Radio in Estonia

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Radio in Estonia started on 21 October 1918, when special station for radio communications (Estonian : Tallinna Traadita Telegraafijaam) was established by Estonian Defence Ministry.[ citation needed ]

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In February 1920 the radio apparatus was demonstrated on the first time. [1]

The first radio test programme took place in Haapsalu. To centralize the radio activities, organization "Raadio-Ringhääling" was established on 1 November 1924. On 18 December 1926 the Kopli radio station set up in Tallinn; this denotes the starting of regular radio broadcasting.

In 1940, 90,000 radio apparatus were owned by Estonians. [2]

Soviet era

Restoration of independence

In 2007, Estonian Radio and Estonian Television were merged, and Eesti Rahvusringhääling (Estonian Public Broadcasting, ERR) was established. ERR has five radio stations. There are around 35 private radio stations with programmes broadcast both in Estonian and in Russian, and radio is the primary source of information for 51% of Estonians. [3]

List of radio stations

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eesti Rahvusringhääling</span> Public broadcaster of Estonia

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raadio 2</span> Estonian radio station

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Estonia participated in the Eurovision Song Contest 2021 with the song "The Lucky One" performed by Uku Suviste and written by Suviste himself along with Sharon Vaughn. The Estonian broadcaster Eesti Rahvusringhääling (ERR) organised the national final Eesti Laul 2021 in order to select the Estonian entry for the 2021 contest in Rotterdam, Netherlands. The national final consisted of three shows: two semi-finals and a final. Twelve songs competed in each semi-final and six from each semi-final as determined by a jury panel and public vote qualified to the final. In the final, the winner was selected over two rounds of voting. In the first round, a jury panel and a public vote selected the top three to qualify to the superfinal. In the superfinal, "The Lucky One" performed by Uku Suviste was selected as the winner entirely by a public vote.

References

  1. ↑ "Raadio kroonika". Eesti Ringhäälingumuuseum (in Estonian). Retrieved 7 April 2022.
  2. ↑ "Eesti kultuur 1918–1940 - Eesti Entsüklopeedia". entsyklopeedia.ee. Retrieved 7 April 2022.
  3. ↑ "Standard Eurobarometer 86, Media Use in the European Union".
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