Remigolepis

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Remigolepis
Temporal range: Late Devonian
Remigolepis walkeri.png
Reconstruction of R. walkeri
Remigolepis zhongweiensis.jpg
Reconstruction of R. zhongweiensis
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Placodermi
Order: Antiarchi
Family: Remigolepidae
Genus: Remigolepis
Stensiö, 1931
Type species
Remigolepis incisa
(Woodward, 1900)
Other species
  • R. acutaStensiö, 1931
  • R. armataLukševičs, 1991
  • R. cristataStensiö, 1931
  • R. durnalensisOlive, 2015
  • R. karakoliensisPanteleyev, 1992
  • R. kochiStensiö, 1931
  • R. kullingiStensiö, 1931
  • R. majorPan in Pan et al. 1987
  • R. microcephalaPan et al. 1987
  • R. redcliffensisJohanson, 1997
  • R. suusamyrensisPanteleyev, 1992
  • R. tuberculataStensiö, 1931
  • R. walkeriJohanson, 1997
  • R. xiangshanensisPan et al. 1987
  • R. xixiaensisPan et al. 1987
  • R. zhongningensisPan et al. 1980
  • R. zhongweiensisPan et al. 1987

Remigolepis is a genus of antiarch placoderm from Devonian. Species are described from East Greenland, China, Tula region of Russia, Kyrgyzstan, Australia, Belgium. In addition, indeterminate remains are known from Old Red Sandstone in Scotland. [1] [2] [3]

Description

Slab from Mandagery Sandstone including many specimens of R. walkeri and Bothriolepis yeungae Canowindra fossil fish slab (cast).jpg
Slab from Mandagery Sandstone including many specimens of R. walkeri and Bothriolepis yeungae

Remigolepis is a member of Asterolepidoidei, and it is considered as a sister taxon of Pambulaspis , while next most closely related genus is Asterolepis. R. walkeri from Mandagery Sandstone, Canowindra, New South Wales is known from over 1,000 specimens which shield length ranging between 7.8–18.5 centimetres (3.1–7.3 in). [1] While other Late Devonian antiarchs like Bothriolepis and Asterolepis lacked pelvic fins and had single dorsal fin, Remigolepis lacked both of pelvic and dorsal fins. [1] [4]

References

  1. 1 2 3 Johanson, Zerina (1997). "New Remigolepis (Placodermi; Antiarchi) from Canowindra, New South Wales, Australia" . Geological Magazine. 134 (6): 813–846. Bibcode:1997GeoM..134..813J. doi:10.1017/S0016756897007838. ISSN   1469-5081.
  2. Andrews, S. M. (1978). "A possible occurrence of Remigolepis in the topmost Old Red Sandstone of Berwickshire" . Scottish Journal of Geology. 14 (4): 311–315. Bibcode:1978ScJG...14..311A. doi:10.1144/sjg14040311. ISSN   0036-9276.
  3. Olive, Sébastien (2013). "Revision and updating of the antiarch (Placodermi, Vertebrata) fauna from the Devonian of Belgium with palaeobiogeographical considerations". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. doi: 10.4202/app.00015.2013 . ISSN   0567-7920.
  4. Wang, Yajing; Zhu, Min (2022-06-08). Perry, George H; Burrow, Carole J; Dearden, Richard (eds.). "Squamation and scale morphology at the root of jawed vertebrates". eLife. 11: e76661. doi: 10.7554/eLife.76661 . ISSN   2050-084X. PMC   9177148 . PMID   35674421.