Pultenaea hispidula

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Rusty bush-pea
Pultenaea hispidula.jpg
Pultenaea hispidula in the Australian National Botanic Gardens
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Pultenaea
Species:
P. hispidula
Binomial name
Pultenaea hispidula

Pultenaea hispidula, commonly known as rusty bush-pea, [2] is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is an erect, spreading shrub with many drooping branches, oblong to egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow to pale orange and red flowers.

Contents

Description

Pultenaea hispidula is an erect, spreading shrub with many drooping, densely hairy branches and that typically grows to a height of about 1 m (3 ft 3 in). The leaves are oblong to egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, 4–8 mm (0.16–0.31 in) long and 0.7–3 mm (0.028–0.118 in) wide with lance-shaped stipules 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long at the base. The flowers are arranged in leaf axils in dense clusters near the ends of short side branches. They are 5–8 mm (0.20–0.31 in) long on pedicels 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) long with broadly egg-shaped to narrow lance-shaped bracteoles 2.5–4 mm (0.098–0.157 in) long attached near the base of the sepal tube. The sepals are 3–5.5 mm (0.12–0.22 in) long, the standard petal is yellow to pale orange with red markings on the back and 6–10 mm (0.24–0.39 in) wide, the wings are yellow and the keel red or crimson. Flowering occurs from August to December and the fruit is an egg-shaped pod 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long. [2] [3] [4]

Taxonomy and naming

Pultenaea hispidula was first formally described in 1864 by George Bentham in Flora Australiensis from an unpublished description by Robert Brown who collected the type specimens near the Georges River. [5] [6] The specific epithet (hispidula) means "hispid". [7]

Distribution and habitat

Rusty bush-pea grows in forest, sometimes in heath and is found in coastal New South Wales, south from the Hawkesbury River, south of the Great Dividing Range in Victoria, and in the south east of South Australia. [2] [3] [4]

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<i>Pultenaea altissima</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Pultenaea dentata</i> Species of legume

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<i>Pultenaea ferruginea</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Pultenaea foliolosa</i> Species of legume

Pultenaea foliolosa, commonly known as the small-leaf bush-pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect to low-lying shrub with elliptic to oblong leaves that are concave on the upper surface, and yellow to orange and reddish-brown flowers.

<i>Pultenaea glabra</i> Species of flowering plant

Pultenaea glabra, commonly known as smooth bush-pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern New South Wales. It is an erect shrub with glabrous stems, linear to egg-shaped leaves with a concave upper surface, and yellow to red and orange flowers.

<i>Pultenaea involucrata</i> Species of flowering plant

Pultenaea involucrata is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-east of South Australia. It is a compact shrub with hairy branches, hairy egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves, and yellow and red flowers.

<i>Pultenaea largiflorens</i> Species of flowering plant

Pultenaea largiflorens, commonly known as twiggy bush-pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a rigid, erect shrub with narrow egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and bright yellow and crimson flowers.

<i>Pultenaea laxiflora</i> Species of flowering plant

Pultenaea laxiflora, commonly known as loose-flower bush-pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a low-lying to prostrate, spreading shrub with linear to narrow egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow and red to brown or purple flowers.

<i>Pultenaea myrtoides</i> Species of legume

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<i>Bossiaea kiamensis</i> Species of legume

Bossiaea kiamensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south coast of New South Wales. It is an erect or prostrate shrub with narrow elliptic or narrow oblong leaves and yellow and red to brown flowers.

<i>Pultenaea prostrata</i> Species of plant

Pultenaea prostrata, commonly known as silky bush-pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is a small, rigid, wiry, low-lying or prostrate shrub with cylindrical leaves, and yellow, red and purple-brown flowers.

<i>Pultenaea pycnocephala</i> Species of legume

Pultenaea pycnocephala, commonly known as dense-head bush-pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub with hairy branches, egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and yellow to red and purple, pea-like flowers.

<i>Pultenaea reflexifolia</i> Species of flowering plant

Pultenaea reflexifolia, commonly known as wombat bush-pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to isolated parts of Victoria. It is an erect shrub with its foliage covered with tangled hairs, and has elliptic to narrow egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and yellow and red pea-like flowers arranged singly or in pairs on the ends of short side branches.

<i>Pultenaea rigida</i> Species of legume

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<i>Pultenaea subspicata</i> Species of plant


Pultenaea subspicata, commonly known as low bush-pea, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to south-eastern continental Australia. It is a low-lying, prostrate or mat-forming shrub with elliptic leaves and yellow to pink and orange-red, pea-like flowers.

References

  1. "Pultenaea hispidula". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 Corrick, Margaret G. "Pultenaea hispidula". Royal Botanic Gardens Victoria. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  3. 1 2 "Pultenaea hispidula". Royal Botanic Garden Sydney. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  4. 1 2 "Pultenaea hispidula". State Herbarium of South Australia. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  5. "Pultenaea hispidula". APNI. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  6. Bentham, George; von Mueller, Ferdinand (1864). Flora Australiensis. Vol. 2. London: Lovell Reeve & Co. p. 133. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  7. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 218. ISBN   9780958034180.