegrin | Male | [32] |
Moša Pijade | New | Elected | 1890 | 1920 | 1957 | Serb | Male | [33] |
Đuro Pucar | New | Elected | 1899 | 1922 | 1979 | Serb | Male | [7] |
Aleksandar Ranković | Old | Elected | 1909 | 1928 | 1983 | Serb | Male | [7] |
Stipe Romac | New | Not | 1894 | 1932 | 1978 | Croat | Male | [34] |
Metodi Shatorov | New | Expelled | 1897 | 1940 | 1944 | Macedonian | Male | [35] |
Josip Broz Tito | Old | Elected | 1892 | 1920 | 1980 | Croat | Male | [19] |
Vida Tomšič | New | Elected | 1913 | 1934 | 1998 | Slovene | Female | [36] |
Žarko Zrenjanin | New | WWII | 1902 | 1927 | 1942 | Serb | Male | [37] |
Sreten Žujović | New | Not | 1899 | 1924 | 1976 | Serb | Male | [38] |
Name | 4th CO | 5th CC | Birth | PM | Death | Nationality | Gender | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ivan Amulić | New | Not | 1911 | 1932 | 1973 | Croat | Male | [39] |
Blažo Jovanović | New | Elected | 1907 | 1924 | 1976 | Montenegrin | Male | [40] |
Jovan Kovačević | New | WWII | 1903 | 1922 | 1940 | Montenegrin | Male | [22] |
Josip Kraš | New | WWII | 1900 | 1928 | 1941 | Croat | Male | [22] |
Miloš Matijević | New | WWII | 1902 | 1926 | 1941 | Serb | Male | [41] |
Jordan Nikolov | New | WWII | 1916 | 1935 | 1942 | Macedonian | Male | [42] |
Marko Orešković | New | WWII | 1896 | 1926 | 1941 | Croat | Male | [43] |
Pavle Pap | New | WWII | 1914 | 1933 | 1941 | Hungarian | Male | [43] |
Krsto Popivoda | New | Elected | 1910 | 1933 | 1988 | Montenegrin | Male | [44] |
Vladimir Popović | New | Elected | 1914 | 1932 | 1972 | Montenegrin | Male | [45] |
Franc Salamon | New | WWII | 1892 | 1920 | 1943 | Slovene | Male | [46] |
Kosta Stamenković | New | WWII | 1893 | 1919 | 1942 | Serb | Male | [47] |
Momir Tomić | New | Not | 1909 | 1928 | 1979 | Serb | Male | [48] |
Svetozar Vukmanović | New | Elected | 1912 | 1933 | 2000 | Montenegrin | Male | [49] |
Boro Vukmirović | New | WWII | 1912 | 1933 | 1943 | Montenegrin | Male | [50] |
Miloš Zidanšek | New | WWII | 1909 | 1933 | 1942 | Slovene | Male | [51] |
Milovan Djilas was a Yugoslav communist politician, theorist and author. He was a key figure in the Partisan movement during World War II, as well as in the post-war government. A self-identified democratic socialist, Djilas became one of the best-known and most prominent dissidents in Yugoslavia and all of Eastern Europe. During an era of several decades, he critiqued communism from the viewpoint of trying to improve it from within; after the revolutions of 1989 and the violent breakup of Yugoslavia, he critiqued it from an anti-communist viewpoint of someone whose youthful dreams had been disillusioned.
The president was the leader of the League of Communists of Serbia (LCS), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Serbia (SRS) in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Party rules stipulated that the LCS Central Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SRS Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the Presidency of the LCS Central Committee. The 8th LCS Congress instituted a two-year term limits for officeholders.
The president was the leader of the League of Communists of Croatia (LCC), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Croatia (SRC) in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Party rules stipulated that the LCC Central Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SRC Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the Presidency of the LCC Central Committee. The 9th LCC Congress instituted a two-year term limits for officeholders.
The office of leader of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) was first established on 23 April 1919 under the name "Political Secretary of the Central Committee". However, in reality, power in this period was shared in a collective leadership with the "Organisational Secretary of the Central Committee". When the office of political secretary changed its name in November 1936 to "General Secretary of the Central Committee", the position became more powerful. It kept that name until its abolishment on 4 October 1966, when it was replaced by the "President of the Central Committee". This office lasted until 4 May 1980, when Tito died and was replaced with the "President of the Presidency of the Central Committee". With several branches having already left the LCY, the remaining members of the Central Committee of the 13th Congress established the office of "Coordinator of the Presidency of the Central Committee". Three days later, on 26 May, the 14th Congress rejourned and elected a provisional leadership, with the leader holding the office of "Chairman of the Committee for the Preparation of the Congress of Democratic and Programmatic Renewal of the Central Committee". The officeholder was the de facto leader of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.
The president was the leader of the League of Communists of Vojvodina (LCV), the ruling party of the Socialist Autonomous Province of Vojvodina (SAPV) of the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. The LCV was the provincial organisation of the League of Communists of Serbia (LCS) in Vojvodina. Party rules stipulated that the LCV Central Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SAPV Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the LCV Executive Committee of the LCV Provincial Committee.
The president was the leader of the League of Communists of Kosovo (LKK), the ruling party of the Socialist Autonomous Province of Kosovo (SAPK) of the Socialist Republic of Serbia in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. The LKK was the provincial organisation of the League of Communists of Serbia (SKS) in Kosovo. Party rules stipulated that the LKK Provincial Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SAPK Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the Executive Committee of the LKK Provincial Committee. The 13th LKK Provincial Conference instituted a one-year term limits for officeholders.
The president was the leader of the League of Communists of Montenegro (LCM), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Montenegro (SRM) in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Party rules stipulated that the LCM Central Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SRM Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the Presidency of the LCM Central Committee. The 8th LCM Congress instituted a two-year term limits for officeholders.
The president was the leader of the League of Communists of Macedonia (SKM), the ruling party of the Socialist Republic of Macedonia (SRM) in the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. Party rules stipulated that the SKM Central Committee elected the president. Moreover, the Central Committee was empowered to remove the president. The president served ex officio as a member of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia (LCY) and of the SRM Presidency. To be eligible to serve, the president had to be a member of the Presidency of the SKM Central Committee. The 8th SKM Congress instituted a two-year term limits for officeholders.
This electoral term of the Central Committee was elected by the 11th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia in 1978, and was in session until the convocation of the 12th Congress in 1982.
The May consultations were an underground gathering of the Central Committee (Politburo) of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia (CPY) and leaders of its regional branches held after World War II in Yugoslavia started, on the initiative of Josip Broz Tito in early May 1941 in Zagreb, at the time part of the so-called Independent State of Croatia.
This electoral term of the Central Committee was elected by the 8th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia in 1964, and was in session until the convocation of the 9th Congress in 1969. That congress opted to abolish the Central Committee and replace it with the Conference of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia, which existed until 1974 when the 10th Congress re-established the Central Committee.
This electoral term of the Central Committee was elected by the 7th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia in 1958, and was in session until the gathering of the 8th Congress in 1964.
This electoral term of the Central Committee was elected by the 6th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia in 1952, and was in session until the convocation of the 7th Congress in 1958.
This electoral term of the Central Committee was elected by the 5th Congress of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia in 1948, and was in session until the gathering of the 6th Congress in 1952.
This electoral term of the Central Committee was elected by the 3rd Congress of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia in 1926, and was in session until the gathering of the 4th Congress in 1928.
This electoral term of the Central Council was elected by the 2nd Congress of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia in 1920, and was in session until the gathering of the 3rd Congress in 1926.
This electoral term of the Politburo was elected by the 1st Session of the Central Committee of the 5th Congress of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia in 1948, and was in session until the gathering of the 6th Congress in 1952.
This electoral term of the Executive Committee was elected by the 1st Session of the Central Committee of the 6th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia in 1952, and was in session until the gathering of the 7th Congress in 1958.
This electoral term of the Presidency was elected by the 1st Session of the Central Committee of the 13th Congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia in 1986, and was in session until the end of the 14th Congress on 26 May, but that congress opted instead to elect the Committee for the Preparation of the Democratic and Programmatic Renewal rather than another electoral term of the presidency.
This electoral term of the Central Auditing Commission was elected by the 5th Congress of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia in 1948, and was in session until the gathering of the 6th Congress in 1952.