Rosetta | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | 23 September 2016 | |||
Recorded | 2014–16 | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 53:35 | |||
Label | Decca | |||
Producer | Vangelis | |||
Vangelis chronology | ||||
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Rosetta is a studio album by Greek composer and musician Vangelis, released on 23 September 2016 by Decca Records. It is dedicated to the Rosetta space probe mission, launched in 2004, [1] being one of his several works which were inspired by space travel ( Albedo 0.39 ), or produced in collaboration with space missions ( Mythodea ). [2] Rosetta received a Grammy Award nomination for Best New Age Album at the 59th Annual Grammy Awards. [3]
The project is a result of a 2014 video call made between ESA astronaut André Kuipers and Vangelis, during Kuipers' mission on board the International Space Station. After their conversation, Vangelis was inspired to write an album dedicated to the first mission. [4] [5] In November 2014 three videos with three compositions were released on the ESA official YouTube channel in celebration of the first ever attempted soft landing on a comet by the mission: "Arrival", "Philae's Journey", and "Rosetta's Waltz". [6] [7]
Vangelis dedicated the album to everyone who made ESA's ongoing Rosetta Mission possible, and "Rosetta's Waltz" shows his appreciation to the mission team. [8]
Carl Walker from ESA commented: "When we put the mission footage images together with the music, we thought it captured how people would feel if they were to see the comet for real in close-up. With music, you can enhance emotions and create memories: I believe that what Vangelis wanted to do was share a lasting memory of our Rosetta mission through his music". [4]
The music from the album was used in the digital animation Chasing Stars, by Ross Ashton and Karen Monid from The Projection Studio, which was projected onto Blackpool Tower as part of the Blackpool Illuminations LightPool show in September 2016. [9]
The album is available in digital download, streaming, CD, [1] and Vinyl LP format. [10]
Review scores | |
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Source | Rating |
The Arts Desk | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
laut.de | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
The Bolton News | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Ulf Kubanke for laut.de rated it as 4/5, stating it has something for everyone, being effective in result, a "real spacy popcorn without a taste crash", with the highlight being title track "Rosetta". [12] Johnny Sharp writing for Prog noted that "you get the feeling that the title track was always intended as the centrepiece of the album, with its plucked strings and folky dulcimer-style accompaniment emulates Morricone's mournful majesty, before triumphant brass lends an air of pomp and circumstance", but "here he's doing what he did then, and since: taking the listener on a truly fantastic journey". [14] Barney Harsent of The Arts Desk in a 3/5 review concluded "if there is a problem with Rosetta as an album, it lies in the suggestive cinematic tropes it employs. The music is, if anything, too descriptive, too literal, and leaves the listener with very little work to do. It can, on occasion, feel like watching a documentary film on a telly with no picture. It's certainly testament to how well Vangelis can script his music, and that's a skill in itself, but it doesn't always make for the most consistently engaging listen." [11]
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "Origins (Arrival)" | 4:22 |
2. | "Starstuff" | 5:14 |
3. | "Infinitude" | 4:30 |
4. | "Exo Genesis" | 3:33 |
5. | "Celestial Whispers" | 2:31 |
6. | "Albedo 0.06" | 4:45 |
7. | "Sunlight" | 4:22 |
8. | "Rosetta" | 5:02 |
9. | "Philae's Descent" | 3:04 |
10. | "Mission Accomplie (Rosetta's Waltz)" | 2:12 |
11. | "Perihelion" | 6:35 |
12. | "Elegy" | 3:06 |
13. | "Return to the Void" | 4:19 |
Chart (2016) | Peak position |
---|---|
Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) [15] | 58 |
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) [16] | 10 |
Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) [17] | 32 |
Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) [18] | 33 |
French Albums (SNEP) [19] | 31 |
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) [20] | 55 |
Greek Albums ( Billboard ) [21] | 3 |
Hungarian Albums (MAHASZ) [22] | 23 |
Italian Albums (FIMI) [23] | 30 |
Polish Albums (ZPAV) [24] | 41 |
Portuguese Albums (AFP) [25] | 25 |
Scottish Albums (OCC) [26] | 32 |
Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE) [27] | 37 |
Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) [28] | 29 |
UK Albums (OCC) [29] | 40 |
US New Age Albums ( Billboard ) [30] | 2 |
Evángelos Odysséas Papathanassíou, known professionally as Vangelis, was a Greek musician, composer and producer of electronic, progressive, ambient, and classical orchestral music. He was best known for his Academy Award-winning score to Chariots of Fire (1981), as well as for composing scores to the films Blade Runner (1982), Missing (1982), Antarctica (1983), The Bounty (1984), 1492: Conquest of Paradise (1992), and Alexander (2004), and for the use of his music in the 1980 PBS documentary series Cosmos: A Personal Voyage by Carl Sagan.
Rosetta was a space probe built by the European Space Agency launched on 2 March 2004. Along with Philae, its lander module, Rosetta performed a detailed study of comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko (67P). During its journey to the comet, the spacecraft performed flybys of Earth, Mars, and the asteroids 21 Lutetia and 2867 Šteins. It was launched as the third cornerstone mission of the ESA's Horizon 2000 programme, after SOHO / Cluster and XMM-Newton.
67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko is a Jupiter-family comet, originally from the Kuiper belt, with a current orbital period of 6.45 years, a rotation period of approximately 12.4 hours and a maximum velocity of 135,000 km/h. Churyumov–Gerasimenko is approximately 4.3 by 4.1 km at its longest and widest dimensions. It was first observed on photographic plates in 1969 by Soviet astronomers Klim Ivanovych Churyumov and Svetlana Ivanovna Gerasimenko, after whom it is named. It most recently came to perihelion on 2 November 2021, and will return in April 2028.
Philae is a robotic European Space Agency lander that accompanied the Rosetta spacecraft until it separated to land on comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko, ten years and eight months after departing Earth. On 12 November 2014, Philae touched down on the comet, but it bounced when its anchoring harpoons failed to deploy and a thruster designed to hold the probe to the surface did not fire. After bouncing off the surface twice, Philae achieved the first-ever "soft" (nondestructive) landing on a comet nucleus, although the lander's final, uncontrolled touchdown left it in a non-optimal location and orientation.
Rosetta is a space probe designed to rendezvous with the comet 67P/Churyumov–Gerasimenko, perform flybys of two asteroids, and carry lander Philae until its landing on 67P. This page records a detailed timeline of this mission.
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The nucleus is the solid, central part of a comet, once termed a dirty snowball or an icy dirtball. A cometary nucleus is composed of rock, dust, and frozen gases. When heated by the Sun, the gases sublimate and produce an atmosphere surrounding the nucleus known as the coma. The force exerted on the coma by the Sun's radiation pressure and solar wind cause an enormous tail to form, which points away from the Sun. A typical comet nucleus has an albedo of 0.04. This is blacker than coal, and may be caused by a covering of dust.
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