River Brit

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River Brit
Palmers Brewery - geograph.org.uk - 1232454.jpg
River Brit at Palmers Brewery, Bridport
Dorset UK relief location map.jpg
Red pog.svg
Location within Dorset
Location
Country England
County Dorset
District West Dorset
Towns and villages West Bay, Bridport, Netherbury, Beaminster
Physical characteristics
Source Beaminster
  location Dorset, England
Mouth  
  location
West Bay, West Dorset, Dorset, England
  coordinates
50°42′32″N2°45′50″W / 50.7089°N 2.7638°W / 50.7089; -2.7638
Length15.17 km (9.43 mi)
Discharge 
  location West Bay
Basin features
Tributaries 
  left River Asker
  rightRiver Simene

The River Brit is a river in west Dorset in south-west England, which rises just to the north of Beaminster. It then flows south to Netherbury and Bridport, where it is joined by tributaries: the River Simene and River Asker. South of Bridport, it reaches Lyme Bay on the English Channel coast, at West Bay. [1] The Brit has a length of 9.43 miles (15.17 km). [2]

Contents

Name

The river takes its name from the town of Bridport, which in turn derives from the River Bride, the neighbouring drainage basin to the east, which has connections with Bridport's early history. Before the establishment of Bridport, the Brit was named the River Wooth. This is still reflected in the names of settlements, such as Wooth Manor and Camesworth. [3]

Natural history

The river has Indian balsam plants on its banks. [4] It was previously polluted by the local hemp and flax industries and by sewage discharges, but the environment of the river has improved in recent years. Fish species found include the stone loach, brown trout and minnows. These in turn support wildlife such as kingfishers and otters. Conditions are healthy enough to support the parr of salmon and sea trout, which live in the river for two to five years before turning into smolt and returning to the sea; fish passes have been installed to facilitate this. [1]

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References

  1. 1 2 Frome, Piddle & West Dorset Fisheries Association Retrieved 22 May 2017.
  2. Geoview Retrieved 9 June 2020.
  3. C. J. Bailey (1982). "Extracts from C.J. Bailey's Book "The Bride Valley"". www.burtonbradstock.org.uk. Retrieved 5 March 2014.
  4. Dorset Life magazine - the flowers of Dorset's riversides